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Riemannian Topology and Geometric Structures on Manifolds

Riemannian Topology and Geometric Structures on Manifolds PDF Author: Krzysztof Galicki
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817647430
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 290

Book Description
Riemannian Topology and Structures on Manifolds results from a similarly entitled conference held on the occasion of Charles P. Boyer’s 65th birthday. The various contributions to this volume discuss recent advances in the areas of positive sectional curvature, Kähler and Sasakian geometry, and their interrelation to mathematical physics, especially M and superstring theory. Focusing on these fundamental ideas, this collection presents review articles, original results, and open problems of interest.

Riemannian Topology and Geometric Structures on Manifolds

Riemannian Topology and Geometric Structures on Manifolds PDF Author: Krzysztof Galicki
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817647430
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 290

Book Description
Riemannian Topology and Structures on Manifolds results from a similarly entitled conference held on the occasion of Charles P. Boyer’s 65th birthday. The various contributions to this volume discuss recent advances in the areas of positive sectional curvature, Kähler and Sasakian geometry, and their interrelation to mathematical physics, especially M and superstring theory. Focusing on these fundamental ideas, this collection presents review articles, original results, and open problems of interest.

Differential Geometric Structures

Differential Geometric Structures PDF Author: Walter A. Poor
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486151913
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 352

Book Description
This introductory text defines geometric structure by specifying parallel transport in an appropriate fiber bundle and focusing on simplest cases of linear parallel transport in a vector bundle. 1981 edition.

Geometry and Topology of Manifolds: Surfaces and Beyond

Geometry and Topology of Manifolds: Surfaces and Beyond PDF Author: Vicente Muñoz
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470461323
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 408

Book Description
This book represents a novel approach to differential topology. Its main focus is to give a comprehensive introduction to the classification of manifolds, with special attention paid to the case of surfaces, for which the book provides a complete classification from many points of view: topological, smooth, constant curvature, complex, and conformal. Each chapter briefly revisits basic results usually known to graduate students from an alternative perspective, focusing on surfaces. We provide full proofs of some remarkable results that sometimes are missed in basic courses (e.g., the construction of triangulations on surfaces, the classification of surfaces, the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, the degree-genus formula for complex plane curves, the existence of constant curvature metrics on conformal surfaces), and we give hints to questions about higher dimensional manifolds. Many examples and remarks are scattered through the book. Each chapter ends with an exhaustive collection of problems and a list of topics for further study. The book is primarily addressed to graduate students who did take standard introductory courses on algebraic topology, differential and Riemannian geometry, or algebraic geometry, but have not seen their deep interconnections, which permeate a modern approach to geometry and topology of manifolds.

Metric Structures for Riemannian and Non-Riemannian Spaces

Metric Structures for Riemannian and Non-Riemannian Spaces PDF Author: Mikhail Gromov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817645837
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 594

Book Description
This book is an English translation of the famous "Green Book" by Lafontaine and Pansu (1979). It has been enriched and expanded with new material to reflect recent progress. Additionally, four appendices, by Gromov on Levy's inequality, by Pansu on "quasiconvex" domains, by Katz on systoles of Riemannian manifolds, and by Semmes overviewing analysis on metric spaces with measures, as well as an extensive bibliography and index round out this unique and beautiful book.

Geometric Control Theory and Sub-Riemannian Geometry

Geometric Control Theory and Sub-Riemannian Geometry PDF Author: Gianna Stefani
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331902132X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Book Description
Honoring Andrei Agrachev's 60th birthday, this volume presents recent advances in the interaction between Geometric Control Theory and sub-Riemannian geometry. On the one hand, Geometric Control Theory used the differential geometric and Lie algebraic language for studying controllability, motion planning, stabilizability and optimality for control systems. The geometric approach turned out to be fruitful in applications to robotics, vision modeling, mathematical physics etc. On the other hand, Riemannian geometry and its generalizations, such as sub-Riemannian, Finslerian geometry etc., have been actively adopting methods developed in the scope of geometric control. Application of these methods has led to important results regarding geometry of sub-Riemannian spaces, regularity of sub-Riemannian distances, properties of the group of diffeomorphisms of sub-Riemannian manifolds, local geometry and equivalence of distributions and sub-Riemannian structures, regularity of the Hausdorff volume, etc.

Riemannian Geometry of Contact and Symplectic Manifolds

Riemannian Geometry of Contact and Symplectic Manifolds PDF Author: David E. Blair
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475736045
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 263

Book Description
Book endorsed by the Sunyer Prize Committee (A. Weinstein, J. Oesterle et. al.).

On the Hypotheses Which Lie at the Bases of Geometry

On the Hypotheses Which Lie at the Bases of Geometry PDF Author: Bernhard Riemann
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3319260421
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 172

Book Description
This book presents William Clifford’s English translation of Bernhard Riemann’s classic text together with detailed mathematical, historical and philosophical commentary. The basic concepts and ideas, as well as their mathematical background, are provided, putting Riemann’s reasoning into the more general and systematic perspective achieved by later mathematicians and physicists (including Helmholtz, Ricci, Weyl, and Einstein) on the basis of his seminal ideas. Following a historical introduction that positions Riemann’s work in the context of his times, the history of the concept of space in philosophy, physics and mathematics is systematically presented. A subsequent chapter on the reception and influence of the text accompanies the reader from Riemann’s times to contemporary research. Not only mathematicians and historians of the mathematical sciences, but also readers from other disciplines or those with an interest in physics or philosophy will find this work both appealing and insightful.

Geometry of Manifolds

Geometry of Manifolds PDF Author: K. Shiohama
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 544

Book Description
This volume contains the papers presented at a special symposium organized to report on the increasing recent activities in differential geometry. The papers have been carefully reviewed by a panel of experts and pertain to the following areas of research: Dynamical Systems, Geometry of Submanifolds and Tensor Geometry, Lie Sphere Geometry, Riemannian Geometry, Yang-Mills Connections, and Geometry of the Laplace Operator.

Geometrisation of 3-manifolds

Geometrisation of 3-manifolds PDF Author:
Publisher: European Mathematical Society
ISBN: 9783037190821
Category : Covering spaces (Topology)
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Book Description
The Geometrisation Conjecture was proposed by William Thurston in the mid 1970s in order to classify compact 3-manifolds by means of a canonical decomposition along essential, embedded surfaces into pieces that possess geometric structures. It contains the famous Poincaré Conjecture as a special case. In 2002, Grigory Perelman announced a proof of the Geometrisation Conjecture based on Richard Hamilton’s Ricci flow approach, and presented it in a series of three celebrated arXiv preprints. Since then there has been an ongoing effort to understand Perelman’s work by giving more detailed and accessible presentations of his ideas or alternative arguments for various parts of the proof. This book is a contribution to this endeavour. Its two main innovations are first a simplified version of Perelman’s Ricci flow with surgery, which is called Ricci flow with bubbling-off, and secondly a completely different and original approach to the last step of the proof. In addition, special effort has been made to simplify and streamline the overall structure of the argument, and make the various parts independent of one another. A complete proof of the Geometrisation Conjecture is given, modulo pre-Perelman results on Ricci flow, Perelman’s results on the ℒ-functional and κ-solutions, as well as the Colding–Minicozzi extinction paper. The book can be read by anyone already familiar with these results, or willing to accept them as black boxes. The structure of the proof is presented in a lengthy introduction, which does not require knowledge of geometric analysis. The bulk of the proof is the existence theorem for Ricci flow with bubbling-off, which is treated in parts I and II. Part III deals with the long time behaviour of Ricci flow with bubbling-off. Part IV finishes the proof of the Geometrisation Conjecture.

Riemannian Manifolds

Riemannian Manifolds PDF Author: John M. Lee
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387227261
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Book Description
This text focuses on developing an intimate acquaintance with the geometric meaning of curvature and thereby introduces and demonstrates all the main technical tools needed for a more advanced course on Riemannian manifolds. It covers proving the four most fundamental theorems relating curvature and topology: the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem, the Cartan-Hadamard Theorem, Bonnet’s Theorem, and a special case of the Cartan-Ambrose-Hicks Theorem.