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Clean Water Act

Clean Water Act PDF Author: Claudia Copeland
Publisher: Nova Biomedical Books
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 176

Book Description
The Clean Water Act (CWA) requires states to identify waters that are impaired by pollution, even after application of pollution controls. For these waters, states must establish a total maximum daily load (TMDL) of pollutants to ensure that water quality standards can be attained. Implementation was dormant until states and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) were prodded by numerous lawsuits. The TMDL program has become controversial, in part because of requirements and costs now facing states to implement this 30-year old provision of the law. In 1999, EPA proposed regulatory changes to strengthen the TMDL program. Industries, cities farmers and others may be required to use new pollution controls to meet TMDL requirements. EPA's proposal was widely criticised and congressional interest has been high. This book explores the lingering dispute between states and industry groups, beginning from the Clinton administration and stretching all the way to the present. However, Congress recognised in the Act that, in many cases, pollution controls implemented by industry and cities would be insufficient, due to pollutant contributions from other unregulated sources.

Clean Water Act

Clean Water Act PDF Author: Claudia Copeland
Publisher: Nova Biomedical Books
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 176

Book Description
The Clean Water Act (CWA) requires states to identify waters that are impaired by pollution, even after application of pollution controls. For these waters, states must establish a total maximum daily load (TMDL) of pollutants to ensure that water quality standards can be attained. Implementation was dormant until states and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) were prodded by numerous lawsuits. The TMDL program has become controversial, in part because of requirements and costs now facing states to implement this 30-year old provision of the law. In 1999, EPA proposed regulatory changes to strengthen the TMDL program. Industries, cities farmers and others may be required to use new pollution controls to meet TMDL requirements. EPA's proposal was widely criticised and congressional interest has been high. This book explores the lingering dispute between states and industry groups, beginning from the Clinton administration and stretching all the way to the present. However, Congress recognised in the Act that, in many cases, pollution controls implemented by industry and cities would be insufficient, due to pollutant contributions from other unregulated sources.

Clean Water Act

Clean Water Act PDF Author: Joel M. Gross
Publisher: American Bar Association
ISBN: 9781614386230
Category : Water
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
A quick reference to the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, commonly known as the Clean Water Act, this book explains the statute and the 1972 Amendments that created a system of permits and regulations to govern the discharge of pollutants into the nation's waters and publicly owned treatment works.

Mississippi River Water Quality and the Clean Water Act

Mississippi River Water Quality and the Clean Water Act PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309177812
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Book Description
The Mississippi River is, in many ways, the nation's best known and most important river system. Mississippi River water quality is of paramount importance for sustaining the many uses of the river including drinking water, recreational and commercial activities, and support for the river's ecosystems and the environmental goods and services they provide. The Clean Water Act, passed by Congress in 1972, is the cornerstone of surface water quality protection in the United States, employing regulatory and nonregulatory measures designed to reduce direct pollutant discharges into waterways. The Clean Water Act has reduced much pollution in the Mississippi River from "point sources" such as industries and water treatment plants, but problems stemming from urban runoff, agriculture, and other "non-point sources" have proven more difficult to address. This book concludes that too little coordination among the 10 states along the river has left the Mississippi River an "orphan" from a water quality monitoring and assessment perspective. Stronger leadership from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is needed to address these problems. Specifically, the EPA should establish a water quality data-sharing system for the length of the river, and work with the states to establish and achieve water quality standards. The Mississippi River corridor states also should be more proactive and cooperative in their water quality programs. For this effort, the EPA and the Mississippi River states should draw upon the lengthy experience of federal-interstate cooperation in managing water quality in the Chesapeake Bay.

Clean Water Act Oversight

Clean Water Act Oversight PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Environmental Protection
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to water quality management
Languages : en
Pages : 266

Book Description


The Clean Water Act Handbook

The Clean Water Act Handbook PDF Author: Mark Ryan
Publisher: American Bar Association
ISBN: 9781590312179
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Book Description
Provides a clearly presented overview of the law's provisions and pertient regulation and enforcement issues.

The Clean Water Act

The Clean Water Act PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Water
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description


Clean Water Act Reauthorization

Clean Water Act Reauthorization PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Subcommittee on Environment and Natural Resources
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 740

Book Description


The Clean Water Act 20 Years Later

The Clean Water Act 20 Years Later PDF Author: Robert W. Adler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Book Description
This volume explores the issues associated with the complex subject of water quality protection in an assessment of the successes and failures of the Clean Water Act over the past twenty years. In addition to examining traditional indicators of water quality, the authors consider how health concerns of the public have been addressed, and present a detailed examination of the ecological health of our waters. Taken together, these measures present a far more complete and balanced picture than raw water quality data alone. As well as reviewing past effectiveness, the book includes specific recommendations for the reauthorization of the Act, which is to be considered by Congress in 1995. This balanced and insightful account will surely shape the debate among legislative and policy experts and citizen activists at all levels who are concerned with issues of water quality.

Clean Water Act

Clean Water Act PDF Author: Water Environment Federation (Wef)
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781572782655
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 448

Book Description
This 25th Anniversary Edition of the Clean Water Act is a must-have user's guide. Includes the Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972 as codified at Title 33 of the U.S. Code and a foreword by William K. Reilly, former U.S. EPA Administrator. Also contains a historical perspective on the changes, successes and challenges of the Clean Water Act in the past 25 years and a brand new section on key CWA program areas. 445 pages. Soft cover.

Enforcing the Law

Enforcing the Law PDF Author: Susan Hunter
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315285673
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 235

Book Description
This text provides an analysis of the EPA enforcement of the Clean Water Act and its amendments. The book uses extensive EPA data, including a survey of the EPA and state level environmental officials, to examine enforcement from the perspective of the enforcement personnel.