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Physics, Mathematics, and All that Quantum Jazz

Physics, Mathematics, and All that Quantum Jazz PDF Author: Shu Tanaka
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814602388
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Book Description
This book is a collection of contributions from a Summer Workshop on “Physics, Mathematics, and All That Quantum Jazz”. Subjects of the symposium include quantum information theory, quantum annealing, Bose gases, and thermodynamics from a viewpoint of quantum physics. Contributions to this book are prepared in a self-contained manner so that readers with a modest background may understand the subjects. Contents:My Life as a Quantum Physicist (M Nakahara)A Review on Operator Quantum Error Correction — Dedicated to Professor Mikio Nakahara on the Occasion of His 60th Birthday (C-K Li, Y-T Poon and N-S Sze)Implementing Measurement Operators in Linear Optical and Solid-State Qubits (Y Ota, S Ashhab and F Nori)Fast and Accurate Simulation of Quantum Computing by Multi-Precision MPS: Recent Development (A Saitoh)Entanglement Properties of a Quantum Lattice-Gas Model on Square and Triangular Ladders (S Tanaka, R Tamura and H Katsura)On Signal Amplification from Weak-Value Amplification (Y Shikano)Topological Protection of Quantum Information (K Fujii)Quantum Annealing with Antiferromagnetic Fluctuations for Mean-Field Models (Y Seki and H Nishimori)A Method to Change Phase Transition Nature — Toward Annealing Methods (R Tamura and S Tanaka)Computational Analysis of the First Stage of the Photosynthetic System, the Light-Dependent Reaction, by Quantum Chemical Simulation Method (M Tada-Umezaki)Two-Qubit Gate Operation on Selected Nearest Neighboring Qubits in a Neutral Atom Quantum Computer (E Hosseini Lapasar, K Kasamatsu, S Nic Chormaic, T Takui, Y Kondo, M Nakahara and T Ohmi)A Simple Operator Quantum Error Correction Scheme Avoiding Fully Correlated Errors (C Bagnasco, Y Kondo and M Nakahara)Black Hole Predictability, Classical and Quantum (A Ishibashi)Classical Field Simulation of Finite-Temperature Bose Gases (T Sato)Atomic Quantum Simulations of Lattice Gauge Theory: Effect of Gauge Symmetry Breaking (K Kasamatsu, I Ichinose and T Matsui)Recursive Construction of Noiseless Subsystem for Qudits (U Güngördü, C-K Li, M Nakahara, Y-T Poon and N-S Sze)Composite Quantum Gates for Precise Quantum Control (M Bando, T Ichikawa, Y Kondo and M Nakahara)New Formulation of Statistical Mechanics Using Thermal Pure Quantum States (S Sugiura and A Shimizu)Thermodynamics in Unitary Time Evolution (T N Ikeda)Second Law of Thermodynamics with QC-Mutual Information (T Sagawa) Readership: Graduate students and researchers in physics, mathematics, informatics and computer science. Accessible to advanced undergraduate students. Key Features:This book includes wide-ranging areas of quantum physics, e.g., quantum annealing, topological quantum computation, quantum error correction, and foundation of thermodynamicsSome of the authors are PhD students. This book includes very recent topics relating to quantum physicsProminent authors: Professor Mikio Nakahara and Professor Chi-Kwong Li, Professor Akihiro Ishibashi, and Professor Kenichi KasamatsuKeywords:Quantum Information Science;Statistical Physics;Strongly Correlated Systems;Thermodynamics;Mathematics

Physics, Mathematics, and All that Quantum Jazz

Physics, Mathematics, and All that Quantum Jazz PDF Author: Shu Tanaka
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814602388
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Book Description
This book is a collection of contributions from a Summer Workshop on “Physics, Mathematics, and All That Quantum Jazz”. Subjects of the symposium include quantum information theory, quantum annealing, Bose gases, and thermodynamics from a viewpoint of quantum physics. Contributions to this book are prepared in a self-contained manner so that readers with a modest background may understand the subjects. Contents:My Life as a Quantum Physicist (M Nakahara)A Review on Operator Quantum Error Correction — Dedicated to Professor Mikio Nakahara on the Occasion of His 60th Birthday (C-K Li, Y-T Poon and N-S Sze)Implementing Measurement Operators in Linear Optical and Solid-State Qubits (Y Ota, S Ashhab and F Nori)Fast and Accurate Simulation of Quantum Computing by Multi-Precision MPS: Recent Development (A Saitoh)Entanglement Properties of a Quantum Lattice-Gas Model on Square and Triangular Ladders (S Tanaka, R Tamura and H Katsura)On Signal Amplification from Weak-Value Amplification (Y Shikano)Topological Protection of Quantum Information (K Fujii)Quantum Annealing with Antiferromagnetic Fluctuations for Mean-Field Models (Y Seki and H Nishimori)A Method to Change Phase Transition Nature — Toward Annealing Methods (R Tamura and S Tanaka)Computational Analysis of the First Stage of the Photosynthetic System, the Light-Dependent Reaction, by Quantum Chemical Simulation Method (M Tada-Umezaki)Two-Qubit Gate Operation on Selected Nearest Neighboring Qubits in a Neutral Atom Quantum Computer (E Hosseini Lapasar, K Kasamatsu, S Nic Chormaic, T Takui, Y Kondo, M Nakahara and T Ohmi)A Simple Operator Quantum Error Correction Scheme Avoiding Fully Correlated Errors (C Bagnasco, Y Kondo and M Nakahara)Black Hole Predictability, Classical and Quantum (A Ishibashi)Classical Field Simulation of Finite-Temperature Bose Gases (T Sato)Atomic Quantum Simulations of Lattice Gauge Theory: Effect of Gauge Symmetry Breaking (K Kasamatsu, I Ichinose and T Matsui)Recursive Construction of Noiseless Subsystem for Qudits (U Güngördü, C-K Li, M Nakahara, Y-T Poon and N-S Sze)Composite Quantum Gates for Precise Quantum Control (M Bando, T Ichikawa, Y Kondo and M Nakahara)New Formulation of Statistical Mechanics Using Thermal Pure Quantum States (S Sugiura and A Shimizu)Thermodynamics in Unitary Time Evolution (T N Ikeda)Second Law of Thermodynamics with QC-Mutual Information (T Sagawa) Readership: Graduate students and researchers in physics, mathematics, informatics and computer science. Accessible to advanced undergraduate students. Key Features:This book includes wide-ranging areas of quantum physics, e.g., quantum annealing, topological quantum computation, quantum error correction, and foundation of thermodynamicsSome of the authors are PhD students. This book includes very recent topics relating to quantum physicsProminent authors: Professor Mikio Nakahara and Professor Chi-Kwong Li, Professor Akihiro Ishibashi, and Professor Kenichi KasamatsuKeywords:Quantum Information Science;Statistical Physics;Strongly Correlated Systems;Thermodynamics;Mathematics

The Jazz of Physics

The Jazz of Physics PDF Author: Stephon Alexander
Publisher: Basic Books
ISBN: 0465098509
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Book Description
More than fifty years ago, John Coltrane drew the twelve musical notes in a circle and connected them by straight lines, forming a five-pointed star. Inspired by Einstein, Coltrane put physics and geometry at the core of his music. Physicist and jazz musician Stephon Alexander follows suit, using jazz to answer physics' most vexing questions about the past and future of the universe. Following the great minds that first drew the links between music and physics-a list including Pythagoras, Kepler, Newton, Einstein, and Rakim-The Jazz of Physics reveals that the ancient poetic idea of the Music of the Spheres," taken seriously, clarifies confounding issues in physics. The Jazz of Physics will fascinate and inspire anyone interested in the mysteries of our universe, music, and life itself.

The Jazz of Physics

The Jazz of Physics PDF Author: Stephon Alexander
Publisher:
ISBN: 0465034993
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description
"A theoretical physicist and jazz musician combines his two loves to present a new theory of the universe: sound as the link between Einstein's relativity with quantum mechanics, "--Amazon.com.

Formulation of Statistical Mechanics Based on Thermal Pure Quantum States

Formulation of Statistical Mechanics Based on Thermal Pure Quantum States PDF Author: Sho Sugiura
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811015066
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 73

Book Description
This thesis introduces the concept of "thermal pure quantum (TPQ) states", which are pure quantum states in equilibrium. The author establishes a new formulation of statistical mechanics based on the TPQ states. This formulation allows us to obtain not only mechanical variables but also thermodynamic variables such as entropy and free energy from a single TPQ state. Furthermore, the formulation provides a new physical description in which all fluctuations including thermally driven ones are uniquely identified to be quantum fluctuations. The use of TPQ formulation has practical advantages in its application to numerical computations and allows for significant reduction in computation cost in numerics. For demonstration purposes, a numerical computation based on TPQ formulation is applied to a frustrated two-dimensional quantum spin model, and the result is also included in this book.

Repository of Scales and Melodic Patterns

Repository of Scales and Melodic Patterns PDF Author: Yusef Lateef
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Melodic analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Book Description


Fear of a Black Universe

Fear of a Black Universe PDF Author: Stephon Alexander
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781541604223
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
In this "captivating" (Sky + Telescope) book, a top cosmologist argues that physics must embrace the excluded and listen to the unheard When asked by legendary theoretical physicist Christopher Isham why he had attended graduate school, cosmologist Stephon Alexander answered: "To become a better physicist." As a young student, he could hardly have anticipated Isham's response: "Then stop reading those physics books." Instead, Isham said, Alexander should start listening to his dreams. This is only the first of the many lessons in Fear of a Black Universe. As Alexander explains, greatness in physics requires transgression, a willingness to reject conventional expectations. He shows why progress happens when some physicists come to think outside the mainstream, and why, as in great jazz, great physics requires a willingness to make things up as one goes along. Compelling and necessary, Fear of a Black Universe offers us remarkable insight into the art of physics and empowers us all to think big.

Coincidences, Chaos, and All that Math Jazz

Coincidences, Chaos, and All that Math Jazz PDF Author: Edward B. Burger
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN: 9780393059458
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description
An explanation of challenging puzzles within the world of mathematics considers such topics as the link between a pineapple's spirals and the famous Fibonacci numbers, and the shape of the universe as reflected by a twisted strip of paper.

Mathematics of Classical and Quantum Physics

Mathematics of Classical and Quantum Physics PDF Author: Frederick W. Byron
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780608155517
Category : Mathematical physics
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Book Description


The Rainbow and the Worm

The Rainbow and the Worm PDF Author: Mae-Wan Ho
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9814338419
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 408

Book Description
This highly unusual book began as a serious inquiry into Schrödinger's question, “What is life?”, and as a celebration of life itself. It takes the reader on a voyage of discovery through many areas of contemporary physics, from non-equilibrium thermodynamics and quantum optics to liquid crystals and fractals, all necessary for illuminating the problem of life. In the process, the reader is treated to a rare and exquisite view of the organism, gaining novel insights not only into the physics, but also into “the poetry and meaning of being alive.” This much-enlarged third edition includes new findings on the central role of biological water in organizing living processes; it also completes the author's novel theory of the organism and its applications in ecology, physiology and brain science.

Tensor Network Contractions

Tensor Network Contractions PDF Author: Shi-Ju Ran
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030344894
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Book Description
Tensor network is a fundamental mathematical tool with a huge range of applications in physics, such as condensed matter physics, statistic physics, high energy physics, and quantum information sciences. This open access book aims to explain the tensor network contraction approaches in a systematic way, from the basic definitions to the important applications. This book is also useful to those who apply tensor networks in areas beyond physics, such as machine learning and the big-data analysis. Tensor network originates from the numerical renormalization group approach proposed by K. G. Wilson in 1975. Through a rapid development in the last two decades, tensor network has become a powerful numerical tool that can efficiently simulate a wide range of scientific problems, with particular success in quantum many-body physics. Varieties of tensor network algorithms have been proposed for different problems. However, the connections among different algorithms are not well discussed or reviewed. To fill this gap, this book explains the fundamental concepts and basic ideas that connect and/or unify different strategies of the tensor network contraction algorithms. In addition, some of the recent progresses in dealing with tensor decomposition techniques and quantum simulations are also represented in this book to help the readers to better understand tensor network. This open access book is intended for graduated students, but can also be used as a professional book for researchers in the related fields. To understand most of the contents in the book, only basic knowledge of quantum mechanics and linear algebra is required. In order to fully understand some advanced parts, the reader will need to be familiar with notion of condensed matter physics and quantum information, that however are not necessary to understand the main parts of the book. This book is a good source for non-specialists on quantum physics to understand tensor network algorithms and the related mathematics.