Author: Sylvia Kedourie Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1135267057 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 256
Book Description
This collection examines the issues which - over the first 75 years of the Turkish Republic - have shaped, and will continue to influence, Turkey's foreign and domestic policy: the legacy of the Ottoman empire, the concept of citizenship, secular democracy, Islamicism and civil-military relations.
Author: David Shankland Publisher: ISBN: Category : History Languages : en Pages : 152
Book Description
This work represents the proceedings of a seminar held in London to mark the 75th anniversary of the Turkish Republic. Speakers addressed a number of themes, including Kermalism, political development, the growth of the economy, and the Cyprus question within the context of Turkey's foreign policy.
Author: Sylvia Kedourie Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1135266980 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 244
Book Description
This collection examines the issues which - over the first 75 years of the Turkish Republic - have shaped, and will continue to influence, Turkey's foreign and domestic policy: the legacy of the Ottoman empire, the concept of citizenship, secular democracy, Islamicism and civil-military relations.
Author: Esra Özyürek Publisher: Syracuse University Press ISBN: 9780815631316 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 248
Book Description
Turkish society is frequently accused of having amnesia. It has been said that there is no social memory in Turkey before Mustafa Kemal Atatürk founded modern Turkey after World War I. Indeed, in 1923, the newly founded Turkish Republic committed to a modernist future by erasing the memory of its Ottoman past. Now, almost eighty years after the establishment of the republic, the grandchildren of the founders have a different relationship with history. New generations make every effort to remember, record, and reconcile earlier periods. The multiple, personalized representations of the past that they have recovered allow contemporary Turkish citizens to create alternative identities for themselves and their communities. Unlike its futuristic and homogenizing character at the turn of the twentieth century, Turkish nationalism today uses memory to generate varied narratives for the nation and its minority groups. Contributors to this volume come from such diverse disciplines as anthropology, comparative literature, and sociology, but they share a common understanding of contemporary Turkey and how its different representations of the past have become metaphors through which individuals and groups define their cultural identity and political position. They explore the ways people challenge, reaffirm, or transform the concepts of history, nation, homeland, and “Republic” through acts of memory, effectively demonstrating that memory can be both the basis of cultural reproduction and a form of resistance.
Author: Esra Özyürek Publisher: Duke University Press ISBN: 0822388464 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 241
Book Description
As the twentieth century drew to a close, the unity and authority of the secularist Turkish state were challenged by the rise of political Islam and Kurdish separatism on the one hand and by the increasing demands of the European Union, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Bank on the other. While the Turkish government had long limited Islam—the religion of the overwhelming majority of its citizens—to the private sphere, it burst into the public arena in the late 1990s, becoming part of party politics. As religion became political, symbols of Kemalism—the official ideology of the Turkish Republic founded by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in 1923—spread throughout the private sphere. In Nostalgia for the Modern, Esra Özyürek analyzes the ways that Turkish citizens began to express an attachment to—and nostalgia for—the secularist, modernist, and nationalist foundations of the Turkish Republic. Drawing on her ethnographic research in Istanbul and Ankara during the late 1990s, Özyürek describes how ordinary Turkish citizens demonstrated their affinity for Kemalism in the ways they organized their domestic space, decorated their walls, told their life stories, and interpreted political developments. She examines the recent interest in the private lives of the founding generation of the Republic, reflects on several privately organized museum exhibits about the early Republic, and considers the proliferation in homes and businesses of pictures of Atatürk, the most potent symbol of the secular Turkish state. She also explores the organization of the 1998 celebrations marking the Republic’s seventy-fifth anniversary. Özyürek’s insights into how state ideologies spread through private and personal realms of life have implications for all societies confronting the simultaneous rise of neoliberalism and politicized religion.
Author: Esra Özyürek Publisher: Duke University Press ISBN: 9780822338956 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 246
Book Description
An ethnographic analysis of the ways that, during the 1990s, Turkish citizens began to express nostalgia for the secularist and nationalist foundations of the Turkish Republic.
Author: Stephen Kinzer Publisher: Macmillan ISBN: 0374531404 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 290
Book Description
Reports on conditions in Turkey at the beginning of the twenty-first century, looking at the country's potential to become a world leader, and examining the factors that could keep that from happening.
Author: Christopher Panico Publisher: Human Rights Watch ISBN: 9781564322265 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 148
Book Description
Recommendations--Background--International Legal Obligations--Freedom of Expression in Turkey Today--Violence Against Journalists--Imprisoned Journalists--Restrictions on Free expression--Restrictions on the Use of the Kurdish Language.
Author: Sylvia Kedourie
Author: David Shankland
Author: Sylvia Kedourie
Author: Esra Özyürek
Author: Esra Özyürek
Author: Esra Özyürek
Author: Stephen Kinzer
Author: 
Author: Desmond Fernandes
Author: Christopher Panico