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PaleoAmerican Archaeology in Virginia

PaleoAmerican Archaeology in Virginia PDF Author: Wm Jack Hranicky
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
ISBN: 1627341102
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Book Description
This book is a full-color study of over 500 pre-Clovis stone artifacts of Virginia. With the 22K-year date of the Cinmar bipoint in Virginia, there is ample evidence of artifact classes that are older than Clovis. Over 50 tool types are illustrated and discussed. Artifact single-site collections are documented. The book argues the differences between Holocene biface technology with the blade and core technology of the Pleistocene era. The requirements for identifying Pleistocene artifacts is presented, such as platforms, remaining cortex, and invasive retouch. They are presented in a tool model. Major stones, namely jasper, are discussed as a lithic determinism. The east coast distribution is presented for various tool types. Additionally, as a major focus, cross-Atlantic flake/blade identical tools from Europe are illustrated with Middle Atlantic artifacts. Artifact ergonomics, such as right-left handed tools, hypothetical tool center, are argued. Structural and functional axis are shown and described on how to identify them on tools. Overall, this book presents an initiating view of the archaeology needed to study Pleistocene era artifacts on the American east coast.

PaleoAmerican Archaeology in Virginia

PaleoAmerican Archaeology in Virginia PDF Author: Wm Jack Hranicky
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
ISBN: 1627341102
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Book Description
This book is a full-color study of over 500 pre-Clovis stone artifacts of Virginia. With the 22K-year date of the Cinmar bipoint in Virginia, there is ample evidence of artifact classes that are older than Clovis. Over 50 tool types are illustrated and discussed. Artifact single-site collections are documented. The book argues the differences between Holocene biface technology with the blade and core technology of the Pleistocene era. The requirements for identifying Pleistocene artifacts is presented, such as platforms, remaining cortex, and invasive retouch. They are presented in a tool model. Major stones, namely jasper, are discussed as a lithic determinism. The east coast distribution is presented for various tool types. Additionally, as a major focus, cross-Atlantic flake/blade identical tools from Europe are illustrated with Middle Atlantic artifacts. Artifact ergonomics, such as right-left handed tools, hypothetical tool center, are argued. Structural and functional axis are shown and described on how to identify them on tools. Overall, this book presents an initiating view of the archaeology needed to study Pleistocene era artifacts on the American east coast.

The Higgins Site, Clarke County, Virginia ? a View of a PaleoAmerican Site in Vi

The Higgins Site, Clarke County, Virginia ? a View of a PaleoAmerican Site in Vi PDF Author: Wm Hranicky
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781983518997
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Book Description
This full-color publication is a report on the PaleoAmerican Pleistocene site in Clarke County, Virginia. The site was a jasper and chalcedony occupation on a west terrace of the Shenandoah River. Report provides analytical data and photographs of nearly 80 artifacts recovered from the site. These artifacts were surface finds by the landowner. This study contains comparative artifacts from the eastern U.S. as well as from Europe. The basic premise is the site's ancestry is the Old World. While the site will be preserved for the future, four test pits were dug in cardinal directions. The site is a camp site for hunting and gatherering as little manufacturing evidence was found. The site has no date other than being in the Pleistocene era of the valley.

Material Culture from Prehistoric Virginia

Material Culture from Prehistoric Virginia PDF Author: William Jack Hranicky
Publisher: AuthorHouse
ISBN: 145672410X
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 550

Book Description
Material Culture from Prehistoric Virginia: Volume 1 is one volume of a two-volume set. This two-volume set is available in black and white and in color. Volume 1 contains artifact listings from A through L. Volume 2 contains the remainder of the alphabetical listings. These publications contain over 10,000 prehistoric artifacts mainly from Virginia, but the publication covers the eastern U. S. The set starts with Pre-Clovis and goes through Woodland times with some Indian ethnography and rockart. Each volume is indexed, contains references, has charts and graphs, drawings, photographs, artifact dates, and artifact descriptions. These volumes contain artifacts that have never appeared in the archaeological literature. From beginners to experienced archaeologists, they offer a complete library for the American Indian culture and experience. If the prehistoric Indian made it, an example is probably shown.

Pleistocene Archaeology in Virginia

Pleistocene Archaeology in Virginia PDF Author: Wm Hranicky
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781523282876
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Book Description
This 300-page site report presents extensive surface-collected artifacts, site testing, and limited excavations on the Arkfeld site in Virginia which offers an insight to the Pleistocene occupation in Virginia and the U.S. The report illustrates and discusses main site areas all of which is called Arkfeld paleosite in Frederick and Clarke Counties, Virginia. It is essentially a quarry tool production area which produced a distinctive toolset. While stone quarrying is the basic focus, clay mining, bitumen coating, and stone figurine production are also the result of the site's investigation and study. The site represents the first known site in the Western Hemisphere of Pleistocene era that has firing of clay. The site's artifacts and processes indicate an Old World legacy from the Paleolithic era. The site has tools forms that are unreported in the eastern U.S. Numerous tool classes are legacy tools for Clovis. The book also discusses lanceolate points.

Material Culture from Prehistoric Virginia

Material Culture from Prehistoric Virginia PDF Author: William Hranicky
Publisher: AuthorHouse
ISBN: 1438968493
Category : Indians of North America
Languages : en
Pages : 458

Book Description
Material Culture from Prehistoric Virginia: Volume 1 is one volume of a two-volume set. This two-volume set is available in black and white and in color. Volume 1 contains artifact listings from A through L. Volume 2 contains the remainder of the alphabetical listings. These publications contain over 10,000 prehistoric artifacts mainly from Virginia, but the publication covers the eastern U. S. The set starts with Pre-Clovis and goes through Woodland times with some Indian ethnography and rockart. Each volume is indexed, contains references, has charts and graphs, drawings, photographs, artifact dates, and artifact descriptions. These volumes contain artifacts that have never appeared in the archaeological literature. From beginners to experienced archaeologists, they offer a complete library for the American Indian culture and experience. If the prehistoric Indian made it, an example is probably shown.

The Archaeology of 17th-century Virginia

The Archaeology of 17th-century Virginia PDF Author: Council of Virginia Archaeologists
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Archaeology
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Book Description


Lithic Technology in the Middle Potomac River Valley of Maryland and Virginia

Lithic Technology in the Middle Potomac River Valley of Maryland and Virginia PDF Author: William Jack Hranicky
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780306467943
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Book Description
The archaeological focus on a single geographical area offers an opportunity to present projectile point typology as a microtechnology even though some of the types have widespread distributions. The area of the Middle Potomac River Valley presents a physical artefact collection for a view of prehistory. This volume, which includes several hundred images of the investigation, artefacts and archaeological research compiled and recorded from over 30 years of work in the area, includes: -an overview of the Middle Potomac River Valley archaeology including the peoples and sites; -new data and interpretations for the lithic technology of the area; and -classification and typology of artefacts including the usage of projectile point, axe, celt, drill, and knife implements. This work will be of great interest to prehistory archaeologists, especially those working in the Middle Atlantic region of the United States.

Clovis Points in Virginia

Clovis Points in Virginia PDF Author: Wm Hranicky
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781977903990
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description
This publication contains over 1000 Clovis points from Virginia. Text chas descriptions, photos, drawing, prehistory, and general information for Clovis in Virginia. It offers a complete paleo prehistory for anyone interested in the topic.

Paleoindian Research in Virginia

Paleoindian Research in Virginia PDF Author: J. Mark Wittkofski
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781884626241
Category : Archaeology
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Book Description


Archaeology in America [4 volumes]

Archaeology in America [4 volumes] PDF Author: Linda S. Cordell
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313021899
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1477

Book Description
The greatness of America is right under our feet. The American past—the people, battles, industry and homes—can be found not only in libraries and museums, but also in hundreds of archaeological sites that scientists investigate with great care. These sites are not in distant lands, accessible only by research scientists, but nearby—almost every locale possesses a parcel of land worthy of archaeological exploration. Archaeology in America is the first resource that provides students, researchers, and anyone interested in their local history with a survey of the most important archaeological discoveries in North America. Leading scholars, most with an intimate knowledge of the area, have written in-depth essays on over 300 of the most important archaeological sites that explain the importance of the site, the history of the people who left the artifacts, and the nature of the ongoing research. Archaeology in America divides it coverage into 8 regions: the Arctic and Subarctic, the Great Basin and Plateau, the Great Plains and Rocky Mountains, the Midwest, the Northeast, the Southeast, the Southwest, and the West Coast. Each entry provides readers with an accessible overview of the archaeological site as well as books and articles for further research.