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Green’s Functions in Quantum Physics

Green’s Functions in Quantum Physics PDF Author: Eleftherios N. Economou
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662023695
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 325

Book Description
In this edition the second and main part of the book has been considerably expanded as to cover important applications of the formalism. In Chap.5 a section was added outlining the extensive role of the tight binding (or equivalently the linear combination of atomic-like orbitals) approach to many branches of solid-state physics. Some additional informa tion (including a table of numerical values) regarding square and cubic lattice Green's functions were incorporated. In Chap.6 the difficult subjects of superconductivity and the Kondo effect are examined by employing an appealingly simple connection to the question of the existence of a bound state in a very shallow potential well. The existence of such a bound state depends entirely on the form of the un perturbed density of states near the end of the spectrum: if the density of states blows up there is always at least one bound state. If the density of states approaches zero continuously, a critical depth (and/or width) of the well must be reached in order to have a bound state. The borderline case of a finite discontinuity (which is very important to superconductivity and the Kondo effect) always produces a bound state with an exponentially small binding energy.

Green’s Functions in Quantum Physics

Green’s Functions in Quantum Physics PDF Author: Eleftherios N. Economou
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662023695
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 325

Book Description
In this edition the second and main part of the book has been considerably expanded as to cover important applications of the formalism. In Chap.5 a section was added outlining the extensive role of the tight binding (or equivalently the linear combination of atomic-like orbitals) approach to many branches of solid-state physics. Some additional informa tion (including a table of numerical values) regarding square and cubic lattice Green's functions were incorporated. In Chap.6 the difficult subjects of superconductivity and the Kondo effect are examined by employing an appealingly simple connection to the question of the existence of a bound state in a very shallow potential well. The existence of such a bound state depends entirely on the form of the un perturbed density of states near the end of the spectrum: if the density of states blows up there is always at least one bound state. If the density of states approaches zero continuously, a critical depth (and/or width) of the well must be reached in order to have a bound state. The borderline case of a finite discontinuity (which is very important to superconductivity and the Kondo effect) always produces a bound state with an exponentially small binding energy.

Green’s Functions in Classical Physics

Green’s Functions in Classical Physics PDF Author: Tom Rother
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319524372
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 267

Book Description
This book presents the Green’s function formalism in a basic way and demonstrates its usefulness for applications to several well-known problems in classical physics which are usually solved not by this formalism but other approaches. The book bridges the gap between applications of the Green’s function formalism in quantum physics and classical physics. This book is written as an introduction for graduate students and researchers who want to become more familiar with the Green’s function formalism. In 1828 George Green has published an essay that was unfortunately sunken into oblivion shortly after its publication. It was rediscovered only after several years by the later Lord Kelvin. But since this time, using Green’s functions for solving partial differential equations in physics has become an important mathematical tool. While the conceptual and epistemological importance of these functions were essentially discovered and discussed in modern physics - especially in quantum field theory and quantum statistics - these aspects are rarely touched in classical physics. In doing it, this book provides an interesting and sometimes new point of view on several aspects and problems in classical physics, like the Kepler motion or the description of certain classical probability experiments in finite event spaces. A short outlook on quantum mechanical problems concludes this book.

Green's Functions in Quantum Physics

Green's Functions in Quantum Physics PDF Author: Eleftherios N. Economou
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540288414
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 480

Book Description
Of interest to advanced students, this book focuses on Green's functions for obtaining simple and general solutions to basic problems in quantum physics. It demonstrates the unifying formalism of Green's functions across many applications, including transport properties, carbon nanotubes, and photonics and photonic crystals.

Green's Functions and Condensed Matter

Green's Functions and Condensed Matter PDF Author: G. Rickayzen
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 048631586X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Book Description
Presentation of the basic theoretical formulation of Green's functions, followed by specific applications: transport coefficients of a metal, Coulomb gas, Fermi liquids, electrons and phonons, superconductivity, superfluidity, and magnetism. 1984 edition.

Nonequilibrium Many-Body Theory of Quantum Systems

Nonequilibrium Many-Body Theory of Quantum Systems PDF Author: Gianluca Stefanucci
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107354579
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
The Green's function method is one of the most powerful and versatile formalisms in physics, and its nonequilibrium version has proved invaluable in many research fields. This book provides a unique, self-contained introduction to nonequilibrium many-body theory. Starting with basic quantum mechanics, the authors introduce the equilibrium and nonequilibrium Green's function formalisms within a unified framework called the contour formalism. The physical content of the contour Green's functions and the diagrammatic expansions are explained with a focus on the time-dependent aspect. Every result is derived step-by-step, critically discussed and then applied to different physical systems, ranging from molecules and nanostructures to metals and insulators. With an abundance of illustrative examples, this accessible book is ideal for graduate students and researchers who are interested in excited state properties of matter and nonequilibrium physics.

Green's Functions for Solid State Physicists

Green's Functions for Solid State Physicists PDF Author: S. Doniach
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
ISBN: 9780805323979
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 266

Book Description
index

Equivalence, Invariants and Symmetry

Equivalence, Invariants and Symmetry PDF Author: Peter J. Olver
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521478113
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 546

Book Description
Drawing on a wide range of mathematical disciplines, including geometry, analysis, applied mathematics and algebra, this book presents an innovative synthesis of methods used to study problems of equivalence and symmetry which arise in a variety of mathematical fields and physical applications. Systematic and constructive methods for solving equivalence problems and calculating symmetries are developed and applied to a wide variety of mathematical systems, including differential equations, variational problems, manifolds, Riemannian metrics, polynomials and differential operators. Particular emphasis is given to the construction and classification of invariants, and to the reductions of complicated objects to simple canonical forms. This book will be a valuable resource for students and researchers in geometry, analysis, algebra, mathematical physics and other related fields.

Mathematics of Classical and Quantum Physics

Mathematics of Classical and Quantum Physics PDF Author: Frederick W. Byron
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486135063
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 674

Book Description
Graduate-level text offers unified treatment of mathematics applicable to many branches of physics. Theory of vector spaces, analytic function theory, theory of integral equations, group theory, and more. Many problems. Bibliography.

Heat Conduction Using Green's Functions

Heat Conduction Using Green's Functions PDF Author: Kevin Cole
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 143989521X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 666

Book Description
Since its publication more than 15 years ago, Heat Conduction Using Green's Functions has become the consummate heat conduction treatise from the perspective of Green's functions-and the newly revised Second Edition is poised to take its place. Based on the authors' own research and classroom experience with the material, this book organizes the so

Green's Function Estimates for Lattice Schrodinger Operators and Applications. (AM-158)

Green's Function Estimates for Lattice Schrodinger Operators and Applications. (AM-158) PDF Author: Jean Bourgain
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691120986
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 183

Book Description
This book presents an overview of recent developments in the area of localization for quasi-periodic lattice Schrödinger operators and the theory of quasi-periodicity in Hamiltonian evolution equations. The physical motivation of these models extends back to the works of Rudolph Peierls and Douglas R. Hofstadter, and the models themselves have been a focus of mathematical research for two decades. Jean Bourgain here sets forth the results and techniques that have been discovered in the last few years. He puts special emphasis on so-called "non-perturbative" methods and the important role of subharmonic function theory and semi-algebraic set methods. He describes various applications to the theory of differential equations and dynamical systems, in particular to the quantum kicked rotor and KAM theory for nonlinear Hamiltonian evolution equations. Intended primarily for graduate students and researchers in the general area of dynamical systems and mathematical physics, the book provides a coherent account of a large body of work that is presently scattered in the literature. It does so in a refreshingly contained manner that seeks to convey the present technological "state of the art."