Police Reform in a Late-imperial Chinese City PDF Download

Author: Kristin Eileen Stapleton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chengdu (China)
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Author: Kam C. Wong
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9781433100161
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
This book documents a systematic investigation into various aspects of policing in the People's Republic of China, including its scholarship, idea, origin, history, education, culture, reform, and theory. It approaches the study of Chinese policing from an indigenous perspective, informed by local empirical data. In proposing an innovative theory of community policing entitled «Police Power as a Social Resource Theory», the book seeks to look at crime as a personal problem, and police as a social resource, from the perspective of the people and not the state.

Author: Kristin Stapleton
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 1684173361
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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This work examines the history of urban planning and administration during modern China's first age of city-centered politics, focusing on the New Policies of the late Qing and the city administration movement of the 1920s. Between 1895 and 1937, the management of cities emerged as one of the chief challenges for the Chinese state. Through a detailed case study, based on newly available archival sources, of the process of urban reform in Chengdu, a key provincial capital in the interior, Kristin Stapleton shows how urban reformers permanently changed urban administration, the urban landscape, and urban life by promoting a new type of orderly and productive community in population centers despite the many upheavals of the late Qing and Republican eras.

Author: 王笛
Publisher: BEIJING BOOK CO. INC.
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
本书以简明清新的笔调，展示出西方思潮与本土文化的冲突、精英阶层与底层民众的冲突、国家权力与社会功能的冲突，不但表达了对民众及其所代表的文化的认同、对国家权力无限膨胀的担忧，还借由某个或某些特定的公共空间，在时代变迁的历史画卷中，描绘出自己对于历史与现实、国家与社会关系的理解。

Author: Carol Ann Benedict
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804726610
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
This book, the first work in English on the history of disease in China, traces an epidemic of bubonic plague that began in Yunnan province in the late eighteenth century, spread throughout much of southern China in the nineteenth century, and eventually exploded on the world scene as a global pandemic at the end of the century. The author finds the origins of the pandemic in Qing economic expansion, which brought new populations into contact with plague-bearing animals along China’s southwestern frontier. She shows how the geographic diffusion of the disease closely followed the growth of interregional trading networks, particularly the domestic trade in opium, during the nineteenth century. A discussion of foreign interventions during plague outbreaks along China’s southern coast links the history of plague to the political impact of imperialism on China, and to the ways in which European cultural representations of the Chinese influenced the theory and practice of colonial medicine.

Author: Bradly W. Reed
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804779953
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 458

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Book Description
For commoners in the Qing dynasty, the most salient agents of the imperial state were not the emperor's appointed officials but rather the clerks and runners of the county yamen, the lowest level of functionaries in the Qing state's administrative hierarchy. Yet until now we have known very little about these critically important persons beyond the caricatured portrayals of corruption and venality left by Qing high officials and elites. Drawing from the rich archival records of Ba county, Sichuan, the author challenges the simplicity of these portrayals by taking us inside the county yamen to provide the first detailed look at local administrative practice from the perspective of those who actually carried it out. Who were the county clerks and runners? How were they recruited, organized, disciplined, and rewarded? What was the economic basis for a career in the yamen? How did clerks and runners view themselves as well as legitimize their role in Qing government? And what impact did their interests and practices have on symbolically laden elements of imperial government such as the magistrate's court? In addressing these questions, the author traverses the disjuncture between statutory regulations and the realities of daily administrative practice, uncovering a realm of informal, semiautonomous, yet highly structured and even rationalized procedures. Although frequently in violation of formal law, this extra-statutory system nevertheless remained an irreducible component of local government under the Qing. Recognizing the centrality of such informal practice to yamen administration forces us to rethink not only traditional assumptions concerning local corruption in the Qing, but also the ways in which we conceptualize the boundaries between state and society in late imperial China.

Author: 朱晓明
Publisher: 社会科学文献出版社
ISBN: 7520106330
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
上海法租界員警是法國駐滬領事直接領導下的員警機構，是維持法國在滬乃至在華利益的重要力量。它兼具政治鎮壓和社會管理的雙重功能，不僅對中國現代政治的發展產生了一定的影響，而且對塑造上海城市空間和都市文化發揮了不可缺少的重要作用。本書主要利用法國外交部檔案館、法國海外殖民檔案館、上海檔案館的檔案資料，並結合法語、英語和中文的相關研究，對上海法租界員警的源起、組織機構、人事構成、社會管理和政治鎮壓的職能進行了全面的分析和論述。

Author: Alan Baumler
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317235886
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 487

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Book Description
The Routledge Handbook of Revolutionary China covers the evolution of Chinese society from the roots of the Republic of China in the early 1900s until the end of the Cultural Revolution in 1976. The chapters in this volume explain aspects of the process of revolution and how people adapted to the demands of the revolutionary situation. Exploring changes in political leadership, as well as transformation in culture, it compares the differences in experiences in urban and rural areas and contrasts rapid changes, such as the war with Japan and Communist ‘liberation’ with evolutionary developments, such as the gradual redefinition of public space. Taking a comprehensive approach, the themes covered include: • War, occupation and liberation • Religion and gender • Education, cities and travel. This is an essential resource for students and scholars of Modern China, Republican China, Revolutionary China and Chinese Politics.

Author: Timothy Brook
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520222366
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 470

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Book Description
Opium Regimes draws on a range of research to show that the opium trade was not purely a British operation, but involved Chinese merchants and state agents, and Japanese imperial agents as well.

Author: Wen-hsin Yeh
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 052092441X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 451

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Book Description
This volume evaluates the dual roles of war and modernity in the transformation of twentieth-century Chinese identity. The contributors, all leading researchers, argue that war, no less than revolution, deserves attention as a major force in the making of twentieth-century Chinese history. Further, they show that modernity in material culture and changes in intellectual consciousness should serve as twin foci of a new wave of scholarly analysis. Examining in particular the rise of modern Chinese cities and the making of the Chinese nation-state, the contributors to this interdisciplinary volume of cultural history provide new ways of thinking about China's modern transformation up to the 1950s. Taken together, the essays demonstrate that the combined effect of a modernizing state and an industrializing economy weakened the Chinese bourgeoisie and undercut the individual's quest for autonomy. Drawing upon new archival sources, these theoretically informed, thoroughly revisionist essays focus on topics such as Western-inspired modernity, urban cosmopolitanism, consumer culture, gender relationships, interchanges between city and countryside, and the growing impact of the state on the lives of individuals. The volume makes an important contribution toward a postsocialist understanding of twentieth-century China.