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Sobolev Inequalities, Heat Kernels under Ricci Flow, and the Poincare Conjecture

Sobolev Inequalities, Heat Kernels under Ricci Flow, and the Poincare Conjecture PDF Author: Qi S. Zhang
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781439834602
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 432

Book Description
Focusing on Sobolev inequalities and their applications to analysis on manifolds and Ricci flow, Sobolev Inequalities, Heat Kernels under Ricci Flow, and the Poincaré Conjecture introduces the field of analysis on Riemann manifolds and uses the tools of Sobolev imbedding and heat kernel estimates to study Ricci flows, especially with surgeries. The author explains key ideas, difficult proofs, and important applications in a succinct, accessible, and unified manner. The book first discusses Sobolev inequalities in various settings, including the Euclidean case, the Riemannian case, and the Ricci flow case. It then explores several applications and ramifications, such as heat kernel estimates, Perelman’s W entropies and Sobolev inequality with surgeries, and the proof of Hamilton’s little loop conjecture with surgeries. Using these tools, the author presents a unified approach to the Poincaré conjecture that clarifies and simplifies Perelman’s original proof. Since Perelman solved the Poincaré conjecture, the area of Ricci flow with surgery has attracted a great deal of attention in the mathematical research community. Along with coverage of Riemann manifolds, this book shows how to employ Sobolev imbedding and heat kernel estimates to examine Ricci flow with surgery.

Sobolev Inequalities, Heat Kernels under Ricci Flow, and the Poincare Conjecture

Sobolev Inequalities, Heat Kernels under Ricci Flow, and the Poincare Conjecture PDF Author: Qi S. Zhang
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781439834602
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 432

Book Description
Focusing on Sobolev inequalities and their applications to analysis on manifolds and Ricci flow, Sobolev Inequalities, Heat Kernels under Ricci Flow, and the Poincaré Conjecture introduces the field of analysis on Riemann manifolds and uses the tools of Sobolev imbedding and heat kernel estimates to study Ricci flows, especially with surgeries. The author explains key ideas, difficult proofs, and important applications in a succinct, accessible, and unified manner. The book first discusses Sobolev inequalities in various settings, including the Euclidean case, the Riemannian case, and the Ricci flow case. It then explores several applications and ramifications, such as heat kernel estimates, Perelman’s W entropies and Sobolev inequality with surgeries, and the proof of Hamilton’s little loop conjecture with surgeries. Using these tools, the author presents a unified approach to the Poincaré conjecture that clarifies and simplifies Perelman’s original proof. Since Perelman solved the Poincaré conjecture, the area of Ricci flow with surgery has attracted a great deal of attention in the mathematical research community. Along with coverage of Riemann manifolds, this book shows how to employ Sobolev imbedding and heat kernel estimates to examine Ricci flow with surgery.

Ricci Solitons in Low Dimensions

Ricci Solitons in Low Dimensions PDF Author: Bennett Chow
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
ISBN: 147047428X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 358

Book Description
Ricci flow is an exciting subject of mathematics with diverse applications in geometry, topology, and other fields. It employs a heat-type equation to smooth an initial Riemannian metric on a manifold. The formation of singularities in the manifold's topology and geometry is a desirable outcome. Upon closer examination, these singularities often reveal intriguing structures known as Ricci solitons. This introductory book focuses on Ricci solitons, shedding light on their role in understanding singularity formation in Ricci flow and formulating surgery-based Ricci flow, which holds potential applications in topology. Notably successful in dimension 3, the book narrows its scope to low dimensions: 2 and 3, where the theory of Ricci solitons is well established. A comprehensive discussion of this theory is provided, while also establishing the groundwork for exploring Ricci solitons in higher dimensions. A particularly exciting area of study involves the potential applications of Ricci flow in comprehending the topology of 4-dimensional smooth manifolds. Geared towards graduate students who have completed a one-semester course on Riemannian geometry, this book serves as an ideal resource for related courses or seminars centered on Ricci solitons.

Function Spaces and Partial Differential Equations

Function Spaces and Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Ali Taheri
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 019104783X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 500

Book Description
This is a book written primarily for graduate students and early researchers in the fields of Analysis and Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). Coverage of the material is essentially self-contained, extensive and novel with great attention to details and rigour. The strength of the book primarily lies in its clear and detailed explanations, scope and coverage, highlighting and presenting deep and profound inter-connections between different related and seemingly unrelated disciplines within classical and modern mathematics and above all the extensive collection of examples, worked-out and hinted exercises. There are well over 700 exercises of varying level leading the reader from the basics to the most advanced levels and frontiers of research. The book can be used either for independent study or for a year-long graduate level course. In fact it has its origin in a year-long graduate course taught by the author in Oxford in 2004-5 and various parts of it in other institutions later on. A good number of distinguished researchers and faculty in mathematics worldwide have started their research career from the course that formed the basis for this book.

Poincare's Legacies, Part II

Poincare's Legacies, Part II PDF Author: Terence Tao
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821848852
Category : Differential equations, Partial
Languages : en
Pages : 305

Book Description
Focuses on geometry, topology, and partial differential equations. This book discusses a variety of topics, including expository articles on topics such as gauge theory, the Kakeya needle problem, and the Black-Scholes equation. It is suitable for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in broad exposure to mathematical topics.

Harmonic Analysis: A Comprehensive Course in Analysis, Part 3

Harmonic Analysis: A Comprehensive Course in Analysis, Part 3 PDF Author: Barry Simon
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470411024
Category : Harmonic analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 759

Book Description
A Comprehensive Course in Analysis by Poincaré Prize winner Barry Simon is a five-volume set that can serve as a graduate-level analysis textbook with a lot of additional bonus information, including hundreds of problems and numerous notes that extend the text and provide important historical background. Depth and breadth of exposition make this set a valuable reference source for almost all areas of classical analysis. Part 3 returns to the themes of Part 1 by discussing pointwise limits (going beyond the usual focus on the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function by including ergodic theorems and martingale convergence), harmonic functions and potential theory, frames and wavelets, spaces (including bounded mean oscillation (BMO)) and, in the final chapter, lots of inequalities, including Sobolev spaces, Calderon-Zygmund estimates, and hypercontractive semigroups.

Analysis of Conjugate Heat Equation on Complete Non-compact Riemannian Manifolds Under Ricci Flow

Analysis of Conjugate Heat Equation on Complete Non-compact Riemannian Manifolds Under Ricci Flow PDF Author: Shilong Kuang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geometry, Differential
Languages : en
Pages : 172

Book Description


Heat Kernel and Analysis on Manifolds

Heat Kernel and Analysis on Manifolds PDF Author: Alexander Grigor'yan
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821893939
Category : Gaussian processes
Languages : en
Pages : 504

Book Description
The heat kernel has long been an essential tool in both classical and modern mathematics but has become especially important in geometric analysis as a result of major innovations beginning in the 1970s. The methods based on heat kernels have been used in areas as diverse as analysis, geometry, and probability, as well as in physics. This book is a comprehensive introduction to heat kernel techniques in the setting of Riemannian manifolds, which inevitably involves analysis of the Laplace-Beltrami operator and the associated heat equation. The first ten chapters cover the foundations of the subject, while later chapters deal with more advanced results involving the heat kernel in a variety of settings. The exposition starts with an elementary introduction to Riemannian geometry, proceeds with a thorough study of the spectral-theoretic, Markovian, and smoothness properties of the Laplace and heat equations on Riemannian manifolds, and concludes with Gaussian estimates of heat kernels. Grigor'yan has written this book with the student in mind, in particular by including over 400 exercises. The text will serve as a bridge between basic results and current research.Titles in this series are co-published with International Press, Cambridge, MA, USA.

The Ricci Flow

The Ricci Flow PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Global differential geometry
Languages : en
Pages : 568

Book Description


Aspects of Sobolev-Type Inequalities

Aspects of Sobolev-Type Inequalities PDF Author: L. Saloff-Coste
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521006071
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 204

Book Description
Focusing on Poincaré, Nash and other Sobolev-type inequalities and their applications to the Laplace and heat diffusion equations on Riemannian manifolds, this text is an advanced graduate book that will also suit researchers.

Comparison Geometry

Comparison Geometry PDF Author: Karsten Grove
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521592222
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Book Description
This is an up to date work on a branch of Riemannian geometry called Comparison Geometry.