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Design of Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) Detection System

Design of Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) Detection System PDF Author: Tamer F. Refaat
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Optical radar
Languages : en
Pages : 46

Book Description
The measurement of atmospheric water vapor is very important for understanding the Earth's climate and water cycle. The lidar atmospheric sensing equipment (LASE) is an instrument designed and operated by Langley Research Center for high precision water vapor measurements. The design details of a new water vapor lidar detection system that improves the measurement sensitivity of the LASE instrument by a factor of 10 are discussed. The new system consists of an advanced, very low noise, avalanche photodiode (APD) and a state-of-the-art signal processing unit. The new low-power system is also compact and lightweight so that it would be suitable for space flight and unpiloted atmospheric vehicles (UAV) applications. The whole system is contained on one small printed circuit board (9 by 15 cm[squared]). The detection system is mounted at the focal plane of a lidar receiver telescope, and the digital output is read by a personal computer with a digital data acquisition card.

Design of Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) Detection System

Design of Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) Detection System PDF Author: Tamer F. Refaat
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Optical radar
Languages : en
Pages : 46

Book Description
The measurement of atmospheric water vapor is very important for understanding the Earth's climate and water cycle. The lidar atmospheric sensing equipment (LASE) is an instrument designed and operated by Langley Research Center for high precision water vapor measurements. The design details of a new water vapor lidar detection system that improves the measurement sensitivity of the LASE instrument by a factor of 10 are discussed. The new system consists of an advanced, very low noise, avalanche photodiode (APD) and a state-of-the-art signal processing unit. The new low-power system is also compact and lightweight so that it would be suitable for space flight and unpiloted atmospheric vehicles (UAV) applications. The whole system is contained on one small printed circuit board (9 by 15 cm[squared]). The detection system is mounted at the focal plane of a lidar receiver telescope, and the digital output is read by a personal computer with a digital data acquisition card.

Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor DIAL Detection System

Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor DIAL Detection System PDF Author: Tamer F. Refaat
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Radar
Languages : en
Pages : 158

Book Description
This thesis describes the design and validation of this new water vapor DIAL detection system which was integrated onto a small Printed Circuit Board (PCB) with minimal weight and power consumption. Comparing its measurements to an existing DIAL system for aerosol and water vapor profiling validated the detection system.

Advanced atmospheric water vapor DIAL detection system

Advanced atmospheric water vapor DIAL detection system PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428996176
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 155

Book Description


Characterization of advanced avalanche photodiodes for water vapor lidar receivers

Characterization of advanced avalanche photodiodes for water vapor lidar receivers PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428996214
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 62

Book Description


Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 900

Book Description


Differential Absorption Lidars for Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Pressure and Temperature Profiles

Differential Absorption Lidars for Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Pressure and Temperature Profiles PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamic load
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description


Characterization of Advanced Avalanche Photodiodes for Water Vapor Lidar Receivers

Characterization of Advanced Avalanche Photodiodes for Water Vapor Lidar Receivers PDF Author: Tamer F. Refaat
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Diodes, Avalanche
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This research was done to choose a suitable APD detector for the development of an advanced atmospheric water vapor differential absorption lidar detection system operating either at 720, 820, or 940 nm. The results point out the benefits of using the super low ionization ratio (SLIK) structure APD for its lower noise-equivalent power, which was found to be on the order of 2 to 4 fW/Hz 1/2, with an appropriate optical system and electronics. The water vapor detection systems signal-to-noise ratio will increase by a factor of 10.

Optical Spectroscopic Techniques and Instrumentation for Atmospheric and Space Research

Optical Spectroscopic Techniques and Instrumentation for Atmospheric and Space Research PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronomical instruments
Languages : en
Pages : 594

Book Description


Advances in Atmospheric Remote Sensing with Lidar

Advances in Atmospheric Remote Sensing with Lidar PDF Author: Albert Ansmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642606121
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 603

Book Description
Lidar or laser radar, the depth-resolved remote measurement of atmospheric parameters with optical means, has become an important tool in the field of atmospheric and environmental remote sensing. In this volume the latest progress in the development of Lidar methods, experiments, and applications is described. The content is based on selected and thoroughly refereed papers presented at the 18th International Laser Radar Conference, Berlin, 22 - 26 July 1996. The book is divided into six parts which cover the topics of tropospheric aerosols and clouds, Lidar in space, wind, water vapor, troposheric trace gases and plumes, and stratospheric and mesospheric profiling. As a supplement to fundamental LIDAR textbooks this volume may serve as a guide through the blossoming field of modern Lidar techniques.

Temperature Control of Avalanche Photodiode Using Thermoelectric Cooler

Temperature Control of Avalanche Photodiode Using Thermoelectric Cooler PDF Author: Tamer F. Refaat
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24

Book Description