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Health Impact, Costs of Smoking

Health Impact, Costs of Smoking PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public health
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Book Description


Health Impact, Costs of Smoking

Health Impact, Costs of Smoking PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public health
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Book Description


The Price of Smoking

The Price of Smoking PDF Author: Frank A. Sloan
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 026225056X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Book Description
What does a pack of cigarettes cost a smoker, the smoker's family, and society? This longitudinal study on the private and social costs of smoking calculates that the cost of smoking to a 24-year-old woman smoker is $86,000 over a lifetime; for a 24-year-old male smoker the cost is $183,000. The total social cost of smoking over a lifetime—including both private costs to the smoker and costs imposed on others (including second-hand smoke and costs of Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security)—comes to $106,000 for a woman and $220,000 for a man. The cost per pack over a lifetime of smoking: almost $40.00. The first study to quantify the cost of smoking in this way, or in such depth, this accessible book not only adds a weapon to the arsenal of antismoking messages but also provides a framework for assessment that can be applied to other health behaviors. The findings on the effects of smoking on Medicare and Medicaid will be surprising and perhaps controversial, for the authors estimate the costs to be much lower than the damage awards being paid to 46 states as a result of the 1998 Master Settlement Agreement.

At What Cost?

At What Cost? PDF Author: International Development Research Centre (Canada)
Publisher: IDRC
ISBN: 155250073X
Category : Self-Help
Languages : en
Pages : 97

Book Description
At What Cost? The Economic Impact of Tobacco Use on National Health Systems, Societies, and Individuals

The World Health Report 2002

The World Health Report 2002 PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9789241562072
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 278

Book Description
The world is living dangerously - either because it has little choice or because it is making the wrong choices -- Dr Gro Harlem Brundtland WHO Director-General

Vital Directions for Health & Health Care

Vital Directions for Health & Health Care PDF Author: National Academy of Medicine
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780309705660
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
What can be more vital to each of us than our health? Yet, despite unprecedented health care spending, the U.S. health system is substantially underperforming, especially with respect to what should be possible, given current knowledge. Although the United States is currently devoting 18% of its Gross Domestic Product to delivering medical care?more than $3 trillion annually and nearly double the expenditure of other advanced industrialized countries?the U.S. health system ranked only 37 in performance in a World Health Organization assessment of member nations. In Vital Directions for Health & Health Care: An Initiative of the National Academy of Medicine, the National Academy of Medicine (NAM), which has long stood as the nation's most trusted independent source of guidance in health, health care, and biomedical science, has marshaled the wisdom of more than 150 of the nation's best researchers and health policy experts to assess opportunities for substantially improving the health and well-being of Americans, the quality of care delivered, and the contributions of science and technology. This publication identifies practical and affordable steps that can and must be taken across eight action and infrastructure priorities, ranging from paying for value and connecting care, to measuring what matters most and accelerating the capture of real-world evidence. Without obscuring the difficulty of the changes needed, in Vital Directions, the NAM offers an important blueprint and resource for health, policy, and leaders at all levels to achieve much better health outcomes at much lower cost.

Economic Evaluation in Clinical Trials

Economic Evaluation in Clinical Trials PDF Author: Henry A. Glick
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191508063
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 288

Book Description
It is becoming increasingly important to examine the relationship between the outcomes of a clinical trial and the costs of the medical therapy under study. The results of such analysis can affect reimbursement decisions for new medical technologies, drugs, devices or diagnostics. It can aid companies seeking to make claims about the cost-effectiveness of their product, as well as allowing early consideration of the economic value of therapies which may be important to improving initial adoption decisions. It is also vital for addressing the requirements of regulatory bodies. Economic Evaluation in Clinical Trials provides practical advice on how to conduct cost-effectiveness analyses in controlled trials of medical therapies. This new edition has been extensively rewritten and revised; topics discussed range from design issues such as the types of services that should be measured and price weights, to assessment of quality-adjusted life years. Illustrative materials, case histories and worked examples are included to encourage the reader to apply the methods discussed. These exercises are supported with datasets, programmes and solutions made available online.

Preventing Tobacco Use Among Youth and Young Adults

Preventing Tobacco Use Among Youth and Young Adults PDF Author: United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General
Publisher: U.S. Government Printing Office
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 928

Book Description
This Surgeon General's report details the causes and the consequences of tobacco use among youth and young adults by focusing on the social, environmental, advertising, and marketing influences that encourage youth and young adults to initiate and sustain tobacco use. This is the first time tobacco data on young adults as a discrete population have been explored in detail. The report also highlights successful strategies to prevent young people from using tobacco

The Public Health Impact and Economic Costs of Smoking in Connecticut

The Public Health Impact and Economic Costs of Smoking in Connecticut PDF Author: Mary Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Passive smoking
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Book Description


Curbing the Epidemic

Curbing the Epidemic PDF Author: Prabhat Jha
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821345191
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Book Description
Annotation. Addresses important economic and social issues confronting policymakers when dealing with the issue of tobacco control and its impact on the social and economic resources of both developed and developing countries.

The Economics of Aging

The Economics of Aging PDF Author: David A. Wise
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226903222
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 428

Book Description
The Economics of Aging presents results from an ongoing National Bureau of Economic Research project. Contributors consider the housing mobility and living arrangements of the elderly, their labor force participation and retirement, the economics of their health care, and their financial status. The goal of the research is to further our understanding both of the factors that determine the well-being of the elderly and of the consequences that follow from an increasingly older population with longer individual life spans. Each paper is accompanied by critical commentary.