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Central Banking in Transition Countries

Central Banking in Transition Countries PDF Author: Mr.Helmut Wagner
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451936680
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 50

Book Description
In the 1990s, the issues of central banking and central bank independence have gained increasing attention, in part owing to the role of the future European central bank, but also owing to the emergence of transition countries and the role of central banks in these countries. The main focus of the paper is on the preconditions of disinflation and successful stability policy in transition countries, paying special attention to the institutional requirements and to the choice of nominal anchors.

Central Banking in Transition Countries

Central Banking in Transition Countries PDF Author: Mr.Helmut Wagner
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451936680
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 50

Book Description
In the 1990s, the issues of central banking and central bank independence have gained increasing attention, in part owing to the role of the future European central bank, but also owing to the emergence of transition countries and the role of central banks in these countries. The main focus of the paper is on the preconditions of disinflation and successful stability policy in transition countries, paying special attention to the institutional requirements and to the choice of nominal anchors.

Central Banking in Developing Countries

Central Banking in Developing Countries PDF Author: A. Chandavarkar
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230371507
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 289

Book Description
This is a comprehensive state-of-the-art survey which analyzes institutions, policies and issues of central banking in developing countries including interest-free Islamic and transition economies. It discusses objectives and functions; monetary, exchange, supervisory and developmental roles; financial liberalization; informal finance; causes and implications of central bank losses. It critically evaluates currency boards, central bank independence, ceilings on government credit and suggests radical organizational reforms, divestiture of quasi-fiscal activities and partial privatization of central banks.

Central Banking in Developing Countries

Central Banking in Developing Countries PDF Author: Álvaro Almeida
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134759754
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 186

Book Description
This book examines the current state of central banking in 44 developing countries. The authors analyse the banks' achievement in their primary objective of price stability and discuss the reasons behind the general lack of success. The book covers: * government financing * foreign exchange systems * domestic banking systems. Rich in data, the book contains original financial information from Africa, Asia, the Middle East, Europe, Latin America and the Caribbean. The lay-out is user-friendly and generously illustrated with tables, figures, boxed material and useful appendices. The book is published in association with the Bank of England and presents the definitive account of the role of central banks in developing countries.

Central Banking, Monetary Policies, and the Implications for Transition Economies

Central Banking, Monetary Policies, and the Implications for Transition Economies PDF Author: Mario I. Blejer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461551935
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 458

Book Description
the adaptation of the institutional settings of monetary policy to deal with an emerging market economy had to be carried out in the midst of an unprecedented stabilization effort and, therefore, was particularly urgent and complicated. In many of the transition countries, the transformation effort implied not just changes in procedures but the establishment of a central bank from scratch, a process that involved an important effort, precisely at a time when the whole system was in serious turmoil. While the process of reforms is not yet completed in all the transition countries, an immense amount of progress has been achieved, and many of the transition countries face today monetary and central banking conditions that are close to those of Western economies. In this volume, we collect a number of important contributions that discuss the most burning aspects of the current debates on central banking and monetary policy and draw implications for the postsocialist transition economies. The various papers included in the volume deal with a broad set of related issues, which are highly relevant not just for transition economies but for other emerging markets and for advanced economies as well. The subjects covered in the book are divided into seven major categories (Sections II to VIII), some of which overlap.

Central Banking in Developing Countries

Central Banking in Developing Countries PDF Author: Anand G. Chandavarkar
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN: 9780312163525
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 289

Book Description


Central Bank Reform in the Transition Economies

Central Bank Reform in the Transition Economies PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781557756084
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Book Description
Since 1992, the central banks of the Baltic states and the Commonwealth of Independent States have undertaken comprehensive reform of their monetary and exchange arrangements in support of their stabilization efforts. Their efforts have been supported by extensive technical assistance provided by the IMF and 23 central banks. This book edited by V. Sundararajan, Arne B. Peterson, and Gabriel Sensenbrenner, contains the background papers prepared for the second joint coordinating meeting of participants. That meeting focused on the progress of structural reforms in central banking and bank restructuring and identified priorities for the deepening of reforms. The book documents the remarkable progress achieved by the Baltic and CIS central banks and the catalytic role they have played in financial market development.

Gatekeepers of Growth

Gatekeepers of Growth PDF Author: Sylvia Maxfield
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400822289
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Book Description
Central banks can shape economic growth, affect income distribution, influence a country's foreign relations, and determine the extent of its democracy. While there is considerable literature on the political economy of central banking in OECD countries, this is the first book-length study focused on central banking in emerging market countries. Surveying the dramatic worldwide trend toward increased central bank independence in the 1990s, the book argues that global forces must be at work. These forces, the book contends, center on the character of international financial intermediation. Going beyond an explanation of central bank independence, Sylvia Maxfield posits a general framework for analyzing the impact of different types of international capital flows on the politics of economic policymaking in developing countries. The book suggests that central bank independence in emerging market countries does not spring from law but rather from politics. As long as politicians value them, central banks will enjoy independence. Central banks are most likely to be independent in developing countries when politicians desire international creditworthiness. Historical analyses of central banks in Brazil, Mexico, South Korea, and Thailand, and quantitative analyses of a larger sample of developing countries corroborate this investor signaling explanation of broad trends in central bank status.

Should Developing Countries Have Central Banks?

Should Developing Countries Have Central Banks? PDF Author: Kurt Schuler
Publisher: Research Monograph Institute o
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Book Description
Gathers evidence to determine whether or not countries with central banks can claim superior economic performance to those with other monetary systems (such as currency boards, monetary institutes, free banking, or 'dollarisation').

Gatekeepers of Growth

Gatekeepers of Growth PDF Author: Sylvia Maxfield
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400822289
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Book Description
Central banks can shape economic growth, affect income distribution, influence a country's foreign relations, and determine the extent of its democracy. While there is considerable literature on the political economy of central banking in OECD countries, this is the first book-length study focused on central banking in emerging market countries. Surveying the dramatic worldwide trend toward increased central bank independence in the 1990s, the book argues that global forces must be at work. These forces, the book contends, center on the character of international financial intermediation. Going beyond an explanation of central bank independence, Sylvia Maxfield posits a general framework for analyzing the impact of different types of international capital flows on the politics of economic policymaking in developing countries. The book suggests that central bank independence in emerging market countries does not spring from law but rather from politics. As long as politicians value them, central banks will enjoy independence. Central banks are most likely to be independent in developing countries when politicians desire international creditworthiness. Historical analyses of central banks in Brazil, Mexico, South Korea, and Thailand, and quantitative analyses of a larger sample of developing countries corroborate this investor signaling explanation of broad trends in central bank status.

Central Banking in Eastern Europe

Central Banking in Eastern Europe PDF Author: Barry Harrison
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134736924
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
This book, written by a multinational team of experts, explores the changing face of central banking in Eastern Europe in the light of modern macroeconomic thinking, providing important and novel insights into the design of monetary policy institutions. With its authoritative content, this book will interest students and academics involved with money and banking, macroeconomics and Eastern European studies. Professionals working for financial institutions will also find plenty that will appeal within these pages.