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Commercial Activity, Markets and Entrepreneurs in the Middle Ages

Commercial Activity, Markets and Entrepreneurs in the Middle Ages PDF Author: Ben Dodds
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Ltd
ISBN: 184383684X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description
Long dominated by theories of causation involving class conflict and Malthusian crisis, the field of medieval economic history has been transformed in recent years by a better understanding of the process of commercialisation. In recognition of the important work in this area by Richard Britnell, this volume of essays brings together studies by historians from both sides of the Atlantic on fundamental aspects of the medieval commercial economy. From examinations of high wages, minimum wages and unemployment, through to innovative studies of consumption and supply, business fraud, economic regulation, small towns, the use of charters, and the role of shipmasters and peasants as entrepreneurs, this collection is essential reading for the student of the medieval economy. Contributors: John Hatcher, John Langdon, Derek Keene, John S. Lee, James Davis, Mark Bailey, Christine M. Newman, Peter L. Larson, Maryanne Kowaleski, Martha Carlin, James Masschaele, Christopher Dyer

Commercial Activity, Markets and Entrepreneurs in the Middle Ages

Commercial Activity, Markets and Entrepreneurs in the Middle Ages PDF Author: Ben Dodds
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Ltd
ISBN: 184383684X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description
Long dominated by theories of causation involving class conflict and Malthusian crisis, the field of medieval economic history has been transformed in recent years by a better understanding of the process of commercialisation. In recognition of the important work in this area by Richard Britnell, this volume of essays brings together studies by historians from both sides of the Atlantic on fundamental aspects of the medieval commercial economy. From examinations of high wages, minimum wages and unemployment, through to innovative studies of consumption and supply, business fraud, economic regulation, small towns, the use of charters, and the role of shipmasters and peasants as entrepreneurs, this collection is essential reading for the student of the medieval economy. Contributors: John Hatcher, John Langdon, Derek Keene, John S. Lee, James Davis, Mark Bailey, Christine M. Newman, Peter L. Larson, Maryanne Kowaleski, Martha Carlin, James Masschaele, Christopher Dyer

A History of Business in Medieval Europe, 1200-1550

A History of Business in Medieval Europe, 1200-1550 PDF Author: Edwin S. Hunt
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521499231
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Book Description
This book reviews business in medieval western Europe, probing its Roman and Christian heritage to discover the economic and political forces that shaped its organization.

The Entrepreneur in History

The Entrepreneur in History PDF Author: M. Casson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137305827
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 139

Book Description
Covering the period c.1200-c.2000, this book provides an innovative investigation of entrepreneurship in a long-run historical perspective, presenting new insights into the personal characteristics of successful business people and deepening our understanding of the roots of industrialization and economic growth.

Medieval Lowestoft

Medieval Lowestoft PDF Author: David Butcher
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
ISBN: 1783271493
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 390

Book Description
A history of the development of Lowestoft from its origins to the flourishing medieval town it became.

The History of Commercial Partnerships in the Middle Ages

The History of Commercial Partnerships in the Middle Ages PDF Author: Max Weber
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780742520493
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description
This early book was a prelude to the multi-causal and multi-dimensional approach that scholars see reflected in Weber's later writings.

Orsanmichele

Orsanmichele PDF Author: Marie D’Aguanno Ito
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004515666
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 776

Book Description
This work provides a new narrative for Orsanmichele in the era before the Renaissance. It examines Orsanmichele from the mid-thirteenth century, as the piazza transformed into the city’s grain market. It considers the market’s tandem confraternity, with its stunning Madonnas over three successive loggias. It examines the grain market and confraternity from a social, economic, political, and artistic perspective. It provides extensive data on the Florentine grain trade, sales at the market, and the nexus between traders, political leaders, and the confraternity. The work suggests that developments at Orsanmichele during the medieval period formed the basis for the Renaissance structure.

Economic Ethics in Late Medieval England, 1300–1500

Economic Ethics in Late Medieval England, 1300–1500 PDF Author: Jennifer Hole
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319388606
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description
Drawing on an array of archival evidence from court records to the poems of Chaucer, this work explores how medieval thinkers understood economic activity, how their ideas were transmitted and the extent to which they were accepted. Moving beyond the impersonal operations of an economy to its ethical dimension, Hole’s socio-cultural study considers not only the ideas and beliefs of theologians and philosophers, but how these influenced assumptions and preoccupations about material concerns in late medieval English society. Beginning with late medieval English writings on economic ethics and its origins, the author illuminates a society which, although strictly hierarchical and unequal, nevertheless fostered expectations that all its members should avoid greed and excess consumption. Throughout, Hole aims to show that economic ethics had a broader application than trade and usury in late medieval England.

Famine and Scarcity in Late Medieval and Early Modern England

Famine and Scarcity in Late Medieval and Early Modern England PDF Author: Buchanan Sharp
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316598489
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Surveying government and crowd responses ranging from the late Middle Ages through to the early modern era, Buchanan Sharp's illuminating study examines how the English government responded to one of the most intractable problems of the period: famine and scarcity. The book provides a comprehensive account of famine relief in the late Middle Ages and evaluates the extent to which traditional market regulations enforced by thirteenth-century kings helped shape future responses to famine and scarcity in the sixteenth century. Analysing some of the oldest surviving archival evidence of public response to famine, Sharp reveals that food riots in England occurred as early as 1347, almost two centuries earlier than was previously thought. Charting the policies, public reactions and royal regulations to grain shortage, Sharp provides a fascinating contribution to our understanding of the social, economic, cultural and political make-up of medieval and early modern England.

Markets and their Actors in the Late Middle Ages

Markets and their Actors in the Late Middle Ages PDF Author: Tanja Skambraks
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110643758
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 156

Book Description
Markets feature prominently in recent research of premodern historians as well as economists. Discussions cover the questions, for example, how a market can be grasp as a place, an event or a mechanism of exchange, or whether premodern economies have just hosted markets or if some of them can even be regarded as market economies. The proposed volume will now turn to the agents who forged and connected markets. Exchange was done between persons and with the help of persons: Artisans, retailers and poor people tried to better their living conditions by engaging on the market, merchants interconnected different markets, urban personnel (such as brokers, men working at the public scales, or the town council as a whole) regulated and facilitated exchange. By focusing on economic practices and the agents who performed them, the volume aims at analyzing the specific characteristics of premodern markets, the reasons why people became active on the market and the institutions which formed exchange processes and were in turn shaped by them.

Government and Merchant Finance in Anglo-Gascon Trade, 1300–1500

Government and Merchant Finance in Anglo-Gascon Trade, 1300–1500 PDF Author: Robert Blackmore
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303034536X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 331

Book Description
The Late Middle Ages (c.1300–c.1500) saw the development of many of the key economic institutions of the modern unitary nation-state in Europe. After the ‘commercial revolution’ of the thirteenth century, taxes on trade became increasingly significant contributors to government finances, and as such there were ever greater efforts to control the flow of goods and money. This book presents a case study of the commercial and financial links between the kingdom of England and the duchy of Aquitaine across the late-medieval period, with a special emphasis on the role of the English Plantagenet government that had ruled both in a political union since 1154. It establishes a strong connection between fluctuations in commodity markets, large monetary flows and unstable financial markets, most notably in trade credit and equity partnerships. It shows how the economic relationship deteriorated under the many exogenous shocks of the period, the wars, plagues and famines, as well as politically motivated regulatory intervention. Despite frequent efforts to innovate in response, both merchants and governments experienced a series of protracted financial crises that presaged the break-up of the union of kingdom and duchy in 1453, with the latter’s conquest by the French crown. Of particular interest to scholars of the late-medieval European economy, this book will also appeal to those researching wider economic or financial history.