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Supposition and the Imaginative Realm

Supposition and the Imaginative Realm PDF Author: Margherita Arcangeli
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131540592X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 148

Book Description
Supposition is frequently invoked in many fields within philosophy, including aesthetics, philosophy of mind, philosophy of science and epistemology. However, there is a striking lack of consensus about the nature of supposition. What is supposition? Is supposition a sui generis type of mental state or is it reducible to some other type of mental state? These are the main questions Margherita Arcangeli explores in this book. She examines the characteristic features of supposition, along the dimensions of phenomenology and emotionality, among others, in a journey through the imaginative realm. An informed answer to the question "What is supposition?" must involve an analysis of imagination, since supposition is so often defined in opposition to the latter. She assesses rival explanations of supposition putting forward a novel view, according to which the proper way of seeing supposition is as a primitive type of imaginative state. Supposition and the Imaginative Realm: A Philosophical Inquiry will be of great interest to students of philosophy of psychology, aesthetics, philosophy of mind, philosophy of science and epistemology.

Supposition and the Imaginative Realm

Supposition and the Imaginative Realm PDF Author: Margherita Arcangeli
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131540592X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 148

Book Description
Supposition is frequently invoked in many fields within philosophy, including aesthetics, philosophy of mind, philosophy of science and epistemology. However, there is a striking lack of consensus about the nature of supposition. What is supposition? Is supposition a sui generis type of mental state or is it reducible to some other type of mental state? These are the main questions Margherita Arcangeli explores in this book. She examines the characteristic features of supposition, along the dimensions of phenomenology and emotionality, among others, in a journey through the imaginative realm. An informed answer to the question "What is supposition?" must involve an analysis of imagination, since supposition is so often defined in opposition to the latter. She assesses rival explanations of supposition putting forward a novel view, according to which the proper way of seeing supposition is as a primitive type of imaginative state. Supposition and the Imaginative Realm: A Philosophical Inquiry will be of great interest to students of philosophy of psychology, aesthetics, philosophy of mind, philosophy of science and epistemology.

The Imaginative Realm and Supposition

The Imaginative Realm and Supposition PDF Author: Margherita Arcangeli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Book Description
L'imagination est considérée par les philosophes de l'esprit contemporains comme une faculté re-créatrice, capable de simuler d'autres états mentaux. Selon l'hypothèse forte, l'imagination est capable de recréer tous les états mentaux 'autonomes'. Néanmoins, les philosophes ont principalement porté leur attention sur deux types d'imagination : l'imagination sensorielle (l'imagination similaire à la perception) et l'imagination cognitive (l'imagination similaire à la croyance). Il est frappant de constater que le terme 'supposition' émerge tantôt comme un synonyme de l'imagination cognitive, tantôt comme une étiquette pour un type d'état mental distinct de l'imagination. Je soutiens qu'il n'y a pas suffisamment d'arguments pour bannir la supposition du cercle de l'imagination. Dans ce travail, je me propose d'envisager d'une part les caractéristiques qui font d'un état mental un état imaginatif, et d'autre part celles qui font de chaque type d'état imaginatif la simulation d'un type d'état non-imaginatif. Je compte atteindre ce but par le biais d'une comparaison entre l'imagination sensorielle et cognitive et ses contreparties non-imaginatives (respectivement la perception et la croyance) selon quatre dimensions : volonté, vérité, contenu et limites de l'imaginabilité. De ce point de vue la supposition présente les caractéristiques de l'imagination, et pourtant elle se distingue de l'imagination cognitive. Ma thèse positive est que la supposition est une forme d'imagination similaire à l'acceptation. La distinction entre croyance et acceptation nous permet ainsi de séparer la supposition de l'imagination cognitive, sans pour autant l'exclure du domaine de l'imagination.

Artefacts of Legal Inquiry

Artefacts of Legal Inquiry PDF Author: Maksymilian Del Mar
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 150993619X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 884

Book Description
Winner of the 2022 Commendation for Excellence by the International Association for Legal and Social Philosophy (IVR). What is the value of fictions, metaphors, figures and scenarios in adjudication? This book develops three models to help answer that question: inquiry, artefacts and imagination. Legal language, it is argued, contains artefacts – forms that signal their own artifice and call upon us to do things with them. To imagine, in turn, is to enter a distinctive epistemic frame where we temporarily suspend certain epistemic norms and commitments and participate actively along a spectrum of affective, sensory and kinesic involvement. The book argues that artefacts and related processes of imagination are valuable insofar as they enable inquiry in adjudication, ie the social (interactive and collective) process of making insight into what values, vulnerabilities and interests might be at stake in a case and in similar cases in the future. Artefacts of Legal Inquiry is structured in two parts, with the first offering an account of the three models of inquiry, artefacts and imagination, and the second examining four case studies (fictions, metaphors, figures and scenarios). Drawing on a broad range of theoretical traditions – including philosophy of imagination and emotion, the theory and history of rhetoric, and the cognitive humanities – this book offers an interdisciplinary defence of the importance of artefactual language and imagination in adjudication.

Explaining Imagination

Explaining Imagination PDF Author: Peter Langland-Hassan
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198815069
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 337

Book Description
This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Imagination will remain a mystery--we will not be able to explain imagination--until we can break it into parts we already understand. Explaining Imagination is a guidebook for doing just that, where the parts are other ordinary mental states like beliefs, desires, judgments, and decisions. In different combinations and contexts, these states constitute cases of imagining. This reductive approach to imagination is at direct odds with the current orthodoxy, according to which imagination is a sui generis mental state or process--one with its own inscrutable principles of operation. Explaining Imagination upends that view, showing how, on closer inspection, the imaginings at work in hypothetical reasoning, pretense, the enjoyment of fiction, and creativity are reducible to other familiar mental states--judgments, beliefs, desires, and decisions among them. Crisscrossing contemporary philosophy of mind, cognitive science, and aesthetics, Explaining Imagination argues that a clearer understanding of imagination is already well within reach.

Building Inclusive Ethical Cultures in STEM

Building Inclusive Ethical Cultures in STEM PDF Author: Elisabeth Hildt
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031515609
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Book Description


Epistemic Uses of Imagination

Epistemic Uses of Imagination PDF Author: Christopher Badura
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000399060
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 325

Book Description
This book explores a topic that has recently become the subject of increased philosophical interest: how can imagination be put to epistemic use? Though imagination has long been invoked in contexts of modal knowledge, in recent years philosophers have begun to explore its capacity to play an epistemic role in a variety of other contexts as well. In this collection, the contributors address an assortment of issues relating to epistemic uses of imagination, and in particular, they take up the ways in which our imaginings must be constrained so as to justify beliefs and give rise to knowledge. These constraints are explored across several different contexts in which imagination is appealed to for justification, namely reasoning, modality and modal knowledge, thought experiments, and knowledge of self and others. Taken as a whole, the contributions in this volume break new ground in explicating when and how imagination can be epistemically useful. Epistemic Uses of Imagination will be of interest to scholars and advanced students who are working on imagination, as well as those working more broadly in epistemology, aesthetics, and philosophy of mind. Chapters 6 and 12 of this book are freely available as downloadable Open Access PDFs at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

The Philosophy of Fiction

The Philosophy of Fiction PDF Author: Patrik Engisch
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000770354
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 283

Book Description
This book presents new research on the crucial role that imagination plays in contemporary philosophy of fiction. The first part of the book challenges the main paradigm set by Kendall Walton and Gregory Currie, according to which there is a necessary connection between fiction and a prescription that we engage imaginatively with its content. The contributors address the fundamental questions of how we can define fiction, and especially whether we can define fiction in terms of imagination. The second part focuses on a distinct but related question: can we point to some distinctive experiential features of our engagement with fiction? In the third part, the focus lies on the cognitive value of fiction and on the role that imagination plays in that respect. The chapters in this part discuss the cognitive value of fiction with respect to issues such as the training of the faculty of imagination, phenomenal experience, empathy, and the emotions. The Philosophy of Fiction will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in aesthetics, philosophy of mind, epistemology, and literary studies. Chapter 13 of this book is available for free in PDF format as Open Access from the individual product page at www.routledge.com. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Contemporary Debates in Philosophy of Mind

Contemporary Debates in Philosophy of Mind PDF Author: Brian P. McLaughlin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119637031
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 645

Book Description
A timely collection of debates concerning the major themes and topics in philosophy of mind, fully updated with new topics covering the latest developments in the field Contemporary Debates in Philosophy of Mind provides a lively and engaging introduction to the conceptual background, ongoing debates, and contentious issues in the field today. Original essays by more than 30 of the discipline’s most influential thinkers offer opposing perspectives on a series of contested questions regarding mental content, physicalism, the place of consciousness in the physical world, and the nature of perception and mental capacities. Written to appeal to non-specialists and professional philosophers alike, the second edition of Contemporary Debates in Philosophy of Mind features five entirely new debates on the relation between perception and cognition, whether pain is a natural kind, whether perception is best understood through representational content or direct contact with the world, whether we need imagination that goes beyond imagery and supposition, and whether perceptual contents are general, particular, or a hybrid. Presents 15 sets of specially commissioned essays with opposing viewpoints on central topics in philosophy of mind Offers head-to-head debates on central topics such as consciousness, intentionality, normativity, mental causation, materialism, and perception Provides a dynamic view of contemporary thinking about fundamental and controversial issues Includes a thorough introduction providing a comprehensive background to the issues explored in each debate Part of Wiley-Blackwell’s acclaimed Contemporary Debates in Philosophy series, Contemporary Debates in Philosophy of Mind, Second Edition is essential reading for undergraduate and graduate students, academics, professional philosophers, and sophisticated general readers with an interest in the subject.

Virtue, Emotion and Imagination in Law and Legal Reasoning

Virtue, Emotion and Imagination in Law and Legal Reasoning PDF Author: Amalia Amaya
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509925147
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 437

Book Description
What is the role and value of virtue, emotion and imagination in law and legal reasoning? These new essays, by leading scholars of both law and philosophy, offer striking and exploratory answers to this neglected question. The collection takes a holistic approach, inquiring as to the connections and relations between virtue, emotion and imagination. In addition to the principal focus on adjudication, essays in the collection also engage with a variety of different legal, political and moral contexts: eg criminal law sentencing, the Black Lives Matter movement and professional ethics. A number of different areas of the law are addressed (eg criminal law, constitutional law and tort law) and the issues explored include: the benefits and limits of empathy in legal reasoning; the role of attention and perception in judicial reasoning;, the identification of judicial virtues (such as compassion and humility) and judicial vices (such as callousness and partiality); the values and dangers of certain imaginative devices (eg personification); and the interactive and social dimensions of virtue, emotion and imagination.

Philosophical Perspectives on Memory and Imagination

Philosophical Perspectives on Memory and Imagination PDF Author: Anja Berninger
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000785785
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 347

Book Description
This book explores the structure and function of memory and imagination, as well as the relation and interaction between the two states. It is the first book to offer an integrative approach to these two emerging areas of philosophical research. The essays in this volume deal with a variety of forms of imagining and remembering. The contributors come from a range of methodological backgrounds: empirically minded philosophers, analytic philosophers engaging mainly in conceptual analysis, and philosophers informed by the phenomenological tradition. Part 1 consists of novel contributions to ontological issues regarding the nature of memory and imagination and their respective structural features. Part 2 focuses on questions of justification and perspective regarding both states. The chapters in Part 3 discuss issues regarding memory and imagination as skills or abilities. Finally, Part 4 focuses on the relation between memory, imagination, and emotion. Philosophical Perspectives on Memory and Imagination will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in philosophy of memory, philosophy of imagination, philosophy of mind, and epistemology.