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Topographic Mapping

Topographic Mapping PDF Author: John N. Hatzopoulos
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
ISBN: 1581129866
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 740

Book Description
This book is addressed to students and professionals and it is aimed to cover as much as possible the wider region of topographic mapping as it has been evolved into a modern field called geospatial information science and technology. More emphasis is given to the use of scientific methods and tools that are materialised in algorithms and software and produce practical results. For this reason beyond the written material there are also many educational and professional software programs written by the author to comprehend the individual methodologies which are developed. Target of this book is to provide the people who work in fields of applications of topographic mapping (environment, geology, geography, cartography, engineering, geotechnical, agriculture, forestry, etc.) a source of knowledge for the wider region so that to help them in facing relevant problems as well as in preparing contracts and specifications for such type of work assigned to professionals and evaluating such contracting results. It is also aimed to be a reference of theory and practice for the professionals in Topographic Mapping. This book applies a didactics method where with a relatively small effort someone can digest a quite large volume of simple or complicated material of knowledge at a desirable scientific depth within a relative short time interval. The objective that educated people must be "smarter than the machine" and not to treat the machine as a "black box" being "button pushers" has been achieved, through the author's experience in USA and Greece, with relative success by adopting this didactics technique. There are 11 chapters and two Appendices including: Reference systems and Projections, Topographic instruments and Geometry of coordinates, Conventional construction of a topographic map, Design and reproduction of a thematic map, Digital Topographic mapping - GIS, Digital Terrain Models (DTM / DEM), GPS, methods of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing, new technologies LIDAR, IFSAR, the method of Least Squares adjustment, Description of educational software accompanying the text.

Topographic Mapping

Topographic Mapping PDF Author: John N. Hatzopoulos
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
ISBN: 1581129866
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 740

Book Description
This book is addressed to students and professionals and it is aimed to cover as much as possible the wider region of topographic mapping as it has been evolved into a modern field called geospatial information science and technology. More emphasis is given to the use of scientific methods and tools that are materialised in algorithms and software and produce practical results. For this reason beyond the written material there are also many educational and professional software programs written by the author to comprehend the individual methodologies which are developed. Target of this book is to provide the people who work in fields of applications of topographic mapping (environment, geology, geography, cartography, engineering, geotechnical, agriculture, forestry, etc.) a source of knowledge for the wider region so that to help them in facing relevant problems as well as in preparing contracts and specifications for such type of work assigned to professionals and evaluating such contracting results. It is also aimed to be a reference of theory and practice for the professionals in Topographic Mapping. This book applies a didactics method where with a relatively small effort someone can digest a quite large volume of simple or complicated material of knowledge at a desirable scientific depth within a relative short time interval. The objective that educated people must be "smarter than the machine" and not to treat the machine as a "black box" being "button pushers" has been achieved, through the author's experience in USA and Greece, with relative success by adopting this didactics technique. There are 11 chapters and two Appendices including: Reference systems and Projections, Topographic instruments and Geometry of coordinates, Conventional construction of a topographic map, Design and reproduction of a thematic map, Digital Topographic mapping - GIS, Digital Terrain Models (DTM / DEM), GPS, methods of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing, new technologies LIDAR, IFSAR, the method of Least Squares adjustment, Description of educational software accompanying the text.

Using Topographic Maps

Using Topographic Maps PDF Author: Tracy Nelson Maurer
Publisher: Lerner Digital ™
ISBN: 1512485713
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 40

Book Description
Audisee® eBooks with Audio combine professional narration and text highlighting for an engaging read aloud experience! Want to know just how tall Mount Everest is? Or what the city of Denver's elevation is? Then look at a topographic map! These maps use lines to show the height and shape of Earth's surface. But how do you read the lines? And what other features do these maps have? Read on to learn the ins and outs of topographic maps!

Faithful Representations and Topographic Maps

Faithful Representations and Topographic Maps PDF Author: Marc M. Van Hulle
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
A new perspective on topographic map formation and the advantages of information-based learning The study of topographic map formation provides us with important tools for both biological modeling and statistical data modeling. Faithful Representations and Topographic Maps offers a unified, systematic survey of this rapidly evolving field, focusing on current knowledge and available techniques for topographic map formation. The author presents a cutting-edge, information-based learning strategy for developing equiprobabilistic topographic maps--that is, maps in which all neurons have an equal probability to be active--clearly demonstrating how this approach yields faithful representations and how it can be successfully applied in such areas as density estimation, regression, clustering, and feature extraction. The book begins with the standard approach of distortion-based learning, discussing the commonly used Self-Organizing Map (SOM) algorithm and other algorithms, and pointing out their inadequacy for developing equiprobabilistic maps. It then examines the advantages of information-based learning techniques, and finally introduces a new algorithm for equiprobabilistic topographic map formation using neurons with kernel-based response characteristics. The complete learning algorithms and simulation details are given throughout, along with comparative performance analysis tables and extensive references. Faithful Representations and Topographic Maps is an excellent, eye-opening guide for neural network researchers, industrial scientists involved in data mining, and anyone interested in self-organization and topographic maps.

Topographic Mapping

Topographic Mapping PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Topographic maps
Languages : en
Pages : 36

Book Description


Topographic Mapping

Topographic Mapping PDF Author: Leo Bond Roberts
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cartography
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Book Description


Topographic Mapping of Brain Electrical Activity

Topographic Mapping of Brain Electrical Activity PDF Author: Frank H. Duffy
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 1483192571
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Book Description
Topographic Mapping of Brain Electrical Activity presents the state of topographic mapping. It discusses its contributions to brain research. It addresses its research and clinical applications. It also explains completely the brain electrical activity mapping as a tool used in the diagnosis and treatment of neurological dysfunction Some of the topics covered in the book are the color imaging of scalp somatosensory evoked potential fields; visual evoked potential topography; spatial analysis of EEG and evoked potential data; intra-individual changes in EEG during mental performance; and changes in transversal coherence. The event-related desynchronization mapping of visualization of cortical activation patterns is fully covered. The spatiotemporal mapping display is discussed in detail. The text describes in depth the physical aspects of EEG data as a basis for topographic mapping. The human scalp field injection experiments are presented completely. A chapter is devoted to the classification strategies for topographic mapping data. Another section focuses on the topological factors. The book can provide useful information to radiologists, neurologists, students, and researchers.

Topographic Mapping of Mississippi Valley

Topographic Mapping of Mississippi Valley PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Flood Control
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Book Description


Field Surveying and Topographic Mapping Alaska

Field Surveying and Topographic Mapping Alaska PDF Author: Robert C. Foley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Alaska
Languages : en
Pages : 106

Book Description


Geographical Exploration and Topographic Mapping by the United States Government, 1777-1952

Geographical Exploration and Topographic Mapping by the United States Government, 1777-1952 PDF Author: National Archives (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Archives
Languages : en
Pages : 60

Book Description
Descriptions of documents in the National Archives exhibit, July 27 through September 1952.

Hand Signs for Technical Terms Used in Thematic and Topographic Mapping

Hand Signs for Technical Terms Used in Thematic and Topographic Mapping PDF Author: Richard W. Will
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cartography
Languages : en
Pages : 122

Book Description
A guide to sign language terms used to communicated technical mapping terms between hearing and hearing-impaired people.