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Author: James Tunstead Burtchaell Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 9780521891561 Category : Religion Languages : en Pages : 404
Book Description
This important work engages with a long historical debate: were the earliest Christians under the direction of ordained ministers, or under the influence of inspired laypeople? Who was in charge: bishops, elders and deacons, or apostles, prophets and teachers? Rather than trace Church offices backwards, Burtchaell examines the contemporary Jewish communities and finds evidence that Christians simply continued the offices of the synagogue. Thus, he asserts that from the very first they were presided over by officers. The author then advances the provocative view that in the first century it was not the officers who spoke with the most authority. They presided, but did not lead, and deferred to more charismatic laypeople. Burtchaell sees the evidence in favor of the Catholic/Orthodox/Anglican view that bishops have always presided in the Christian Church. At the same time he argues alongside the Prostestants that in its formative era the Church deferred most to the judgment of those who were inspired, yet never ordained.
Author: James Tunstead Burtchaell Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 9780521891561 Category : Religion Languages : en Pages : 404
Book Description
This important work engages with a long historical debate: were the earliest Christians under the direction of ordained ministers, or under the influence of inspired laypeople? Who was in charge: bishops, elders and deacons, or apostles, prophets and teachers? Rather than trace Church offices backwards, Burtchaell examines the contemporary Jewish communities and finds evidence that Christians simply continued the offices of the synagogue. Thus, he asserts that from the very first they were presided over by officers. The author then advances the provocative view that in the first century it was not the officers who spoke with the most authority. They presided, but did not lead, and deferred to more charismatic laypeople. Burtchaell sees the evidence in favor of the Catholic/Orthodox/Anglican view that bishops have always presided in the Christian Church. At the same time he argues alongside the Prostestants that in its formative era the Church deferred most to the judgment of those who were inspired, yet never ordained.
Author: John Wilkinson Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1317832426 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 312
Book Description
The designs of synagogues and churches are acknowledged to be very alike. But the designers' procedure was confidential, and so far standard explanations have been unsatisfactory. A synagogue should express heavenly values with earthly materials. This combination was in fact expressed in numbers, for, as Plato said, they linked heaven and earth. Scripture described both the Jewish Tabernacle and Temple with a wealth of numbers. Proportions based on these numbers were used to design synagogues. Only a few Jewish documents survive, but they reveal a symbolism, which Christians sometimes repeat. The synagogue sanctuary was designed to contain the 'Holy Ark', and the mosaic floors reveal the point 'Before the Ark' for the prayers and readings. These places faced each other, with the idea that God was facing his people. The synagogue was seen as facing heaven and in church buildings Christians repeated the same proportions. This was a joint tradition among Jews and Christians. It was easy to design, was carried out secretly and accurately, and - without a computer - was extremely hard to unravel. This book, for the first time, does just that.
Author: Mariusz Rosik Publisher: Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften ISBN: 9783631760055 Category : Christianity and other religions Languages : en Pages : 560
Book Description
The aim of this study is the presentation of the dynamism of Christian-Jewish relations in the years 30-313 AD taking into account mainly historical and theological (but not only) factors which influenced these relations and finally led to the creation of two separate religions.
Author: Benjamin D. Williams Publisher: ISBN: 9781944967543 Category : Public worship Languages : en Pages : 199
Book Description
Preface to the new edition -- Understanding the divine liturgy. Development of Christian worship in the Bible -- Worship in the early church -- Revelation and worship -- The royal priesthood -- Heavenly worship -- A journey through the liturgy. The interior of an Orthodox church -- The preparation service -- The liturgy of the word -- The liturgy of the Eucharist -- The Great Anaphora -- The Holy Communion -- The Thanksgiving -- Conclusion. A call to worship.
Author: John Wilkinson Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1317832434 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 305
Book Description
The designs of synagogues and churches are acknowledged to be very alike. But the designers' procedure was confidential, and so far standard explanations have been unsatisfactory. A synagogue should express heavenly values with earthly materials. This combination was in fact expressed in numbers, for, as Plato said, they linked heaven and earth. Scripture described both the Jewish Tabernacle and Temple with a wealth of numbers. Proportions based on these numbers were used to design synagogues. Only a few Jewish documents survive, but they reveal a symbolism, which Christians sometimes repeat. The synagogue sanctuary was designed to contain the 'Holy Ark', and the mosaic floors reveal the point 'Before the Ark' for the prayers and readings. These places faced each other, with the idea that God was facing his people. The synagogue was seen as facing heaven and in church buildings Christians repeated the same proportions. This was a joint tradition among Jews and Christians. It was easy to design, was carried out secretly and accurately, and - without a computer - was extremely hard to unravel. This book, for the first time, does just that.
Author: Edwin Friedman Publisher: Guilford Press ISBN: 1609182367 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 335
Book Description
An acclaimed, influential work now available in paper for the first time, this bestselling book applies the concepts of systemic family therapy to the emotional life of congregations. Edwin H. Friedman shows how the same understanding of family process that can aid clergy in their pastoral role also has important ramifications for negotiating congregational dynamics and functioning as an effective leader. Clergy from diverse denominations, as well as family therapists and counselors, have found that this book directly addresses the dilemmas and crises they encounter daily. It is widely used as a text in courses on pastoral care, leadership, and family systems.
Author: Bisola Hephzi-bah Johnson Publisher: ISBN: 9781704878508 Category : Languages : en Pages : 256
Book Description
Immediately after my story of incarceration in the Synagogue which was featured in my first Book began to go viral, other victims of T.B. Joshua from different walks of life got contagious through the act, and courageously spring out of their shell to share with me their personal negative experiences in the Synagogue. The wound many of them had licked privately for many years, and concealed the shame, loses, and embarrassments under the garments of plague of silence. Our silence is on the other hands empowering the psychopaths that are into fakery, molestation, and diabolical acts. We don't want to enable them, this is why we are sharing our stories for others to learn. Some of the stories are hilarious, while majority of them are frightening, disheartening, and sorrowful. I decided to have them shared with you in this book for the same reason why I did mine. To be a light to those who grope in darkness.Spiritual and Physical killings are rampant in the Synagogue, 'church' of all Nations, which is one of the things that cushions T.B. Joshua' demonic powers. I believe no reasonable person will seek for protection, healing or deliverance in such a damned place.The acts of Fatai Balogun alias T.B. Joshua of the Synagogue of satanism and lawlessness can no longer be hidden or covered up, God is helping those that were wounded and abused in this unholy place called the Synagogue to find strength to expose T.B. Joshua, despising the shame so that others may learn and never fall prey of the RAVENING WOLVES (Matthew 7: 15).
Author: James Tunstead Burtchaell
Author: James Tunstead Burtchaell
Author: John Wilkinson
Author: James Parkes
Author: Mariusz Rosik
Author: Benjamin D. Williams
Author: John Wilkinson
Author: Campegius Vitringa
Author: Edwin Friedman
Author: Rachel B. Gross
Author: Bisola Hephzi-bah Johnson