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Lectures on Amenability

Lectures on Amenability PDF Author: Volker Runde
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540455604
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 302

Book Description
The notion of amenability has its origins in the beginnings of modern measure theory: Does a finitely additive set function exist which is invariant under a certain group action? Since the 1940s, amenability has become an important concept in abstract harmonic analysis (or rather, more generally, in the theory of semitopological semigroups). In 1972, B.E. Johnson showed that the amenability of a locally compact group G can be characterized in terms of the Hochschild cohomology of its group algebra L^1(G): this initiated the theory of amenable Banach algebras. Since then, amenability has penetrated other branches of mathematics, such as von Neumann algebras, operator spaces, and even differential geometry. Lectures on Amenability introduces second year graduate students to this fascinating area of modern mathematics and leads them to a level from where they can go on to read original papers on the subject. Numerous exercises are interspersed in the text.

Lectures on Amenability

Lectures on Amenability PDF Author: Volker Runde
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540455604
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 302

Book Description
The notion of amenability has its origins in the beginnings of modern measure theory: Does a finitely additive set function exist which is invariant under a certain group action? Since the 1940s, amenability has become an important concept in abstract harmonic analysis (or rather, more generally, in the theory of semitopological semigroups). In 1972, B.E. Johnson showed that the amenability of a locally compact group G can be characterized in terms of the Hochschild cohomology of its group algebra L^1(G): this initiated the theory of amenable Banach algebras. Since then, amenability has penetrated other branches of mathematics, such as von Neumann algebras, operator spaces, and even differential geometry. Lectures on Amenability introduces second year graduate students to this fascinating area of modern mathematics and leads them to a level from where they can go on to read original papers on the subject. Numerous exercises are interspersed in the text.

Amenable Banach Algebras

Amenable Banach Algebras PDF Author: Volker Runde
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 1071603515
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 468

Book Description
This volume provides readers with a detailed introduction to the amenability of Banach algebras and locally compact groups. By encompassing important foundational material, contemporary research, and recent advancements, this monograph offers a state-of-the-art reference. It will appeal to anyone interested in questions of amenability, including those familiar with the author’s previous volume Lectures on Amenability. Cornerstone topics are covered first: namely, the theory of amenability, its historical context, and key properties of amenable groups. This introduction leads to the amenability of Banach algebras, which is the main focus of the book. Dual Banach algebras are given an in-depth exploration, as are Banach spaces, Banach homological algebra, and more. By covering amenability’s many applications, the author offers a simultaneously expansive and detailed treatment. Additionally, there are numerous exercises and notes at the end of every chapter that further elaborate on the chapter’s contents. Because it covers both the basics and cutting edge research, Amenable Banach Algebras will be indispensable to both graduate students and researchers working in functional analysis, harmonic analysis, topological groups, and Banach algebras. Instructors seeking to design an advanced course around this subject will appreciate the student-friendly elements; a prerequisite of functional analysis, abstract harmonic analysis, and Banach algebra theory is assumed.

Amenability of Discrete Groups by Examples

Amenability of Discrete Groups by Examples PDF Author: Kate Juschenko
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
ISBN: 1470470322
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 180

Book Description
The main topic of the book is amenable groups, i.e., groups on which there exist invariant finitely additive measures. It was discovered that the existence or non-existence of amenability is responsible for many interesting phenomena such as, e.g., the Banach-Tarski Paradox about breaking a sphere into two spheres of the same radius. Since then, amenability has been actively studied and a number of different approaches resulted in many examples of amenable and non-amenable groups. In the book, the author puts together main approaches to study amenability. A novel feature of the book is that the exposition of the material starts with examples which introduce a method rather than illustrating it. This allows the reader to quickly move on to meaningful material without learning and remembering a lot of additional definitions and preparatory results; those are presented after analyzing the main examples. The techniques that are used for proving amenability in this book are mainly a combination of analytic and probabilistic tools with geometric group theory.

Function Spaces

Function Spaces PDF Author: Krzysztof Jarosz
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821832697
Category : Function spaces
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Book Description
This volume presents papers from the Fourth Conference on Function Spaces. The conference brought together mathematicians interested in various problems within the general area of function spaces, allowing for discussion and exchange of ideas on those problems and related questions. The lectures covered a broad range of topics, including spaces and algebras of analytic functions of one and of many variables (and operators on such spaces), $Lp$-spaces, spaces of Banach-valued functions, isometries of function spaces, geometry of Banach spaces, and related subjects. Included are 26 articles written by leading experts. Known results, open problems, and new discoveries are featured. Most papers are written for nonexperts, so the book can serve as a good introduction to the material presented.

Function Spaces in Modern Analysis

Function Spaces in Modern Analysis PDF Author: Krzysztof Jarosz
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821852515
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Book Description
This volume contains the proceedings of the Sixth Conference on Function Spaces, which was held from May 18-22, 2010, at Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville. The papers cover a broad range of topics, including spaces and algebras of analytic functions of one and of many variables (and operators on such spaces), spaces of integrable functions, spaces of Banach-valued functions, isometries of function spaces, geometry of Banach spaces, and other related subjects.

Lectures on Coarse Geometry

Lectures on Coarse Geometry PDF Author: John Roe
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821833324
Category : Algebraic topology
Languages : en
Pages : 184

Book Description
Coarse geometry is the study of spaces (particularly metric spaces) from a 'large scale' point of view, so that two spaces that look the same from a great distance are actually equivalent. This book provides a general perspective on coarse structures. It discusses results on asymptotic dimension and uniform embeddings into Hilbert space.

Introduction to Banach Algebras, Operators, and Harmonic Analysis

Introduction to Banach Algebras, Operators, and Harmonic Analysis PDF Author: H. Garth Dales
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521535847
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 338

Book Description
Table of contents

Banach Algebras and Their Applications

Banach Algebras and Their Applications PDF Author: Anthony To-Ming Lau
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821834711
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 343

Book Description
This proceedings volume is from the international conference on Banach algebras and their applications held at the University of Alberta (Edmonton). It contains a collection of refereed research papers and high-level expository articles that offer a panorama of Banach algebra theory and its manifold applications. Topics in the book range from $K$-theory to abstract harmonic analysis to operator theory. It is suitable for graduate students and researchers interested in Banach algebras.

The Second Duals of Beurling Algebras

The Second Duals of Beurling Algebras PDF Author: Harold G. Dales
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821837745
Category : Banach algebras
Languages : en
Pages : 206

Book Description
Let $A$ be a Banach algebra, with second dual space $A""$. We propose to study the space $A""$ as a Banach algebra. There are two Banach algebra products on $A""$, denoted by $\,\Box\,$ and $\,\Diamond\,$. The Banach algebra $A$ is Arens regular if the two products $\Box$ and $\Diamond$ coincide on $A""$.

Amenability

Amenability PDF Author: Alan L. T. Paterson
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821809857
Category : Amenabilitätstheorie
Languages : en
Pages : 474

Book Description
The subject of amenability has its roots in the work of Lebesgue at the turn of the century. In the 1940s, the subject began to shift from finitely additive measures to means. This shift is of fundamental importance, for it makes the substantial resources of functional analysis and abstract harmonic analysis available to the study of amenability. The ubiquity of amenability ideas and the depth of the mathematics involved points to the fundamental importance of the subject. This book presents a comprehensive and coherent account of amenability as it has been developed in the large and varied literature during this century. The book has a broad appeal, for it presents an account of the subject based on harmonic and functional analysis. In addition, the analytic techniques should be of considerable interest to analysts in all areas. In addition, the book contains applications of amenability to a number of areas: combinatorial group theory, semigroup theory, statistics, differential geometry, Lie groups, ergodic theory, cohomology, and operator algebras. The main objectives of the book are to provide an introduction to the subject as a whole and to go into many of its topics in some depth. The book begins with an informal, nontechnical account of amenability from its origins in the work of Lebesgue. The initial chapters establish the basic theory of amenability and provide a detailed treatment of invariant, finitely additive measures (i.e., invariant means) on locally compact groups. The author then discusses amenability for Lie groups, "almost invariant" properties of certain subsets of an amenable group, amenability and ergodic theorems, polynomial growth, and invariant mean cardinalities. Also included are detailed discussions of the two most important achievements in amenability in the 1980s: the solutions to von Neumann's conjecture and the Banach-Ruziewicz Problem. The main prerequisites for this book are a sound understanding of undergraduate-level mathematics and a knowledge of abstract harmonic analysis and functional analysis. The book is suitable for use in graduate courses, and the lists of problems in each chapter may be useful as student exercises.