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Effectiveness of Internal Audit and Oversight at Central Banks: Safeguards Findings - Trends and Observations

Effectiveness of Internal Audit and Oversight at Central Banks: Safeguards Findings - Trends and Observations PDF Author: Elie Chamoun
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484357965
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 22

Book Description
Experience under the safeguards policy has shown that central banks continued to strengthen their safeguards frameworks, but that vulnerabilities prevailed in the areas of internal audit and oversight by the audit committee (AC). This paper takes steps to help unravel why this was the case, based on analysis of safeguards findings in these areas during the period April 2010 to December 2017 (covering 111 assessments at 64 central banks). Based on this analysis, it presents the key attributes that determine the effectiveness of internal audit and the AC. It also argues that, an effective internal audit function, coupled with strong oversight by a high-performing AC are key enablers of good governance.

Effectiveness of Internal Audit and Oversight at Central Banks: Safeguards Findings - Trends and Observations

Effectiveness of Internal Audit and Oversight at Central Banks: Safeguards Findings - Trends and Observations PDF Author: Elie Chamoun
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484357965
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 22

Book Description
Experience under the safeguards policy has shown that central banks continued to strengthen their safeguards frameworks, but that vulnerabilities prevailed in the areas of internal audit and oversight by the audit committee (AC). This paper takes steps to help unravel why this was the case, based on analysis of safeguards findings in these areas during the period April 2010 to December 2017 (covering 111 assessments at 64 central banks). Based on this analysis, it presents the key attributes that determine the effectiveness of internal audit and the AC. It also argues that, an effective internal audit function, coupled with strong oversight by a high-performing AC are key enablers of good governance.

Safeguards Assessment—2019 Update

Safeguards Assessment—2019 Update PDF Author: Mr.George M Kabwe
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513523023
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 23

Book Description
Safeguards assessments are a key pillar of the risk management arrangements for IMF lending. Safeguards assessments aim to mitigate the risks of misuse of Fund resources and misreporting of program monetary data under Fund arrangements Safeguards assessment reports are confidential and therefore the IMF Executive Board is provided with a periodic report on safeguards activities on a biennial basis, in addition to high-level summaries in member country staff reports on key findings and recommendations. This update on safeguards activity covers the period May 2017 to end-April 2019 (the period).

External Audit Arrangements at Central Banks

External Audit Arrangements at Central Banks PDF Author: Mr.Atilla Arda
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484375505
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Book Description
This paper takes stock of external audit arrangements at central banks. Its focus is on the annual audit of central bank financial statements, as well as legal and institutional measures that support audit quality and independence. The paper outlines good practices in these areas and provides a summary of actual practices observed based on a review of audited financial statements and central bank legislation. While the audit frameworks for central banks differ depending on their legal and institutional circumstances, central banks’ external audits increasingly follow international standards. Most of them are audited by auditors with international affiliations and embrace modern governance structures that provide for audit oversight. However, the paper also notes that a sizeable number of central banks do not publish the audit results in a timely manner, which leaves room for improvement in transparency practices.

Audit Committees in Central Banks

Audit Committees in Central Banks PDF Author: Marie-Thérèse Camilleri Gilson
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 54

Book Description
This paper reviews the tasks and design of audit committees, increasingly recommended as a way to strengthen financial accountability and good central bank governance. It outlines the motivations for the establishment of audit committees in commercial corporations and public sector entities, and explains how audit committees interact with other governance bodies within a central bank. The paper focuses on the functions of an audit committee, since the terminology of the governance structure is often country-specific. It summarizes operational issues to consider in designing an effective audit committee and discusses the implications for central bank legislation.

Safeguards Assessments - 2012 Update

Safeguards Assessments - 2012 Update PDF Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1498339913
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Book Description
The safeguards policy was introduced in 2000 to reduce the risks of misuse of Fund resources and misreporting of program monetary data to the Fund. It supports the Fund’s approach to prudent lending and complements other safeguards such as program design, conditionality, and access limits, to name a few. Some 242 assessments of 92 central banks have been completed since 2000. Assessments are followed by a period of monitoring for as long as Fund credit is outstanding.

The Role of Board Oversight in Central Bank Governance: Key Legal Design Issues

The Role of Board Oversight in Central Bank Governance: Key Legal Design Issues PDF Author: Wouter Bossu
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513525212
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 71

Book Description
This paper discusses key legal issues in the design of Board Oversight in central banks. Central banks are complex and sophisticated organizations that are challenging to manage. While most economic literature focuses on decision-making in the context of monetary policy formulation, this paper focuses on the Board oversight of central banks—a central feature of sound governance. This form of oversight is the decision-making responsibility through which an internal body of the central bank—the Oversight Board—ensures that the central bank is well-managed. First, the paper will contextualize the role of Board oversight into the broader legal structure for central bank governance by considering this form of oversight as one of the core decision-making responsibilities of central banks. Secondly, the paper will focus on a number of important legal design issues for Board Oversight, by contrasting the current practices of the IMF membership’s 174 central banks with staff’s advisory practice developed over the past 50 years.

Safeguards Assessments Policy—External Expert Panel's Advisory Report

Safeguards Assessments Policy—External Expert Panel's Advisory Report PDF Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 37

Book Description
This report by the external expert panel (“the panel”) examines the effectiveness and appropriateness of the safeguards assessments policy in the five years since its last review in 2015. In addition to expressing an opinion on the effectiveness and appropriateness of the safeguards assessment policy, the panel also makes recommendations to the Executive Board for its consideration to improve and optimize the benefits to be garnered from the safeguards assessment policy. The panel’s opinion is based on (i) consultations with key stakeholders, including central bank authorities, IMF Executive Directors’ offices, and Fund staff; (ii) examination of safeguards assessment and other Fund-specific documents; and (iii) study of international reference materials.

Safeguards Assessments - 2022 Review of Experience

Safeguards Assessments - 2022 Review of Experience PDF Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 45

Book Description
This paper reviews experience with the safeguards assessment policy since the last review in 2015. The policy is subject to periodic reviews by the Executive Board. The policy’s main objective is to mitigate risks of misuse of Fund resources and misreporting of monetary data under Fund arrangements. Consistent with past reviews, an external panel of experts provided an independent perspective on the implementation of the policy.

Report of the Independent Panel on Safeguards Assessments

Report of the Independent Panel on Safeguards Assessments PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1498331602
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 13

Book Description
In its March 2002 review of the Safeguards Assessments (SA) policy, the Executive Board of the IMF indicated that an independent panel should be involved in the next review of the SA policy in early 2005. To meet this requirement, a panel of four deputy central bank governors from different regions was convened (see Attachment I). The panel was asked to determine whether safeguards assessments have been successful in meeting their stated objectives, and what, if any, improvements could be made to the safeguards policy and process going forward. The panel’s terms of reference are included as Attachment II.

The Role of Board Oversight in Central Bank Governance: Key Legal Design Issues

The Role of Board Oversight in Central Bank Governance: Key Legal Design Issues PDF Author: Wouter Bossu
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513524054
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 71

Book Description
This paper discusses key legal issues in the design of Board Oversight in central banks. Central banks are complex and sophisticated organizations that are challenging to manage. While most economic literature focuses on decision-making in the context of monetary policy formulation, this paper focuses on the Board oversight of central banks—a central feature of sound governance. This form of oversight is the decision-making responsibility through which an internal body of the central bank—the Oversight Board—ensures that the central bank is well-managed. First, the paper will contextualize the role of Board oversight into the broader legal structure for central bank governance by considering this form of oversight as one of the core decision-making responsibilities of central banks. Secondly, the paper will focus on a number of important legal design issues for Board Oversight, by contrasting the current practices of the IMF membership’s 174 central banks with staff’s advisory practice developed over the past 50 years.