Referential and Relational Discourse Coherence in Adults and Children

Referential and Relational Discourse Coherence in Adults and Children PDF Author: Natalia Gagarina
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501509993
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 211

Book Description
This book combines studies on referential as well as relational coherence and includes approaches to written and to spoken language, to production and to comprehension, to language specific and to cross-linguistic issues, to monolingual, bilingual and L2-acquisition. The theoretical issues and empirical findings discussed are of importance not only for theoretical linguistics, but also have a broad potential of practical implication.

Referential and Relational Discourse Coherence in Adults and Children

Referential and Relational Discourse Coherence in Adults and Children PDF Author: Natalia Gagarina
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501510150
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 214

Book Description
This book combines studies on referential as well as relational coherence and includes approaches to written and to spoken language, to production and to comprehension, to language specific and to cross-linguistic issues, to monolingual, bilingual and L2-acquisition. The theoretical issues and empirical findings discussed are of importance not only for theoretical linguistics, but also have a broad potential of practical implication.

Language Impairment in Multilingual Settings

Language Impairment in Multilingual Settings PDF Author: Sharon Armon-Lotem
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027258910
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 341

Book Description
COST Action IS0804 “Language Impairment in a Multilingual Society: Linguistic Patterns and the Road to Assessment” aimed to profile bilingual specific language impairment (biSLI) by establishing a network for research on the linguistic and cognitive abilities of bilingual children with SLI across different migrant communities. A battery of tools for Language Impairment Testing in Multilingual Settings (LITMUS) was designed within the Action to achieve these aims, including the Parental Bilingual Questionnaire, the Sentence Repetition Task, the Crosslinguistic Lexical Tasks, the Multilingual Assessment Instrument for Narratives, and two nonword repetition tasks that are not language-specific. The chapters in this volume present research on one or more of the LITMUS tasks in bilingual children with typical language development and on use of the LITMUS testing battery for identifying possible language impairment. The work presented here will be of interest for researchers and clinicians alike, and have profound impact in our understanding of bilingual language development and impairment.

The Acquisition of Reference

The Acquisition of Reference PDF Author: Ludovica Serratrice
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027267898
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 339

Book Description
Referring to entities is one of the key functions of language; learning to understand and use the relevant referential expressions is one of children’s major linguistic achievements. The 13 chapters of this volume bring together a wealth of information on the acquisition of referential processes in infants, pre-schoolers and school-age children drawing on data from more than 25 languages ranging from Italian to Inuktitut, and from Norwegian to Turkish. This book presents the state-of-the-art of corpus and experimental research on the acquisition of reference. The breadth of aspects of referential acquisition will make the volume appealing to a wide audience of researchers, including linguists and psycholinguists working on phonological, morpho-syntactic, and discourse-pragmatic aspects of language development. The cross-linguistic perspective adopted by several of the contributors will be of particular interest to researchers investigating the relevance of typological differences. The state-of-the-art approach makes the research accessible to specialist and non-specialist researchers alike, and will provide an invaluable resource for graduate-level courses.

Focus Realization in Romance and Beyond

Focus Realization in Romance and Beyond PDF Author: Marco García García
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027263485
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 391

Book Description
What are the linguistic means for expressing different types of foci such as (narrow) information focus and contrastive focus in Romance languages, and why are there such differing views on such a presumably clear-cut research subject? Bringing together original expert work from a variety of linguistic disciplines and perspectives such as language acquisition and language contact, this volume provides a state-of-the-art discussion on central issues of focus realization. These include the interaction between prosody, syntax, and pragmatics, the typology of word order and intonation languages, the differentiation between focus and related notions such as contrast and presupposed modality, and the role of synchronic variation and change. The studies presented in this volume cover a broad range of Romance languages, including French, Italian, Portuguese, and different varieties of Spanish. Moreover, the book also offers new insights into non-Romance languages such as English, German, and Quechua.

Multilingual Individuals and Multilingual Societies

Multilingual Individuals and Multilingual Societies PDF Author: Kurt Braunmüller
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027273499
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 492

Book Description
The 25 contributions of this volume represent a selection from the more than 120 papers originally presented at the International Conference on “Multilingual Individuals and Multilingual Societies” (MIMS), held in Hamburg (October 2010) and organized by the Collaborative Research Center “Multilingualism” after twelve years of successful research. It presents a panorama of contemporary research in multilingualism covering three fields of investigation: (1) the simultaneous and successive acquisition of more than one language, including language attrition in multilingual settings, (2) historical aspects of multilingualism and variance, and (3) multilingual communication. The papers cover a vast variety of linguistic phenomena including morphology, syntax, segmental and prosodic phonology as well as discourse production and language use, taking both individual and societal aspects of multilingualism into account. The languages addressed include numerous Romance, Slavic and Germanic varieties as well as Welsh, Hungarian, Turkish, and several South African autochthonous languages.

Expository Discourse in Children, Adolescents, and Adults

Expository Discourse in Children, Adolescents, and Adults PDF Author: Marilyn A. Nippold
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 184169892X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 338

Book Description
School success in the 21st century requires proficiency with expository discourse -- the use and understanding of informative language in spoken and written modalities. This occurs, for example, when high school students read their textbooks and listen to their teachers' lectures, and later are asked to demonstrate their knowledge of this complex topic through oral reports and essay examinations. Although many students are proficient with the expository genre, others struggle to meet these expectations. This book is designed to provide information on the use and understanding of expository discourse in school-age children, adolescents, and young adults. Recently, researchers from around the world have been investigating the development of this genre in typical students and in those with language disorders. Although many books have addressed the development of conversational and narrative discourse, by comparison, books devoted to the topic of expository discourse are sparse. This crossdisciplinary volume fills that gap in the literature and makes a unique contribution to the study of language development and disorders. It will be of interest to a range of professionals, including speech-language pathologists, teachers, linguists, and psychologists who are concerned with language development and disorders.

Connectives and Discourse Relations

Connectives and Discourse Relations PDF Author: Sandrine Zufferey
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108832997
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Book Description
Provides a cutting-edge yet accessible introduction to connectives and discourse relations, with examples from a range of languages.

Cohesion, Coherence and Temporal Reference from an Experimental Corpus Pragmatics Perspective

Cohesion, Coherence and Temporal Reference from an Experimental Corpus Pragmatics Perspective PDF Author: Cristina Grisot
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319967525
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Book Description
This open access book provides new methodological and theoretical insights into temporal reference and its linguistic expression, from a cross-linguistic experimental corpus pragmatics approach. Verbal tenses, in general, and more specifically the categories of tense, grammatical and lexical aspect are treated as cohesion ties contributing to the temporal coherence of a discourse, as well as to the cognitive temporal coherence of the mental representations built in the language comprehension process. As such, it investigates the phenomenon of temporal reference at the interface between corpus linguistics, theoretical linguistics and pragmatics, experimental pragmatics, psycholinguistics, natural language processing and machine translation.

Coherence, Reference, and the Theory of Grammar

Coherence, Reference, and the Theory of Grammar PDF Author: Andrew Kehler
Publisher: Center for the Study of Language and Information Publications
ISBN: 9781575862163
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Book Description
A natural language discourse is more than an arbitrary sequence of utterances; a discourse exhibits coherence. Despite its centrality to discourse interpretation, coherence rarely plays a role in theories of linguistic phenomena that apply across utterances. In this book, Andrew Kehler provides an analysis of coherence relationships between utterances that is rooted in three types of 'connection among ideas' first articulated by the philosopher David Hume - Resemblance, Cause or Effect, and Contiguity. Kehler then shows how these relationships affect the distribution of a variety of linguistic phenomena, including verb phrase ellipsis, gapping, extraction from coordinate structures, tense, and pronominal reference. In each of these areas, Kehler demonstrates how the constraints imposed by linguistic form interact with those imposed by the process of establishing coherence to explain data that has eluded previous analyses. This book will be of interest to researchers from the broad spectrum of disciplines from which discourse is studied, as well as those working in syntax, semantics, computational linguistics, psycholinguistics, and philosophy of language. It is crucial reading for those studying the specific problems addressed in the book, which include discourse coherence, ellipsis, gapping, extraction from coordinate clauses, tense, and pronominal reference.