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Revisiting Kant's Universal Law and Humanity Formulas

Revisiting Kant's Universal Law and Humanity Formulas PDF Author: Sven Nyholm
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110401401
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 180

Book Description
This book offers new readings of Kant’s “universal law” and “humanity” formulations of the categorical imperative. It shows how, on these readings, the formulas do indeed turn out being alternative statements of the same basic moral law, and in the process responds to many of the standard objections raised against Kant’s theory. Its first chapter briefly explores the ways in which Kant draws on his philosophical predecessors such as Plato (and especially Plato’s Republic) and Jean-Jacque Rousseau. The second chapter offers a new reading of the relation between the universal law and humanity formulas by relating both of these to a third formula of Kant’s, viz. the “law of nature” formula, and also to Kant’s ideas about laws in general and human nature in particular. The third chapter considers and rejects some influential recent attempts to understand Kant’s argument for the humanity formula, and offers an alternative reconstruction instead. Chapter four considers what it is to flourish as a human being in line with Kant’s basic formulas of morality, and argues that the standard readings of the humanity formula cannot properly account for its relation to Kant’s views about the highest human good.

Revisiting Kant's Universal Law and Humanity Formulas

Revisiting Kant's Universal Law and Humanity Formulas PDF Author: Sven Nyholm
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110401401
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 180

Book Description
This book offers new readings of Kant’s “universal law” and “humanity” formulations of the categorical imperative. It shows how, on these readings, the formulas do indeed turn out being alternative statements of the same basic moral law, and in the process responds to many of the standard objections raised against Kant’s theory. Its first chapter briefly explores the ways in which Kant draws on his philosophical predecessors such as Plato (and especially Plato’s Republic) and Jean-Jacque Rousseau. The second chapter offers a new reading of the relation between the universal law and humanity formulas by relating both of these to a third formula of Kant’s, viz. the “law of nature” formula, and also to Kant’s ideas about laws in general and human nature in particular. The third chapter considers and rejects some influential recent attempts to understand Kant’s argument for the humanity formula, and offers an alternative reconstruction instead. Chapter four considers what it is to flourish as a human being in line with Kant’s basic formulas of morality, and argues that the standard readings of the humanity formula cannot properly account for its relation to Kant’s views about the highest human good.

Revisiting Kant's Universal Law and Humanity Formulas

Revisiting Kant's Universal Law and Humanity Formulas PDF Author: Sven Nyholm
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110401320
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 180

Book Description
This book offers new readings of Kant’s “universal law” and “humanity” formulations of the categorical imperative. It shows how, on these readings, the formulas do indeed turn out being alternative statements of the same basic moral law, and in the process responds to many of the standard objections raised against Kant’s theory. Its first chapter briefly explores the ways in which Kant draws on his philosophical predecessors such as Plato (and especially Plato’s Republic) and Jean-Jacque Rousseau. The second chapter offers a new reading of the relation between the universal law and humanity formulas by relating both of these to a third formula of Kant’s, viz. the “law of nature” formula, and also to Kant’s ideas about laws in general and human nature in particular. The third chapter considers and rejects some influential recent attempts to understand Kant’s argument for the humanity formula, and offers an alternative reconstruction instead. Chapter four considers what it is to flourish as a human being in line with Kant’s basic formulas of morality, and argues that the standard readings of the humanity formula cannot properly account for its relation to Kant’s views about the highest human good.

Formulas of the Moral Law

Formulas of the Moral Law PDF Author: Allen Wood
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108349579
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 142

Book Description
This Element defends a reading of Kant's formulas of the moral law in Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. It disputes a long tradition concerning what the first formula (Universal Law/Law of Nature) attempts to do. The Element also expounds the Formulas of Humanity, Autonomy and the Realm of Ends, arguing that it is only the Formula of Humanity from which Kant derives general duties, and that it is only the third formula (Autonomy/Realm of Ends) that represents a complete and definitive statement of the moral principle as Kant derives it in the Groundwork. The Element also disputes the claim that the various formulas are 'equivalent', arguing that this claim is either false or else nonsensical because it is grounded on a false premise about what Kant thinks a moral principle is for.

Understanding Kant's Ethics

Understanding Kant's Ethics PDF Author: Michael Cholbi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107163463
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 247

Book Description
A systematic guide to Kant's ethical work and the debates surrounding it, accessible to students and specialists alike.

Kant's Search for the Supreme Principle of Morality

Kant's Search for the Supreme Principle of Morality PDF Author: Samuel J. Kerstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139434195
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Book Description
At the core of Kant's ethics lies the claim that if there is a supreme principle of morality then it cannot be a principle based on utilitarianism or Aristotelian perfectionism or the Ten Commandments. The only viable candidate for such a principle is the categorical imperative. This book is the most detailed investigation of this claim. It constructs a new, criterial reading of Kant's derivation of one version of the categorical imperative: the Formula of Universal Law. This reading shows this derivation to be far more compelling than contemporary philosophers tend to believe. It also reveals a novel approach to deriving another version of the categorical imperative, the Formula of Humanity, a principle widely considered to be the most attractive Kantian candidate for the supreme principle of morality. This book will be important not just for Kant scholars but for a broad swathe of students of philosophy.

Means, Ends, and Persons

Means, Ends, and Persons PDF Author: Robert Audi
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0190251557
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 193

Book Description
Kant's injunction that we must treat persons as ends in themselves and never merely as means is plausible but often misunderstood. This book shows how the notions of treating persons as ends in themselves and, by contrast, merely as means, can be anchored outside Kant and clarified in ways that enhance their usefulness in ethical theory and in practical ethics, where they are often felt to have considerable intuitive force.

Understanding Kant's Ethics

Understanding Kant's Ethics PDF Author: Michael Cholbi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316738078
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 247

Book Description
Kant's ethical thought remains one of the most influential, yet notoriously challenging, systems in the history of philosophy. This volume provides a sympathetic but critical reconstruction of the main strands of Kant's ethics, focusing on the most commonly read of Kant's ethical works, the Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. Part I outlines Kant's arguments in defense of his Categorical Imperative, as well as elaborating Kant's understanding of dignity and human freedom. Part II addresses the most common objections to Kant's ethics, including challenges to the Formula of Universal Law; Kant's controversial ethical stances on suicide, sex and marriage, and non-human animals; and the place of reason, sentiment, and happiness in Kant's ethics. For scholars and specialists alike, the volume offers a clear and accessible account of what Kantian morality both offers us and asks of us.

Kant on Freedom, Law, and Happiness

Kant on Freedom, Law, and Happiness PDF Author: Paul Guyer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521654210
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 456

Book Description
Guyer revises the traditional interpretation of Kant's philosophy and shows how Kant's coherent liberalism can guide us in current debates.

Fellow Creatures

Fellow Creatures PDF Author: Christine Marion Korsgaard
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198753853
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 267

Book Description
Presents a compelling new view of our moral relationships to the other animals

Kantian Ethics, Dignity and Perfection

Kantian Ethics, Dignity and Perfection PDF Author: Paul Formosa
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107189241
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 231

Book Description
A clear and original perspective on Kantian ethics that focuses on the dignity, vulnerability and perfectibility of human rational agency.