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Substance Use and Delinquency Among Inner City Adolescent Males

Substance Use and Delinquency Among Inner City Adolescent Males PDF Author: Paul J. Brounstein
Publisher: University Press of America
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Book Description
This study identified the characteristics that differentiate drug-involved youth from youth who have stayed away from drugs, and, incorporating suggestions from adolescents themselves, makes recommendations about how drug prevention and intervention effects by schools, families, the media and community organizations can be improved.

Substance Use and Delinquency Among Inner City Adolescent Males

Substance Use and Delinquency Among Inner City Adolescent Males PDF Author: Paul J. Brounstein
Publisher: University Press of America
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Book Description
This study identified the characteristics that differentiate drug-involved youth from youth who have stayed away from drugs, and, incorporating suggestions from adolescents themselves, makes recommendations about how drug prevention and intervention effects by schools, families, the media and community organizations can be improved.

Substance Use and Delinquency Among Inner City Adolescent Males

Substance Use and Delinquency Among Inner City Adolescent Males PDF Author: Paul J. Brounstein
Publisher: University Press of America
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Book Description
This study identified the characteristics that differentiate drug-involved youth from youth who have stayed away from drugs, and, incorporating suggestions from adolescents themselves, makes recommendations about how drug prevention and intervention effects by schools, families, the media and community organizations can be improved.

Substance Use and Delinquent Behavior Among Serious Adolescent Offenders

Substance Use and Delinquent Behavior Among Serious Adolescent Offenders PDF Author: Edward P. Mulvey
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437944566
Category : Self-Help
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Book Description
This study followed 1,300 serious juvenile offenders for 7 years after their conviction. Here are the key findings: (1) Chronic offenders are much more likely than other juvenile offenders to be substance users and to qualify as having substance use (SU) disorders. SU and offending at one age is a consistent predictor of continued serious offending at a later age; (2) Dispositional factors (e.g., sensation seeking, behavioral disinhibition, poor affect regulation, stress, depression) can lead to ¿externalizing¿ behaviors such as SU and criminal activity; (3) SU and serious offending fluctuate in similar patterns over time, suggesting a reciprocal or sequential relationship; (4) SU and serious offending decrease in late adolescence. Illus. A print on demand report.

The Oxford Handbook of Adolescent Substance Abuse

The Oxford Handbook of Adolescent Substance Abuse PDF Author: Robert A. Zucker
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199735662
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 857

Book Description
Adolescent substance abuse is the nation's #1 public health problem. It originates out of a developmental era where experimentation with the world is increasingly taking place, and where major changes in physical self and social relationships are taking place. These changes cannot be understood by any one discipline nor can they be described by focusing only on the behavioral and social problems of this age period, the characteristics of normal development, or the pharmacology and addictive potential of specific drugs. They require knowledge of the brain's systems of reward and control, genetics, psychopharmacology, personality, child development, psychopathology, family dynamics, peer group relationships, culture, social policy, and more. Drawing on the expertise of the leading researchers in this field, this Handbook provides the most comprehensive summarization of current knowledge about adolescent substance abuse. The Handbook is organized into eight sections covering the literature on the developmental context of this life period, the epidemiology of adolescent use and abuse, similarities and differences in use, addictive potential, and consequences of use for different drugs; etiology and course as characterized at different levels of mechanistic analysis ranging from the genetic and neural to the behavioural and social. Two sections cover the clinical ramifications of abuse, and prevention and intervention strategies to most effectively deal with these problems. The Handbook's last section addresses the role of social policy in framing the problem, in addressing it, and explores its potential role in alleviating it.

Recent Developments in Alcoholism

Recent Developments in Alcoholism PDF Author: Marc Galanter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0306453584
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 436

Book Description
From the President of the Research Society on Alcoholism On behalf of the Research Society on Alcoholism, I am pleased to introduce this thirteenth volume of Recent Developments in Alcoholism about alcohol and violence. Current concepts are presented in well-organized sections that - cus on epidemiology, neurobiology, psychology, and family issues. It is - coming increasingly clear that age, gender, socioeconomic circumstances, and genetics affect aggressive behavior and vulnerability to alcoholism. This v- ume contains up-to-date discussions of these issues. Indeed, the information presented here will help all alcohol researchers to identify biological and social factors that contribute to the comorbidity of alcoholism and aggression. The editors and associate editors should be congratulated for bringing toge- er such important information. This volume will be a valuable resource for investigators and therapists alike. Ivan Diamond M. D. , Ph. D. President, Research Society on Alcoholism From the President of the American Society of Addiction Medicine The American Society of Addiction Medicine is honored to continue its - sponsorship with the Research Society on Alcoholism of Recent Developmen ts in Alcoholism. The topic of alcohol and violence is a particularly timely one, given the growing number of studies that are examining the relationship between the two. These studies are consistent with the hypothesis that al- hol can increase aggression and contribute to both domestic and criminal violence. Intoxicating blood levels of alcohol have been found to be especially prevalent in those injured in fights and assaults.

Violence as a Public Health Issue

Violence as a Public Health Issue PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Human Resources and Intergovernmental Relations Subcommittee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Book Description


Multiple Problem Youth

Multiple Problem Youth PDF Author: Delbert S. Elliott
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461396379
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 266

Book Description
Multiple Problem Youth addresses the complex connections among drug abuse, delinquency, and mental health problems as they apply to adolescents and young adults. Interrelationships in this area exist in a vast variety of ways, further complicated by extraneous factors such as demographics, sex, and time. The authors incorporate these factors and analyze the correlations among substance use, delinquency, and mental health problems, as well as discussing developmental patterns and reviewing theories of deviant behavior.

Delinquency in Society

Delinquency in Society PDF Author: Robert M. Regoli
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN: 1449668143
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 693

Book Description
Delinquency in Society, Eighth Edition, provides a systematic introduction to the study of juvenile delinquency. This best-selling text covers the basic theories behind the cause of juvenile crimes, the sociological effects of juvenile delinquency, and the impact of juvenile crime on families, schools, and peer groups. Delinquency prevention programs and basic coverage of delinquency as it relates to the criminal justice system are also included to add context and help student comprehension. Important Notice: The digital edition of this book is missing some of the images or content found in the physical edition.

Dispelling Myths

Dispelling Myths PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American youth
Languages : en
Pages : 60

Book Description


Cross-National Longitudinal Research on Human Development and Criminal Behavior

Cross-National Longitudinal Research on Human Development and Criminal Behavior PDF Author: E. Weitekamp
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401108641
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 459

Book Description
Background In July of 1992, approximately sixty scholars and researchers met for a week at the "Fritz Erler Akademie" in Freudenstadt, Germany, to participate in a workshop entitled "Cross-National Lon gitudinal Research on Human Development and Criminal Behavior". The participants represented 15 nations and 45 universities and research centers. Although longitudinal research in criminology has a long history, this workshop represented the first one in the field of criminology in which it was attempted to get together the main scholars in this field from around the world. The largest group of the workshop represented American scholars (19), a reflection of the fact that longitudi nal research in criminology is predominantly conducted in North America. This volume is the result of the workshop process and in particular of the invitations to participants to prepare pre or conference papers. The chapters in this volume were selected from a larger set of pre- or conference papers. As workshop conveners and volume editors, it falls to us to set some of the context for this enter prise. Longitudinal research in criminology became a major approach after the publication of the land mark study by Wolfgang, Figlio, and Sellin "Delinquency in a Birth Cohort" in 1972. Around the same time, when Wolfgang, Figlio, and Sellin started their Philadelphia cohort study, were longi tudinal studies, although different in scope and aim, launched by Shannon in the USA, West in England, Janson in Sweden, and Goppinger in Germany.