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Prebiotic Chemistry and the Origin of Life

Prebiotic Chemistry and the Origin of Life PDF Author: Anna Neubeck
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030810399
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
This book presents an overview of current views on the origin of life and its earliest evolution. Each chapter describes key processes, environments and transition on the long road from geochemistry and astrochemistry to biochemistry and finally to the ancestors of today ́s organisms. This book combines the bottom-up and the top-down approaches to life including the origin of key chemical and structural features of living cells and the nature of abiotic factors that shaped these features in primordial environments. The book provides an overview of the topic as well as its state of the art for graduate students and newcomers to the field. It also serves as a reference for researchers in origins of life on Earth and beyond.

Prebiotic Chemistry and the Origin of Life

Prebiotic Chemistry and the Origin of Life PDF Author: Anna Neubeck
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030810399
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
This book presents an overview of current views on the origin of life and its earliest evolution. Each chapter describes key processes, environments and transition on the long road from geochemistry and astrochemistry to biochemistry and finally to the ancestors of today ́s organisms. This book combines the bottom-up and the top-down approaches to life including the origin of key chemical and structural features of living cells and the nature of abiotic factors that shaped these features in primordial environments. The book provides an overview of the topic as well as its state of the art for graduate students and newcomers to the field. It also serves as a reference for researchers in origins of life on Earth and beyond.

The Origin and Early Evolution of Life: Prebiotic Chemistry of Biomolecules

The Origin and Early Evolution of Life: Prebiotic Chemistry of Biomolecules PDF Author: Michele Fiore
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039216066
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288

Book Description
Studying the origin of life is one of man’s greatest achievements over the last sixty years. The fields of interest encompassed by this quest are multiple and interdisciplinary: chemistry, physics, biology, biochemistry, mathematics, geology but also statistics, atmospheric science, meteorology, oceanography, and astrophysics. Recent scientific discoveries, such as water on Mars and the existence of super-Earths with atmospheres similar to primordial Earth, have pushed researchers to simulate prebiotic conditions in explaining the abiotic formation of molecules essential to life. This collection of articles offers an overview of recent discoveries in the field of prebiotic chemistry of biomolecules, their formation and selection, and the evolution of complex chemical systems.

Prebiotic Chemistry

Prebiotic Chemistry PDF Author: Peter Walde
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540277590
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Book Description


Prebiotic Chemistry and Chemical Evolution of Nucleic Acids

Prebiotic Chemistry and Chemical Evolution of Nucleic Acids PDF Author: César Menor-Salván
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319935844
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 291

Book Description
The origin of life is one of the biggest unsolved scientific questions. This book deals with the formation and first steps of the chemical evolution of nucleic acids, including the chemical roots behind the origin of their components from the simplest sources in a geochemical context. Chemical evolution encompasses the chemical processes and interactions conducive to self-assembly and supramolecular organization, leading to an increase of complexity and the emergence of life. The book starts with a personal account of the pioneering work of Stanley Miller and Jeffrey Bada on the Chemistry of Origins of Life and how the development of organic chemistry beginning in the 19th century led to the emergence of the field of prebiotic chemistry, situated at the frontier between organic, geo- and biochemistry. It then continues reviewing in tutorial manner current central topics regarding the organization of nucleic acids: the origin of nucleobases and nucleosides, their phosphorylation and polymerization and ultimately, their self-assembly and supramolecular organization at the inception of life.

Phosphorus Chemistry

Phosphorus Chemistry PDF Author: Yufen Zhao
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110562456
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 182

Book Description
The book is the first thorough study of the role of phosphorus chemistry in the origin of life. This book starts with depiction of the phosphorus role in life creation and evolution. Then it outlines in vital processes how different phosphorus-containing compounds participate as biomarker in life evolution. Written by renowned scientists, it is suitable for researchers and students in organic phosphorus chemistry, biochemistry and etc.

Prebiotic Photochemistry

Prebiotic Photochemistry PDF Author: Franz Saija
Publisher: ISSN
ISBN: 9781839161773
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Book Description
Photochemistry is an important facet in the study of the origin of life and prebiotic chemistry. Solar photons are the unique source of the large amounts of energy likely required to initiate the organisation of matter to produce biological life. The Miller-Urey experiment simulated the conditions thought to be present on the early earth and supported the hypothesis that under such conditions complex organic compounds could be synthesised from simpler inorganic precursors. The experiment inspired many others, including the production of various alcohols, aldehydes and organic acids through UV-photolysis of water vapour with carbon monoxide. This book covers the photochemical aspects of the study of prebiotic and origin of life chemistry an ideal companion for postgraduates and researchers in prebiotic chemistry, photochemistry, photobiology, chemical biology and astrochemistry.

Prebiotic Chemistry

Prebiotic Chemistry PDF Author: Oxford Editor
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192856588
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 186

Book Description
The renowned Oxford Chemistry Primers series, which provides focused introductions to a range of important topics in chemistry, has been refreshed and updated to suit the needs of today's students, lecturers, and postgraduate researchers. The rigorous, yet accessible, treatment of each subject area is ideal for those wanting a primer in a given topic to prepare them for more advanced study or research. Moreover, cutting-edge examples and applications throughout the texts show the relevance of the chemistry being described to current research and industry. The learning features provided, including questions at the end of every chapter and online multiple-choice questions, encourage active learning and promote understanding. Furthermore, frequent diagrams, margin notes, further reading, and glossary definitions all help to enhance a student's understanding of these essential areas of chemistry. Prebiotic Chemistry is the only text to provide an accessible and engaging introduction to prebiotic chemistry with a chemical focus. Using a range of examples to convey basic concepts in prebiotic chemistry, key geochemical and planetary concepts, and chemical phenomena that have been classified in the last 150 years, expert authors help to bring this cutting-edge topic to life. The primer is supported by online resources and is available for students and institutions to purchase in a variety of formats. The e-book offers a mobile experience and convenient access along with functionality tools, navigation features and links that offer extra learning support: www.oxfordtextbooks.co.uk/ebooks

Prebiotic Chemistry and Life's Origin

Prebiotic Chemistry and Life's Origin PDF Author: Michele Fiore
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1788017498
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 481

Book Description
This book provides a broad but in-depth analysis of the latest discoveries in prebiotic chemistry from the microscopic to the macroscopic scale.

Geologic Conditions for Prebiotic Chemistry

Geologic Conditions for Prebiotic Chemistry PDF Author: Matthew Pasek
Publisher: American Chemical Society
ISBN: 0841299862
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 125

Book Description
The scientific exploration of the origins of life is a multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary field, with information from sources such as biology, geology, astronomy, physics, planetary science, and chemistry. Chemistry is specifically well-oriented to provide an understanding of how life arose since life is primarily a materialistic phenomenon, in which chemicals react in a certain way through the addition of physicochemical energy.

Chemical Evolution Across Space & Time

Chemical Evolution Across Space & Time PDF Author: Lori Zaikowski
Publisher: Amer Chemical Society
ISBN: 9780841274310
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 430

Book Description
The concept of evolutionary change is a fundamental thread linking the sciences. An evolutionary perspective can provide one framework for unifying and advancing the sciences, and chemistry has made important contributions to our understanding of evolution. Chemists today use principles of evolution and take lessons from chemistry in nature to advance modern chemistry in areas such as agriculture, energy, new materials, and pharmaceuticals. The book explores the evolutionary nature of chemistry and the scientific evidence that supports it, and is a source of ideas for integrating these concepts in chemistry courses. The publication will be of interest to chemists, instructors and students of chemistry, and all others with an interest in the evolution of the universe in which we live. This volume continues the theme of Chemical Change Across Space and Time: From the Big Bang to Prebiotic Chemistry. This second volume begins with origins of life and culminates with applications of the concept of chemical evolution in modern society.