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Lecture Notes for Introduction to Astronomy

Lecture Notes for Introduction to Astronomy PDF Author: Ka Chun Yu
Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN: 9781500771935
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Book Description
This course will take place in the planetarium during the next six weeks. For thefirst lecture, we will go over the night sky as seen from the Earth, and talk about thepatterns in the sky that are visible, how they change over time, and how the changetheir appearance when we move around on the Earth.The two weeks following, we will move out into the Solar System and start ex-ploring our neighboring planets. First we will cover the four inner terrestrial planets:the Earth, Mars, Venus, and Mercury. We will talk about specifics of their surfacesand atmospheres and compare their different geologies and activity. The next week,we will move into the outer solar system where we will focus on the four gas giantplanets, their icy moons, and the host of other rocky and icy bodies and debris in theouter Solar System. This latter category includes comets in the Oort Cloud as wellas the Kuiper Belt objects.

Lecture Notes for Introduction to Astronomy

Lecture Notes for Introduction to Astronomy PDF Author: Ka Chun Yu
Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN: 9781500771935
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Book Description
This course will take place in the planetarium during the next six weeks. For thefirst lecture, we will go over the night sky as seen from the Earth, and talk about thepatterns in the sky that are visible, how they change over time, and how the changetheir appearance when we move around on the Earth.The two weeks following, we will move out into the Solar System and start ex-ploring our neighboring planets. First we will cover the four inner terrestrial planets:the Earth, Mars, Venus, and Mercury. We will talk about specifics of their surfacesand atmospheres and compare their different geologies and activity. The next week,we will move into the outer solar system where we will focus on the four gas giantplanets, their icy moons, and the host of other rocky and icy bodies and debris in theouter Solar System. This latter category includes comets in the Oort Cloud as wellas the Kuiper Belt objects.

Essential Radio Astronomy

Essential Radio Astronomy PDF Author: James J. Condon
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 069113779X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Book Description
The ideal text for a one-semester course in radio astronomy Essential Radio Astronomy is the only textbook on the subject specifically designed for a one-semester introductory course for advanced undergraduates or graduate students in astronomy and astrophysics. It starts from first principles in order to fill gaps in students' backgrounds, make teaching easier for professors who are not expert radio astronomers, and provide a useful reference to the essential equations used by practitioners. This unique textbook reflects the fact that students of multiwavelength astronomy typically can afford to spend only one semester studying the observational techniques particular to each wavelength band. Essential Radio Astronomy presents only the most crucial concepts—succinctly and accessibly. It covers the general principles behind radio telescopes, receivers, and digital backends without getting bogged down in engineering details. Emphasizing the physical processes in radio sources, the book's approach is shaped by the view that radio astrophysics owes more to thermodynamics than electromagnetism. Proven in the classroom and generously illustrated throughout, Essential Radio Astronomy is an invaluable resource for students and researchers alike. The only textbook specifically designed for a one-semester course in radio astronomy Starts from first principles Makes teaching easier for astronomy professors who are not expert radio astronomers Emphasizes the physical processes in radio sources Covers the principles behind radio telescopes and receivers Provides the essential equations and fundamental constants used by practitioners Supplementary website includes lecture notes, problem sets, exams, and links to interactive demonstrations An online illustration package is available to professors

Essential Astrophysics

Essential Astrophysics PDF Author: Kenneth R. Lang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642359639
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 635

Book Description
Essential Astrophysics is a book to learn or teach from, as well as a fundamental reference volume for anyone interested in astronomy and astrophysics. It presents astrophysics from basic principles without requiring any previous study of astronomy or astrophysics. It serves as a comprehensive introductory text, which takes the student through the field of astrophysics in lecture-sized chapters of basic physical principles applied to the cosmos. This one-semester overview will be enjoyed by undergraduate students with an interest in the physical sciences, such as astronomy, chemistry, engineering or physics, as well as by any curious student interested in learning about our celestial science. The mathematics required for understanding the text is on the level of simple algebra, for that is all that is needed to describe the fundamental principles. The text is of sufficient breadth and depth to prepare the interested student for more advanced specialised courses in the future. Astronomical examples are provided throughout the text, to reinforce the basic concepts and physics, and to demonstrate the use of the relevant formulae. In this way, the student learns to apply the fundamental equations and principles to cosmic objects and situations. Astronomical and physical constants and units as well as the most fundamental equations can be found in the appendix. Essential Astrophysics goes beyond the typical textbook by including references to the seminal papers in the field, with further reference to recent applications, results, or specialised literature.

Introduction to Astronomy and Cosmology

Introduction to Astronomy and Cosmology PDF Author: Ian Morison
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118681525
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 374

Book Description
Introduction to Astronomy & Cosmology is a modern undergraduate textbook, combining both the theory behind astronomy with the very latest developments. Written for science students, this book takes a carefully developed scientific approach to this dynamic subject. Every major concept is accompanied by a worked example with end of chapter problems to improve understanding Includes coverage of the very latest developments such as double pulsars and the dark galaxy. Beautifully illustrated in full colour throughout Supplementary web site with many additional full colour images, content, and latest developments.

The Dynamic Universe

The Dynamic Universe PDF Author: Stephen J. Shawl
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780314849915
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 372

Book Description


Astronomy 100/101 Introductory Astronomy Lecture Notes

Astronomy 100/101 Introductory Astronomy Lecture Notes PDF Author: Scholargy Publishing, Incorporated
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781586665791
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Foundations of Astrophysics

Foundations of Astrophysics PDF Author: Barbara Ryden
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108831958
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 609

Book Description
"This book provides a contemporary and complete introduction to astrophysics for astronomy and physics majors."--

An Introduction to Observational Astrophysics

An Introduction to Observational Astrophysics PDF Author: Mark Gallaway
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030435512
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Book Description
The observational component of astronomy is an exciting and vital part of any astrophysics degree. With the advent of low-cost astronomical cameras and remote and robotic operation, more students than ever have the opportunity to observe and perform observatory research. This updated and fully corrected textbook provides a comprehensive overview of practical observing techniques for undergraduate astrophysics courses. The chapters introduce students to the basics of the field before delving into telescope types, the nature and operation of the astronomical camera, imaging techniques and reduction, photometry and spectrography, and solar and radio observations. The second edition covers the latest research on calibrating the telescope-camera-observatory system. It contains revised information on all available astronomy equipment, including filters, webcams, sensors, and telescope designs. Also included is an entirely new chapter on exoplanet transit measurements. The textbook’s practical approach will guide readers from basic first-year techniques to those required for a final-year project.

Cleomedes' Lectures on Astronomy

Cleomedes' Lectures on Astronomy PDF Author: Cleomedes
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520928512
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Book Description
At some time around 200 A.D., the Stoic philosopher and teacher Cleomedes delivered a set of lectures on elementary astronomy as part of a complete introduction to Stoicism for his students. The result was The Heavens (Caelestia), the only work by a professional Stoic teacher to survive intact from the first two centuries A.D., and a rare example of the interaction between science and philosophy in late antiquity. This volume contains a clear and idiomatic English translation—the first ever—of The Heavens, along with an informative introduction, detailed notes, and technical diagrams. This important work will now be accessible to specialists in both ancient philosophy and science and to readers interested in the history of astronomy and cosmology but with no knowledge of ancient Greek.

Principles of Astrophysics

Principles of Astrophysics PDF Author: Charles Keeton
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 146149236X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 434

Book Description
This book gives a survey of astrophysics at the advanced undergraduate level, providing a physics-centred analysis of a broad range of astronomical systems. It originates from a two-semester course sequence at Rutgers University that is meant to appeal not only to astrophysics students but also more broadly to physics and engineering students. The organisation is driven more by physics than by astronomy; in other words, topics are first developed in physics and then applied to astronomical systems that can be investigated, rather than the other way around. The first half of the book focuses on gravity. The theme in this part of the book, as well as throughout astrophysics, is using motion to investigate mass. The goal of Chapters 2-11 is to develop a progressively richer understanding of gravity as it applies to objects ranging from planets and moons to galaxies and the universe as a whole. The second half uses other aspects of physics to address one of the big questions. While “Why are we here?” lies beyond the realm of physics, a closely related question is within our reach: “How did we get here?” The goal of Chapters 12-20 is to understand the physics behind the remarkable story of how the Universe, Earth and life were formed. This book assumes familiarity with vector calculus and introductory physics (mechanics, electromagnetism, gas physics and atomic physics); however, all of the physics topics are reviewed as they come up (and vital aspects of vector calculus are reviewed in the Appendix).