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Regulating Non-Muslim Communities in the Seventeenth-Century Ottoman Empire

Regulating Non-Muslim Communities in the Seventeenth-Century Ottoman Empire PDF Author: Radu Dipratu
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000434931
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Book Description
This volume investigates how the peace and trade agreements, better known as capitulations, regulated Catholics in the Ottoman Empire. As one of the many non-Muslim groups that made up Ottoman society, Catholic communities were scattered around the Empire, from the Hungarian plains to the Aegean Islands and Palestine. Besides the more famous cases of the French capitulations of 1604 and 1673, this work explores the evolution of often ignored religious privileges granted by the Ottoman sultans to the Catholic rulers of Venice, the Holy Roman Empire, and Poland-Lithuania, as well as to the Protestant Dutch Republic and Orthodox Russia. While focused on the seventeenth century, precedents of the fifteenth century and later developments in the eighteenth century are also considered. This volume shows that capitulations essentially addressed the presence and religious activities of Catholic laymen and clerics and the status of churches. Furthermore, it demonstrates that European translations, the primary sources of previous scholarly works, offered a flawed perspective over the status of Catholics under Muslim rule. By drawing heavily on both original Ottoman-Turkish texts and previously unpublished archival material, this volume is an ideal resource for all scholars interested in the history of Catholicism in the seventeenth-century Ottoman Empire.

Regulating Non-Muslim Communities in the Seventeenth-Century Ottoman Empire

Regulating Non-Muslim Communities in the Seventeenth-Century Ottoman Empire PDF Author: Radu Dipratu
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000434931
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Book Description
This volume investigates how the peace and trade agreements, better known as capitulations, regulated Catholics in the Ottoman Empire. As one of the many non-Muslim groups that made up Ottoman society, Catholic communities were scattered around the Empire, from the Hungarian plains to the Aegean Islands and Palestine. Besides the more famous cases of the French capitulations of 1604 and 1673, this work explores the evolution of often ignored religious privileges granted by the Ottoman sultans to the Catholic rulers of Venice, the Holy Roman Empire, and Poland-Lithuania, as well as to the Protestant Dutch Republic and Orthodox Russia. While focused on the seventeenth century, precedents of the fifteenth century and later developments in the eighteenth century are also considered. This volume shows that capitulations essentially addressed the presence and religious activities of Catholic laymen and clerics and the status of churches. Furthermore, it demonstrates that European translations, the primary sources of previous scholarly works, offered a flawed perspective over the status of Catholics under Muslim rule. By drawing heavily on both original Ottoman-Turkish texts and previously unpublished archival material, this volume is an ideal resource for all scholars interested in the history of Catholicism in the seventeenth-century Ottoman Empire.

Conversion to Islam in the Balkans

Conversion to Islam in the Balkans PDF Author: Anton Minkov
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004135766
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Book Description
By examining available demographic data and petitions submitted by non-Muslims for accepting Islam, this volume convincingly reconstructs the stages of the Islamization process in the Balkans and offers an insight to the motives and factors behind conversion.

Society and Politics in an Ottoman Town

Society and Politics in an Ottoman Town PDF Author: Hülya Canbakal
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004154566
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 233

Book Description
This monograph provides a fresh insight into society, urban government and elite power in a little-studied region of the Ottoman Empire bridging Anatolia and Syria.

Natural Disasters in the Ottoman Empire

Natural Disasters in the Ottoman Empire PDF Author: Yaron Ayalon
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107072972
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Book Description
Yaron Ayalon explores the Ottoman Empire's history of natural disasters and its responses on a state, communal, and individual level.

Legal Pluralism and Empires, 1500-1850

Legal Pluralism and Empires, 1500-1850 PDF Author: Lauren Benton
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 0814708188
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 325

Book Description
This wide-ranging volume advances our understanding of law and empire in the early modern world. Distinguished contributors expose new dimensions of legal pluralism in the British, French, Spanish, Portuguese, and Ottoman empires. In-depth analyses probe such topics as the shifting legal privileges of corporations, the intertwining of religious and legal thought, and the effects of clashing legal authorities on sovereignty and subjecthood. Case studies show how a variety of individuals engage with the law and shape the contours of imperial rule. The volume reaches from Peru to New Zealand to Europe to capture the varieties and continuities of legal pluralism and to probe the analytic power of the concept of legal pluralism in the comparative study of empires. For legal scholars, social scientists, and historians, Legal Pluralism and Empires, 1500-1850 maps new approaches to the study of empires and the global history of law.

Rumeli Under the Ottomans, 15th-18th Centuries

Rumeli Under the Ottomans, 15th-18th Centuries PDF Author: Rosit︠s︡a Gradeva
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 378

Book Description


The Tanzimat and the Non-Muslims, 1839-1878

The Tanzimat and the Non-Muslims, 1839-1878 PDF Author: Ilan Karmi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dhimmis (Islamic law)
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Book Description


A History of Muslims, Christians, and Jews in the Middle East

A History of Muslims, Christians, and Jews in the Middle East PDF Author: Heather J. Sharkey
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108155863
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 399

Book Description
Across centuries, the Islamic Middle East hosted large populations of Christians and Jews in addition to Muslims. Today, this diversity is mostly absent. In this book, Heather J. Sharkey examines the history that Muslims, Christians, and Jews once shared against the shifting backdrop of state policies. Focusing on the Ottoman Middle East before World War I, Sharkey offers a vivid and lively analysis of everyday social contacts, dress, music, food, bathing, and more, as they brought people together or pushed them apart. Historically, Islamic traditions of statecraft and law, which the Ottoman Empire maintained and adapted, treated Christians and Jews as protected subordinates to Muslims while prescribing limits to social mixing. Sharkey shows how, amid the pivotal changes of the modern era, efforts to simultaneously preserve and dismantle these hierarchies heightened tensions along religious lines and set the stage for the twentieth-century Middle East.

Early Modern Diplomacy and French Festival Culture in a European Context, 1572–1615

Early Modern Diplomacy and French Festival Culture in a European Context, 1572–1615 PDF Author: Bram van Leuveren
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004537813
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 345

Book Description
This book is the first to explore the rich festival culture of late sixteenth- and early seventeenth-century France as a tool for diplomacy. Bram van Leuveren examines how the late Valois and early Bourbon rulers of the kingdom made conscious use of festivals to advance their diplomatic interests in a war-torn Europe and how diplomatic stakeholders from across the continent participated in and responded to the theatrical and ceremonial events that featured at these festivals. Analysing a large body of multilingual eyewitness and commemorative accounts, as well as visual and material objects, Van Leuveren argues that French festival culture operated as a contested site where the diplomatic concerns of stakeholders from various national, religious, and social backgrounds fought for recognition.

Crossing Borders

Crossing Borders PDF Author: Haim Gerber
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Jews
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
Introduction Chapter 1: The Legal Status of the Jews Chapter 2: The Jews in Seventeenth Century Bursa Chapter 3: The Jews in Sixteenth and Seventeenth Century Edirne Chapter 4: The Jews in Sixteenth to Eighteenth Century Istanbul Chapter 5: Jews and Tax Farming Chapter 6: Jews and Money Lending Chapter 7: Jews and the Vakıf Institution Chapter 8: Jews in the Trade Network of the Ottoman Empire Conclusion.