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Particle and Astroparticle Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology: Predictions, Observations and New Projects

Particle and Astroparticle Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology: Predictions, Observations and New Projects PDF Author: Vladimir Alexeevich Petrov
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814689319
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Book Description
This unique volume captures the content of the XXXth International Workshop on High Energy Physics. The scope of this volume is much wider than just high-energy physics; it actually concerns and includes materials from all the most fundamental areas of modern physics research: high-energy physics proper, gravitation and cosmology. Presentations embrace both theory and experiment. Contents:Search for the Higgs Boson at LEP and at LHC (Dezső Horváth)Standard Model Physics Results from ATLAS and CMS (Milos Dordevic)Top Quark Physics in ATLAS (Carolina Gabaldon)Panel Discussion I: Higgs Boson and Related Topics (Dmitri Kazakov, Dezso Horvath, Lydia Roos, Milos Dordevic, Yury Kolomensky and Maxim Titov)SUSY Searches at CMS (Pedrame Bargassa)Exotica Searches (Daniel Teyssier)SUSY and Exotica Searches in ATLAS (R Stamen)Rare Decays at the LHCb Experiment (L Pescatore)Electroweak Processes in Laser-Boosted Lepton Collisions (S J Müller, C H Keitel and C Müller)Backgrounds and Calorimetry at Future Linear e+e- Colliders (O Markin)Status of Fast Interaction Trigger for ALICE Upgrade (T L Karavicheva, A B Kurepin and W H Trzaska)TOTEM Results on Elastic Scattering and Total Cross-Section (Jan Kašpar)Diffractive Physics with ATLAS (A Sidoti)Diffraction Physics with ALICE at the LHC (Sergey Evdokimov)Low x and Diffraction at HERA (Alice Valkárová)Vector Meson Production in Ultra-Peripheral Collisions at the LHC (L Jenkovszky, A Salii and V Libov)The Interaction Region of High Energy Protons (I M Dremin)Panel Discussion II: Diffraction (Vladimir Petrov, Johan Blouw, Igor Dremin, Jan Kaspar, Antonio Sidoti and Alice Valkarova)QCD Results from ATLAS and CMS (M Leyton)Perturbative QCD at HERA (L K Gladilin)Probing the QCD Phase Boundary with Fluctuations of Conserved Charges (Kenji Morita)Exotic Hadron States (Wei Chen, J Ho, T G Steele, R T Kleiv, B Bulthuis, D Harnett, T Richards and Shi-Lin Zhu)Recent Results of the BES-III Experiment (Yury Nefedov)Baryon Spectroscopy from the Analysis of the Meson Photoproduction Data (A V Sarantsev)Panel Discussion III: Heavy Quarks and Hadron Spectroscopy (Yury Khokhlov, Wei Chen, Andrey Sarantsev, Anatoly Likhoded, Yury Nefedov and Yury Kolomensky)How Far Can a Pragmatist Go into Quantum Theory? A Critical View of Our Current Understanding of Quantum Phenomena (A S Sanz)Half a Century with QUARKS (A Superficial Review) (V A Petrov)Direct Photon and Neutral Pion Production in pp and Pb–Pb Collisions Measured with the ALICE Experiment at LHC (D Peressounko)Strongly Interacting Matter at RHIC: Experimental Highlights (V A Okorokov)Suppression of high pT Hadrons at Midrapidity in Central Heavy Ion Collisions from PHENIX (V Bumazhnov)Origin of Temperature of Quark-Gluon Plasma in Heavy Ion Collisions (Xiao-Ming Xu)Panel Discussion IV: Phenomena in Heavy Ion Collisions (Serguei Sadovsky, Johan Blouw, Vitaly Okorokov, Vladimir Bumazhnov, Xiao-Ming Xu and Dmitri Peresunko)CP Violation Measurements at the LHCb Experiment (L Pescatore)Physics at Belle Experiment (M M Shapkin)Nonzero θ13 and CP Violation from Broken μ – τ Symmetry with m1 = 0 (Asan Damanik)The Hyper-Kamiokande Project (Akira Konaka)Supernova Detection at Super-Kamiokande (M Ikeda)Recent Results of OPERA: Search for νμ → ντ Oscillations (T Omura)Search for νμ → νe Oscillations with the OPERA Experiment (S G Zemskova)Search for Heavy Neutrino in the K+ → μ+νH Decay (A T Shaikhiev)NOνA Neutrino Experiment (Filip Jediny)The Flavor Ratio of the TeV-PeV Neutrinos in IceCube (Sergio Palomares-Ruiz)Panel Discussion V: Neutrino Physics (Vladimir Obraztsov, Akira Konaka, Motoyasu Ikeda, Filip Jediny, Evgeny Shirokov, Oleg Kalekin and Sergio Palomares-Ruiz)The Pierre Auger Observatory: Latest Results and Future Prospects (F Arqueros)Measurement of the Muon Content of EAS with the Pierre Auger Observatory (J C Espadanal)Cosmic-Ray Research with AMS-02 on the International Space Station (H Gast)Panel Discussion VI: Cosmic Rays (Alexander Kisselev, Fernando Arqueros, Henning Gast and Vladimir Solovov)Paradoxes of the Cosmological Physics in the Beginning of the 21-st Century (Yu V Baryshev)On the Average Thermal Evolution of the Universe (Natacha Leite and Alex H Blin)Strong Thermal Leptogenesis: An Exploded View of the Low Energy Neutrino Parameters in the SO(10)-Inspired Model (Luca Marzola)Gravidynamics (Scalar-Tensor Gravitation) and the Observed Discrete Mass Spectrum of Compact Stellar Remnants in Close Binary Systems (V V Sokolov)Cosmological Consequences of the Relativistic Theory of Gravitation (Yu V Chugreev and K A Modestov)B-Mode in CMB Polarization. What's That and Why It is Interesting (A D Dolgov)Panel Discussion VII: Cosmology (Valery Kiselev, Yuri Baryshev, Alex H Blin, Luca Marzola, Alexander Dolgov and Vladimir Sokolov) Readership: Advanced undergraduates and graduate students, and physicists working in the field of high energy physics. Keywords:Higgs Boson;Quark–Gluon Plasma;Neutrino in Labs and the Cosmos;Cosmology;Dark Matter;Heavy Quarks;Hadron Spectroscopy;Cosmic Rays

Particle and Astroparticle Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology: Predictions, Observations and New Projects

Particle and Astroparticle Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology: Predictions, Observations and New Projects PDF Author: Vladimir Alexeevich Petrov
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814689319
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Book Description
This unique volume captures the content of the XXXth International Workshop on High Energy Physics. The scope of this volume is much wider than just high-energy physics; it actually concerns and includes materials from all the most fundamental areas of modern physics research: high-energy physics proper, gravitation and cosmology. Presentations embrace both theory and experiment. Contents:Search for the Higgs Boson at LEP and at LHC (Dezső Horváth)Standard Model Physics Results from ATLAS and CMS (Milos Dordevic)Top Quark Physics in ATLAS (Carolina Gabaldon)Panel Discussion I: Higgs Boson and Related Topics (Dmitri Kazakov, Dezso Horvath, Lydia Roos, Milos Dordevic, Yury Kolomensky and Maxim Titov)SUSY Searches at CMS (Pedrame Bargassa)Exotica Searches (Daniel Teyssier)SUSY and Exotica Searches in ATLAS (R Stamen)Rare Decays at the LHCb Experiment (L Pescatore)Electroweak Processes in Laser-Boosted Lepton Collisions (S J Müller, C H Keitel and C Müller)Backgrounds and Calorimetry at Future Linear e+e- Colliders (O Markin)Status of Fast Interaction Trigger for ALICE Upgrade (T L Karavicheva, A B Kurepin and W H Trzaska)TOTEM Results on Elastic Scattering and Total Cross-Section (Jan Kašpar)Diffractive Physics with ATLAS (A Sidoti)Diffraction Physics with ALICE at the LHC (Sergey Evdokimov)Low x and Diffraction at HERA (Alice Valkárová)Vector Meson Production in Ultra-Peripheral Collisions at the LHC (L Jenkovszky, A Salii and V Libov)The Interaction Region of High Energy Protons (I M Dremin)Panel Discussion II: Diffraction (Vladimir Petrov, Johan Blouw, Igor Dremin, Jan Kaspar, Antonio Sidoti and Alice Valkarova)QCD Results from ATLAS and CMS (M Leyton)Perturbative QCD at HERA (L K Gladilin)Probing the QCD Phase Boundary with Fluctuations of Conserved Charges (Kenji Morita)Exotic Hadron States (Wei Chen, J Ho, T G Steele, R T Kleiv, B Bulthuis, D Harnett, T Richards and Shi-Lin Zhu)Recent Results of the BES-III Experiment (Yury Nefedov)Baryon Spectroscopy from the Analysis of the Meson Photoproduction Data (A V Sarantsev)Panel Discussion III: Heavy Quarks and Hadron Spectroscopy (Yury Khokhlov, Wei Chen, Andrey Sarantsev, Anatoly Likhoded, Yury Nefedov and Yury Kolomensky)How Far Can a Pragmatist Go into Quantum Theory? A Critical View of Our Current Understanding of Quantum Phenomena (A S Sanz)Half a Century with QUARKS (A Superficial Review) (V A Petrov)Direct Photon and Neutral Pion Production in pp and Pb–Pb Collisions Measured with the ALICE Experiment at LHC (D Peressounko)Strongly Interacting Matter at RHIC: Experimental Highlights (V A Okorokov)Suppression of high pT Hadrons at Midrapidity in Central Heavy Ion Collisions from PHENIX (V Bumazhnov)Origin of Temperature of Quark-Gluon Plasma in Heavy Ion Collisions (Xiao-Ming Xu)Panel Discussion IV: Phenomena in Heavy Ion Collisions (Serguei Sadovsky, Johan Blouw, Vitaly Okorokov, Vladimir Bumazhnov, Xiao-Ming Xu and Dmitri Peresunko)CP Violation Measurements at the LHCb Experiment (L Pescatore)Physics at Belle Experiment (M M Shapkin)Nonzero θ13 and CP Violation from Broken μ – τ Symmetry with m1 = 0 (Asan Damanik)The Hyper-Kamiokande Project (Akira Konaka)Supernova Detection at Super-Kamiokande (M Ikeda)Recent Results of OPERA: Search for νμ → ντ Oscillations (T Omura)Search for νμ → νe Oscillations with the OPERA Experiment (S G Zemskova)Search for Heavy Neutrino in the K+ → μ+νH Decay (A T Shaikhiev)NOνA Neutrino Experiment (Filip Jediny)The Flavor Ratio of the TeV-PeV Neutrinos in IceCube (Sergio Palomares-Ruiz)Panel Discussion V: Neutrino Physics (Vladimir Obraztsov, Akira Konaka, Motoyasu Ikeda, Filip Jediny, Evgeny Shirokov, Oleg Kalekin and Sergio Palomares-Ruiz)The Pierre Auger Observatory: Latest Results and Future Prospects (F Arqueros)Measurement of the Muon Content of EAS with the Pierre Auger Observatory (J C Espadanal)Cosmic-Ray Research with AMS-02 on the International Space Station (H Gast)Panel Discussion VI: Cosmic Rays (Alexander Kisselev, Fernando Arqueros, Henning Gast and Vladimir Solovov)Paradoxes of the Cosmological Physics in the Beginning of the 21-st Century (Yu V Baryshev)On the Average Thermal Evolution of the Universe (Natacha Leite and Alex H Blin)Strong Thermal Leptogenesis: An Exploded View of the Low Energy Neutrino Parameters in the SO(10)-Inspired Model (Luca Marzola)Gravidynamics (Scalar-Tensor Gravitation) and the Observed Discrete Mass Spectrum of Compact Stellar Remnants in Close Binary Systems (V V Sokolov)Cosmological Consequences of the Relativistic Theory of Gravitation (Yu V Chugreev and K A Modestov)B-Mode in CMB Polarization. What's That and Why It is Interesting (A D Dolgov)Panel Discussion VII: Cosmology (Valery Kiselev, Yuri Baryshev, Alex H Blin, Luca Marzola, Alexander Dolgov and Vladimir Sokolov) Readership: Advanced undergraduates and graduate students, and physicists working in the field of high energy physics. Keywords:Higgs Boson;Quark–Gluon Plasma;Neutrino in Labs and the Cosmos;Cosmology;Dark Matter;Heavy Quarks;Hadron Spectroscopy;Cosmic Rays

Particle and Astroparticle Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology: Predictions, Observations and New Projects

Particle and Astroparticle Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology: Predictions, Observations and New Projects PDF Author: Vladimir Alexeevich Petrov
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9789814689298
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description


Particle Physics At The Year Of Light - Proceedings Of The Seventeenth Lomonosov Conference On Elementary Particle Physics

Particle Physics At The Year Of Light - Proceedings Of The Seventeenth Lomonosov Conference On Elementary Particle Physics PDF Author: Studenikin Alexander I
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813224576
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 596

Book Description
The volume of these proceedings is devoted to a wide variety of items, both in theory and experiment, of particle physics such as electroweak theory, fundamental symmetries, tests of the standard model and beyond, neutrino and astroparticle physics, hadron physics, gravitation and cosmology, physics at the present and future accelerator. Contents: Neutrino PhysicsPhysics at Accelerators and Studies in SM and BeyondAstroparticle Physics and CosmologyCP Violation and Rare DecaysHadron PhysicsNew Developments in Quantum Field TheoryProblems of Intelligentsia Readership: Advanced undergraduates and graduate students, and professionals, both experimentalists and theoreticians, working in particle physics and high energy physics, gravitation and cosmology.

Multiple Messengers and Challenges in Astroparticle Physics

Multiple Messengers and Challenges in Astroparticle Physics PDF Author: Roberto Aloisio
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331965425X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 552

Book Description
This book, designed as a tool for young researchers and graduate students, reviews the main open problems and research lines in various fields of astroparticle physics: cosmic rays, gamma rays, neutrinos, cosmology, and gravitational physics. The opening section discusses cosmic rays of both galactic and extragalactic origin, examining experimental results, theoretical models, and possible future developments. The basics of gamma-ray astronomy are then described, including the detection methods and techniques. Galactic and extragalactic aspects of the field are addressed in the light of recent discoveries with space-borne and ground-based detectors. The review of neutrinos outlines the status of the investigations of neutrino radiation and brings together relevant formulae, estimations, and background information. Three complementary issues in cosmology are examined: observable predictions of inflation in the early universe, effects of dark energy/modified gravity in the large-scale structure of the universe, and neutrinos in cosmology and large-scale structures. The closing section on gravitational physics reviews issues relating to quantum gravity, atomic precision tests, space-based experiments, the strong field regime, gravitational waves, multi-messengers, and alternative theories of gravity.

CERN Courier

CERN Courier PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear physics
Languages : en
Pages : 594

Book Description


Astroparticle Physics

Astroparticle Physics PDF Author: Claus Grupen
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030273393
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 616

Book Description
Describes the branch of astronomy in which processes in the universe are investigated with experimental methods employed in particle-physics experiments. After a historical introduction the basics of elementary particles, Explains particle interactions and the relevant detection techniques, while modern aspects of astroparticle physics are described in a chapter on cosmology. Provides an orientation in the field of astroparticle physics that many beginners might seek and appreciate because the underlying physics fundamentals are presented with little mathematics, and the results are illustrated by many diagrams. Readers have a chance to enter this field of astronomy with a book that closes the gap between expert and popular level.

New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics

New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309157994
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Book Description
Driven by discoveries, and enabled by leaps in technology and imagination, our understanding of the universe has changed dramatically during the course of the last few decades. The fields of astronomy and astrophysics are making new connections to physics, chemistry, biology, and computer science. Based on a broad and comprehensive survey of scientific opportunities, infrastructure, and organization in a national and international context, New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics outlines a plan for ground- and space- based astronomy and astrophysics for the decade of the 2010's. Realizing these scientific opportunities is contingent upon maintaining and strengthening the foundations of the research enterprise including technological development, theory, computation and data handling, laboratory experiments, and human resources. New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics proposes enhancing innovative but moderate-cost programs in space and on the ground that will enable the community to respond rapidly and flexibly to new scientific discoveries. The book recommends beginning construction on survey telescopes in space and on the ground to investigate the nature of dark energy, as well as the next generation of large ground-based giant optical telescopes and a new class of space-based gravitational observatory to observe the merging of distant black holes and precisely test theories of gravity. New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics recommends a balanced and executable program that will support research surrounding the most profound questions about the cosmos. The discoveries ahead will facilitate the search for habitable planets, shed light on dark energy and dark matter, and aid our understanding of the history of the universe and how the earliest stars and galaxies formed. The book is a useful resource for agencies supporting the field of astronomy and astrophysics, the Congressional committees with jurisdiction over those agencies, the scientific community, and the public.

Gravitation, Cosmology, and Cosmic-Ray Physics

Gravitation, Cosmology, and Cosmic-Ray Physics PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309035791
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188

Book Description


New Worlds in Astroparticle Physics

New Worlds in Astroparticle Physics PDF Author: Alexander Krasnitz
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812385843
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 338

Book Description
The Fourth International Workshop on New Worlds in Astroparticle Physics was the latest in the biennial series, held in Faro, Portugal. The program included both invited and contributed talks. Each of the sessions opened with a pedagogical overview of the current state of the respective field. The following topics were covered: cosmological parameters; neutrino physics and astrophysics; gravitational waves; beyond standard models: strings; cosmic rays: origin, propagation and interaction; matter under extreme conditions; supernovae and dark matter.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: ? Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)

Connecting Quarks with the Cosmos

Connecting Quarks with the Cosmos PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030917113X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 222

Book Description
Advances made by physicists in understanding matter, space, and time and by astronomers in understanding the universe as a whole have closely intertwined the question being asked about the universe at its two extremesâ€"the very large and the very small. This report identifies 11 key questions that have a good chance to be answered in the next decade. It urges that a new research strategy be created that brings to bear the techniques of both astronomy and sub-atomic physics in a cross-disciplinary way to address these questions. The report presents seven recommendations to facilitate the necessary research and development coordination. These recommendations identify key priorities for future scientific projects critical for realizing these scientific opportunities.