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SEAFLOOR OBSERVATORIES

SEAFLOOR OBSERVATORIES PDF Author: Paolo Favali
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642113745
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 676

Book Description
The oceans cover 70% of the terrestrial surface, and exert a pervasive influence on the Earth's environment but their nature is poorly recognized. Knowing the ocean's role deeply and understanding the complex, physical, biological, chemical and geological systems operating within it represent a major challenge to scientists today. Seafloor observatories offer scientists new opportunites to study multiple, interrelated natural phenomena over time scales ranging from seconds to decades, from episodic to global and long-term processes. Seafloor Observatories poses the important and apparently simple question, "How can continuous and reliable monitoring at the seafloor by means of Seafloor Observatories extend exploration and improve knowledge of our planet?" The book leads the reader through: the present scientific challenges to be addressed with seafloor observatories the technical solutions for their architecture an excursus on worldwide ongoing projects and programmes some relevant scientific multidisciplinary results and a presentation of new and interesting long-term perspectives for the coming years. Current results will yield significant improvements and exert a strong impact not only on our present knowledge of our planet but also on human evolution.

SEAFLOOR OBSERVATORIES

SEAFLOOR OBSERVATORIES PDF Author: Paolo Favali
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642113745
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 676

Book Description
The oceans cover 70% of the terrestrial surface, and exert a pervasive influence on the Earth's environment but their nature is poorly recognized. Knowing the ocean's role deeply and understanding the complex, physical, biological, chemical and geological systems operating within it represent a major challenge to scientists today. Seafloor observatories offer scientists new opportunites to study multiple, interrelated natural phenomena over time scales ranging from seconds to decades, from episodic to global and long-term processes. Seafloor Observatories poses the important and apparently simple question, "How can continuous and reliable monitoring at the seafloor by means of Seafloor Observatories extend exploration and improve knowledge of our planet?" The book leads the reader through: the present scientific challenges to be addressed with seafloor observatories the technical solutions for their architecture an excursus on worldwide ongoing projects and programmes some relevant scientific multidisciplinary results and a presentation of new and interesting long-term perspectives for the coming years. Current results will yield significant improvements and exert a strong impact not only on our present knowledge of our planet but also on human evolution.

Illuminating the Hidden Planet

Illuminating the Hidden Planet PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309171695
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Book Description
Despite our reliance on the ocean and its resources, it remains a frontier for scientific exploration and discovery. Seafloor observatories - unmanned systems of instruments, sensors, and command modules - will have power and communication capabilities to provide support for spatially distributed sensing systems and mobile platforms. Illuminating the Hidden Planet is a voyage to the bottom of the sea, advancing oceanographic science further through long time-series measurements, to discover the mysteries of the deep that have, until now, avoided scientific opportunity.

Illuminating the Hidden Planet

Illuminating the Hidden Planet PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309070767
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 154

Book Description
Despite our reliance on the ocean and its resources, it remains a frontier for scientific exploration and discovery. Seafloor observatoriesâ€"unmanned systems of instruments, sensors, and command modulesâ€"will have power and communication capabilities to provide support for spatially distributed sensing systems and mobile platforms. Illuminating the Hidden Planet is a voyage to the bottom of the sea, advancing oceanographic science further through long time-series measurements, to discover the mysteries of the deep that have, until now, avoided scientific opportunity.

Deep-Sea Observation Equipment and Exploration Technology

Deep-Sea Observation Equipment and Exploration Technology PDF Author: Shaowei Zhang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832536867
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Book Description


Illuminating the Hidden Planet

Illuminating the Hidden Planet PDF Author: Committee on Seafloor Observatories: Challenges and Opportunities
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 9780309090322
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 122

Book Description
Despite our reliance on the ocean and its resources, it remains a frontier for scientific exploration and discovery. Seafloor observatories - unmanned systems of instruments, sensors, and command modules - will have power and communication capabilities to provide support for spatially distributed sensing systems and mobile platforms. Illuminating the Hidden Planet is a voyage to the bottom of the sea, advancing oceanographic science further through long time-series measurements, to discover the mysteries of the deep that have, until now, avoided scientific opportunity.

Enabling Ocean Research in the 21st Century

Enabling Ocean Research in the 21st Century PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309089905
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 245

Book Description
As the importance of the oceans to society grows, so does the need to understand their variation on many temporal and spatial scales. This need to understand ocean change is compelling scientists to move beyond traditional expeditionary modes of investigation. Observing systems will enable the study of processes in the ocean basins over varying timescales and spatial scales, providing the scientific basis for addressing important societal concerns such as climate change, natural hazards, and the health and viability of living and non-living resources along our coasts and in the open ocean. The book evaluates the scientific and technical readiness to move ahead with the establishment of a research-driven ocean observatory network, and highlights outstanding issues. These issues include the status of planning and development, factors that affect the timing of construction and installation, the cost and requirements for maintenance and operations, needs for sensor development and data management, the impact on availability of ships and deep submergence facilities, and the role of research-based observatories within national and international operational ocean observing systems being developed and implemented.

Geomagnetic Observations and Models

Geomagnetic Observations and Models PDF Author: M. Mandea
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048198585
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Book Description
This volume provides comprehensive and authoritative coverage of all the main areas linked to geomagnetic field observation, from instrumentation to methodology, on ground or near-Earth. Efforts are also focused on a 21st century e-Science approach to open access to all geomagnetic data, but also to the data preservation, data discovery, data rescue, and capacity building. Finally, modeling magnetic fields with different internal origins, with their variation in space and time, is an attempt to draw together into one place the traditional work in producing models as IGRF or describing the magnetic anomalies.

Biological Sampling in the Deep Sea

Biological Sampling in the Deep Sea PDF Author: Malcolm R. Clark
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118332555
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 472

Book Description
The deep sea covers over 60% of the surface of the earth, yet less than 1% has been scientifically investigated. There is growing pressure on deep-sea resources and on researchers to deliver information on biodiversity and the effects of human impacts on deep-sea ecosystems. Although scientific knowledge has increased rapidly in recent decades, there exist large gaps in global sampling coverage of the deep sea, and major efforts continue to be directed into offshore research. Biological Sampling in the Deep Sea represents the first comprehensive compilation of deep-sea sampling methodologies for a range of habitats. It reviews the real life applications of current, and in some instances developing, deep-sea sampling tools and techniques. In creating this book the authors have been able to draw upon the experiences of those at the coal face of deep-sea sampling, expanding on the existing methodological texts whilst encompassing a level of technical detail often omitted from journal publications. Ultimately the book will promote international consistency in sampling approaches and data collection, advance the integration of information into global databases, and facilitate improved data analyses and consequently uptake of science results for the management and conservation of the deep-sea environment. The book will appeal to a range of readers, including students, early-career through to seasoned researchers, as well as environmental managers and policy makers wishing to understand how the deep-sea is sampled, the challenges associated with deep survey work, and the type of information that can be obtained.

Status of Ocean Observing Systems in the United States

Status of Ocean Observing Systems in the United States PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Resources. Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife, and Oceans
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 128

Book Description


Understanding ocean ridges, a new frontier for science and development

Understanding ocean ridges, a new frontier for science and development PDF Author: Philip Weaver
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832527396
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Book Description