Liquid Culture Systems for in vitro Plant Propagation PDF Download

Author: A.K. Hvoslef-Eide
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402032005
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 578

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Book Description
High-efficiency micropropagation, with relatively low labour costs, has been demonstrated in this unique book detailing liquid media systems for plant tissue culture. World authorities (e.g. von Arnold, Curtis, Takayama, Ziv) contribute seminal papers together with papers from researchers across Europe that are members of the EU COST Action 843 "Advanced micropropagation systems". First-hand practical applications are detailed for crops – including ornamentals and trees – using a wide range of techniques, from thin-film temporary immersion systems to more traditional aerated bioreactors with many types of explant – shoots to somatic embryos. The accounts are realistic, balanced and provide a contemporary account of this important aspect of mass propagation. This book is essential reading for all those in commercial micropropagation labs, as well as researchers worldwide who are keen to improve propagation techniques and lower economic costs of production. Undergraduate and postgraduate students in the applied plant sciences and horticulture will find the book an enlightened treatise.

Author: P. Debergh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940092075X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
Micropropagation is a technology that has developed within the past 30 years. Earlier overviews of plant tissue culture have reviewed micropropagation as just one of many tissue culture procedures in use. Since the applications of this technology have multiplied so rapidly in recent years, we decided that a specific overview of the technology was now appropriate Our book begins with a review of the general principles of tissue culture as applied to micropropagation. This review is concise since the general topic has been covered in numerous other books and reviews. The basic principles of laboratory design and construction are summarized in the second chapter. Common problems encountered in micropropagation, both during and after culture, are examined in detail in four chapters. As micropropagation developed from a laboratory curiosity to a commercial industry, different considerations became important. These are discussed in two chapters. An attempt has been made to assess the current status of commercial production around the world. This has been difficult because commercial production figures are often closely guarded and little has been done to collect statistics on this growing industry. Applications to a broad range of crops are discussed in a series of chapters. These try to report the state of the art in each area, but since applications for some crops are much more advanced than for others, the focus of these chapters varies depending upon the progress that has been made.

Author: K. Lindsey
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792311157
Category : Plant cell culture
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description
Basic techniques - cells tissue culture of model species. Tissue culture & transformation of crop species. Propagation & conservation of germplasm. Direct gene transfer & protoplast fusion. Reproductive tissues. Mutant selection.

Author: Regine Eibl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642018718
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
Over the past five years, the immense financial pressure on the development and manufacturing of biopharmaceuticals has resulted in the increasing use and acce- ance of disposables, which are discarded after harvest and therefore intended only for single use. In fact, such disposables are implemented in all the main bioprocess production stages today and an even higher growth than those in the biopharmac- tical market is predicted (reaching double figures). Alongside disposable filter capsules, membrane chromatography units, tubing, connectors, flexible containers processing or containing fluids, freezer systems, mixers and pumps, and fully c- trolled disposable bioreactors of up to 2,000 L culture volume are already available on the market. Numerous studies highlight the advantages of disposable bioreactors and reveal their potential for simple, safe and fast seed inoculum production, process devel- ment and small as well as middle volume production (e.g. bioactive substances, viruses for vaccines and gene therapies etc.). They suggest that such disposable bioreactors (typically characterized by the cultivation chamber or bag from plastic materials) may be advantageous for plant, animal and microbial cells. Running industrial activities such as CFD-modelling, development of single-use process monitoring and control technology, and standardized film formulations are attempting to resolve the limitations of the current disposable bioreactors. These achievements, along with substantial improvements in product yield, will reduce the use of stainless steel in the biomanufacturing facilities of the future.

Author: Edwin F. George
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402050054
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
For researchers and students, George’s books have become the standard works on in vitro plant propagation. For this, the third edition of the classic work, authors with specialist knowledge have been brought on board to cover the hugely expanded number of topics in the subject area. Scientific knowledge has expanded rapidly since the second edition and it would now be a daunting task for a single author to cover all aspects adequately. However, this edition still maintains the integration that was characteristic of the previous editions. The first volume of the new edition highlights the scientific background of in vitro propagation. The second volume covers the practice of micropropagation and describes its various applications.

Author: D. F. Wetherell
Publisher: Avery Publishing Group
ISBN:
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 106

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Book Description

Author: Jenny Aitken-Christie
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401584613
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 576

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Book Description
Automation and Environmental Control in Plant Tissue Culture rigorously explores the new challenges faced by modern plant tissue culture researchers and producers worldwide: issues of cost efficiency, automation, control, and optimization of the in vitro microenvironment. This book achieves a critical balance between the economic, engineering and biological viewpoints, and presents well-balanced, unique, and clearly organized perspectives on current initiatives in the tissue culture arena. Each chapter offers guidelines leading towards an exhaustive, unprecedented level of control over in vitro growth, based on emerging technologies of robotics, machine vision, environmental sensors and regulation, and systems analysis. Unlike other tissue culture books which focus on specific crops and techniques, this book spans the broad range of major tissue culture production systems, and advances evidence on how some underrated aspects of the process actually determine the status of the end product. Key researchers from industry and academia have joined to give up-to-date research evidence and analysis. The collection comprises an essential reference for industrial-scale tissue culture producers, as well as any researcher interested in optimizing in vitro production.

Author: R.L.M Pierik
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792345275
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
In Vitro Culture of Higher Plants presents an up-to-date and wide- ranging account of the techniques and applications, and has primarily been written in response to practical problems. Special attention has been paid to the educational aspects. Typical methodological aspects are given in the first part: laboratory set-up, composition and preparation of media, sterilization of media and plant material, isolation and (sub)culture, mechanization, the influence of plant and environmental factors on growth and development, the transfer from test-tube to soil, aids to study. The question of why in vitro culture is practised is covered in the second part: embryo culture, germination of orchid seeds, mericloning of orchids, production of disease-free plants, vegetative propagation, somaclonal variation, test-tube fertilization, haploids, genetic manipulation, other applications in phytopathology and plant breeding, secondary metabolites.

Author: Lydiane Kyte
Publisher: Timber Press (OR)
ISBN:
Category : Plant micropropagation
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
Acclaimed as the most practical guide to plant tissue culture, the book is now even better and introduces new developments in biotechnology, such as genetic engineering and cell culture.

Author: Open Universiteit (Heerlen, Netherlands)
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN:
Category : Cell culture
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
This text aims to provide the essential knowledge of the core processes involved in the cultivation of plant cells and tissues in vitro thereby enabling readers to understand and contribute to the practical application of these techniques. The text begins by introducing the key terms used in plant tissue culture and provides an overview of the range and objectives of plant tissue culture studies. Subsequent chapters provide knowledge of the processes of the major techniques developed within the framework of the perspectives described in the introductory chapter. The important issues of media formulation and preparation are described together with discussion of the influence of plant growth regulators on the growth and development of plant cell systems in vitro.