Data Science Quick Reference Manual – Methodological Aspects, Data Acquisition, Management and Cleaning PDF Download

Author: Mario A. B. Capurso
Publisher: Mario Capurso
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
This work follows the 2021 curriculum of the Association for Computing Machinery for specialists in Data Sciences, with the aim of producing a manual that collects notions in a simplified form, facilitating a personal training path starting from specialized skills in Computer Science or Mathematics or Statistics. It has a bibliography with links to quality material but freely usable for your own training and contextual practical exercises. First of a series of books, it covers methodological aspects, data acquisition, management and cleaning. It describes the CRISP DM methodology, the working phases, the success criteria, the languages and the environments that can be used, the application libraries. Since this book uses Orange for the application aspects, its installation and widgets are described. Dealing with data acquisition, the book describes data sources, the acceleration techniques, the discretization methods, the security standards, the types and representations of the data, the techniques for managing corpus of texts such as bag-of-words, word-count , TF-IDF, n-grams, lexical analysis, syntactic analysis, semantic analysis, stop word filtering, stemming, techniques for representing and processing images, sampling, filtering, web scraping techniques. Examples are given in Orange. Data quality dimensions are analysed, and then the book considers algorithms for entity identification, truth discovery, rule-based cleaning, missing and repeated value handling, categorical value encoding, outlier cleaning, and errors, inconsistency management, scaling, integration of data from various sources and classification of open sources, application scenarios and the use of databases, datawarehouses, data lakes and mediators, data schema mapping and the role of RDF, OWL and SPARQL, transformations. Examples are given in Orange. The book is accompanied by supporting material and it is possible to download the project samples in Orange and sample data.

Author: Mario A. B. Capurso
Publisher: Mario Capurso
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
This work follows the 2021 curriculum of the Association for Computing Machinery for specialists in Data Sciences, with the aim of producing a manual that collects notions in a simplified form, facilitating a personal training path starting from specialized skills in Computer Science or Mathematics or Statistics. It has a bibliography with links to quality material but freely usable for your own training and contextual practical exercises. Third of a series of books, it first summarizes the standard CRISP DM working methodology used in this work and in Data Science projects. Since this text uses Orange for the application aspects, it describes its installation and widgets. Then it considers the concept of model, its life cycle and the relationship with measures and metrics. The measures of localization, dispersion, asymmetry, correlation, similarity, distance are then described. The test and score metrics used in machine learning, those relating to texts and documents, the association metrics between items in a shopping cart, the relationship between objects, similarity between sets and between graphs, similarity between time series are considered. As a preliminary activity to the modeling phase, the Exploration Data Analysis is deepened in terms of questions, process, techniques and types of problems. For each type of problem, the recommended graphs, the methods of interpreting the results and their implementation in Orange are considered. The text is accompanied by supporting material and you can download the samples in Orange and the test data.

Author: Mario A. B. Capurso
Publisher: Mario Capurso
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 261

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Book Description
This work follows the 2021 curriculum of the Association for Computing Machinery for specialists in Data Sciences, with the aim of producing a manual that collects notions in a simplified form, facilitating a personal training path starting from specialized skills in Computer Science or Mathematics or Statistics. It has a bibliography with links to quality material but freely usable for your own training and contextual practical exercises. Part in a series of texts, it first summarizes the standard CRISP DM working methodology used in this work and in Data Science projects. As this text uses Orange for the application aspects, it describes its installation and widgets. The data modeling phase is considered from the perspective of machine learning by summarizing machine learning types, model types, problem types, and algorithm types. Deep Learning techniques are described considering the architectures of the Perceptron, Neocognitron, the neuron with Backpropagation and the activation functions, the Feed Forward Networks, the Autoencoders, the recurrent networks and the LSTM and GRU, the Transformer Neural Networks, the Convolutional Neural Networks and Generative Adversarial Networks and analyzed the building blocks. Regularization techniques (Dropout, Early stopping and others), visual design and simulation techniques and tools, the most used algorithms and the best known architectures (LeNet, VGGnet, ResNet, Inception and others) are considered, closing with a set of practical tips and tricks. The exercises are described with Orange and Python using the Keras/Tensorflow library. The text is accompanied by supporting material and it is possible to download the examples and the test data.

Author: Mario A. B. Capurso
Publisher: Mario Capurso
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 191

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Book Description
This work follows the 2021 curriculum of the Association for Computing Machinery for specialists in Data Sciences, with the aim of producing a manual that collects notions in a simplified form, facilitating a personal training path starting from specialized skills in Computer Science or Mathematics or Statistics. It has a bibliography with links to quality material but freely usable for your own training and contextual practical exercises. Part of a series of books, it first summarizes the standard CRISP DM working methodology used in this work and in Data Science projects. Since this text uses Orange for the application aspects, it describes its installation and widgets. Then it considers the concept of model, its life cycle and the relationship with measures and metrics. The data modeling phase is considered from the point of view of machine learning by deepening the types of machine learning, the types of models, the types of problems and the types of algorithms. After considering the ideal characteristics of models and algorithms, a vocabulary of the types of models and algorithms is compiled and their use in Orange is considered through two supervised and unsupervised projects respectively. The text is accompanied by supporting material and you can download the samples in Orange and the test data.

Author: Mario A. B. Capurso
Publisher: Mario Capurso
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
This work follows the 2021 curriculum of the Association for Computing Machinery for specialists in Data Sciences, with the aim of producing a manual that collects notions in a simplified form, facilitating a personal training path starting from specialized skills in Computer Science or Mathematics or Statistics. It has a bibliography with links to quality material but freely usable for your own training and contextual practical exercises. Part in a series of texts, it first summarizes the standard CRISP DM working methodology used in this work and in Data Science projects. As this text uses Orange for the application aspects, it describes its installation and widgets. The data modeling phase is considered from the perspective of machine learning by summarizing machine learning types, model types, problem types, and algorithm types. Advanced aspects associated with modeling are described such as loss and optimization functions such as gradient descent, techniques to analyze model performance such as Bootstrapping and Cross Validation. Deployment scenarios and the most common platforms are analyzed, with application examples. Mechanisms are proposed to automate machine learning and to support the interpretability of models and results such as Partial Dependence Plot, Permuted Feature Importance and others. The exercises are described with Orange and Python using the Keras/Tensorflow library. The text is accompanied by supporting material and it is possible to download the examples and the test data.

Author: Samuel E. Buttrey
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119080029
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
The only how-to guide offering a unified, systemic approach to acquiring, cleaning, and managing data in R Every experienced practitioner knows that preparing data for modeling is a painstaking, time-consuming process. Adding to the difficulty is that most modelers learn the steps involved in cleaning and managing data piecemeal, often on the fly, or they develop their own ad hoc methods. This book helps simplify their task by providing a unified, systematic approach to acquiring, modeling, manipulating, cleaning, and maintaining data in R. Starting with the very basics, data scientists Samuel E. Buttrey and Lyn R. Whitaker walk readers through the entire process. From what data looks like and what it should look like, they progress through all the steps involved in getting data ready for modeling. They describe best practices for acquiring data from numerous sources; explore key issues in data handling, including text/regular expressions, big data, parallel processing, merging, matching, and checking for duplicates; and outline highly efficient and reliable techniques for documenting data and recordkeeping, including audit trails, getting data back out of R, and more. The only single-source guide to R data and its preparation, it describes best practices for acquiring, manipulating, cleaning, and maintaining data Begins with the basics and walks readers through all the steps necessary to get data ready for the modeling process Provides expert guidance on how to document the processes described so that they are reproducible Written by seasoned professionals, it provides both introductory and advanced techniques Features case studies with supporting data and R code, hosted on a companion website A Data Scientist's Guide to Acquiring, Cleaning and Managing Data in R is a valuable working resource/bench manual for practitioners who collect and analyze data, lab scientists and research associates of all levels of experience, and graduate-level data mining students.

Author: Steven S. Skiena
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319554441
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 445

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Book Description
This engaging and clearly written textbook/reference provides a must-have introduction to the rapidly emerging interdisciplinary field of data science. It focuses on the principles fundamental to becoming a good data scientist and the key skills needed to build systems for collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data. The Data Science Design Manual is a source of practical insights that highlights what really matters in analyzing data, and provides an intuitive understanding of how these core concepts can be used. The book does not emphasize any particular programming language or suite of data-analysis tools, focusing instead on high-level discussion of important design principles. This easy-to-read text ideally serves the needs of undergraduate and early graduate students embarking on an “Introduction to Data Science” course. It reveals how this discipline sits at the intersection of statistics, computer science, and machine learning, with a distinct heft and character of its own. Practitioners in these and related fields will find this book perfect for self-study as well. Additional learning tools: Contains “War Stories,” offering perspectives on how data science applies in the real world Includes “Homework Problems,” providing a wide range of exercises and projects for self-study Provides a complete set of lecture slides and online video lectures at www.data-manual.com Provides “Take-Home Lessons,” emphasizing the big-picture concepts to learn from each chapter Recommends exciting “Kaggle Challenges” from the online platform Kaggle Highlights “False Starts,” revealing the subtle reasons why certain approaches fail Offers examples taken from the data science television show “The Quant Shop” (www.quant-shop.com)

Author: Kirill Dubovikov
Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1838824561
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
Understand data science concepts and methodologies to manage and deliver top-notch solutions for your organization Key FeaturesLearn the basics of data science and explore its possibilities and limitationsManage data science projects and assemble teams effectively even in the most challenging situationsUnderstand management principles and approaches for data science projects to streamline the innovation processBook Description Data science and machine learning can transform any organization and unlock new opportunities. However, employing the right management strategies is crucial to guide the solution from prototype to production. Traditional approaches often fail as they don't entirely meet the conditions and requirements necessary for current data science projects. In this book, you'll explore the right approach to data science project management, along with useful tips and best practices to guide you along the way. After understanding the practical applications of data science and artificial intelligence, you'll see how to incorporate them into your solutions. Next, you will go through the data science project life cycle, explore the common pitfalls encountered at each step, and learn how to avoid them. Any data science project requires a skilled team, and this book will offer the right advice for hiring and growing a data science team for your organization. Later, you'll be shown how to efficiently manage and improve your data science projects through the use of DevOps and ModelOps. By the end of this book, you will be well versed with various data science solutions and have gained practical insights into tackling the different challenges that you'll encounter on a daily basis. What you will learnUnderstand the underlying problems of building a strong data science pipelineExplore the different tools for building and deploying data science solutionsHire, grow, and sustain a data science teamManage data science projects through all stages, from prototype to productionLearn how to use ModelOps to improve your data science pipelinesGet up to speed with the model testing techniques used in both development and production stagesWho this book is for This book is for data scientists, analysts, and program managers who want to use data science for business productivity by incorporating data science workflows efficiently. Some understanding of basic data science concepts will be useful to get the most out of this book.

Author: Field Cady
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119092949
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description
A comprehensive overview of data science covering the analytics, programming, and business skills necessary to master the discipline Finding a good data scientist has been likened to hunting for a unicorn: the required combination of technical skills is simply very hard to find in one person. In addition, good data science is not just rote application of trainable skill sets; it requires the ability to think flexibly about all these areas and understand the connections between them. This book provides a crash course in data science, combining all the necessary skills into a unified discipline. Unlike many analytics books, computer science and software engineering are given extensive coverage since they play such a central role in the daily work of a data scientist. The author also describes classic machine learning algorithms, from their mathematical foundations to real-world applications. Visualization tools are reviewed, and their central importance in data science is highlighted. Classical statistics is addressed to help readers think critically about the interpretation of data and its common pitfalls. The clear communication of technical results, which is perhaps the most undertrained of data science skills, is given its own chapter, and all topics are explained in the context of solving real-world data problems. The book also features: • Extensive sample code and tutorials using Python™ along with its technical libraries • Core technologies of “Big Data,” including their strengths and limitations and how they can be used to solve real-world problems • Coverage of the practical realities of the tools, keeping theory to a minimum; however, when theory is presented, it is done in an intuitive way to encourage critical thinking and creativity • A wide variety of case studies from industry • Practical advice on the realities of being a data scientist today, including the overall workflow, where time is spent, the types of datasets worked on, and the skill sets needed The Data Science Handbook is an ideal resource for data analysis methodology and big data software tools. The book is appropriate for people who want to practice data science, but lack the required skill sets. This includes software professionals who need to better understand analytics and statisticians who need to understand software. Modern data science is a unified discipline, and it is presented as such. This book is also an appropriate reference for researchers and entry-level graduate students who need to learn real-world analytics and expand their skill set. FIELD CADY is the data scientist at the Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, where he develops tools that use machine learning to mine scientific literature. He has also worked at Google and several Big Data startups. He has a BS in physics and math from Stanford University, and an MS in computer science from Carnegie Mellon.

Author: Enamul Haque
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781447826552
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book is designed for aspiring data scientists who want to start their careers in data science, even if they don't have coding skills. It provides a comprehensive introduction to the foundations of data science and its applications, using simple language that is easy for beginners to understand. No technical expertise is required to master the material in this book. It is an ideal resource for anyone looking to learn about data science in an accessible and straightforward way. Key features include: Introduction to data science History of data science Data science life-cycle Data science tools and technologies Data science methodology Data science models Developing data science business strategy Managing data science projects Becoming a data scientist, data engineer etc. Big data Data Mining Artificial intelligence Machine learning Deep learning Neural networks Mathematical analysis Statistical modelling Understanding the fundamentals of data science programming languages Database structures and principles Robotic Process Automation Data science acronyms You need to know And a lot more.