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Retrieval of Soil Moisture Using Microwave Spaceborne

Retrieval of Soil Moisture Using Microwave Spaceborne PDF Author: Jyoti Sharma
Publisher: A.K. Publications
ISBN: 9788358131447
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Retrieval of soil moisture using microwave spaceborne refers to the measurement and estimation of the amount of water present in the soil using satellite-borne microwave radiometers. The microwave radiometry technology works by measuring the microwave radiation emitted by the soil surface, which is related to the soil moisture content. The data collected by these radiometers is then processed using algorithms to estimate the soil moisture content. Soil moisture information is crucial for a variety of applications, including weather prediction, drought monitoring, irrigation planning, vegetation monitoring, and water resource management. The ability to obtain soil moisture measurements on a large scale through spaceborne technology provides a powerful tool for improving our understanding of land surface processes and the water cycle. Spaceborne soil moisture retrieval has proven to be an effective method for monitoring soil moisture over large areas and has provided valuable information for numerous studies in hydrology, agriculture, and climate modeling. However, the accuracy of these estimates is dependent on several factors, including the calibration of the radiometer, the development of robust algorithms, and the availability of ground validation data. Ongoing research is focused on improving the accuracy of soil moisture retrieval from spaceborne microwave radiometers and increasing our understanding of the relationships between soil moisture and other land surface variables. Xray systems in medical science, laser scanning for atmospheric constituents, and sonar sounding of sea level. Remote sensing utilizes electromagnetic radiation as an information carrier from the target to the sensing device. It involves the interaction of electromagnetic radiations to the targeting object. The radiations, reflected, transmitted, or emitted by the object are captured by the sensors to find the target information. These sensors can be mounted on different platforms such as automotive vehicles, aircraft, rockets, hot air balloons, drones, space shuttles, and satellites. Remote sensing is part of countless possible innovations due to the roaming of the satellites around our Earth. Satellites play a crucial role in developing various technologies such as global mapping, GPS, urban planning, etc. The primary applications of remote sensing are the study of Earth's surface, Earth's atmosphere, LU/LC management, climate change monitoring, agriculture, drought, etc.

Retrieval of Soil Moisture Using Microwave Spaceborne

Retrieval of Soil Moisture Using Microwave Spaceborne PDF Author: Jyoti Sharma
Publisher: A.K. Publications
ISBN: 9788358131447
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Retrieval of soil moisture using microwave spaceborne refers to the measurement and estimation of the amount of water present in the soil using satellite-borne microwave radiometers. The microwave radiometry technology works by measuring the microwave radiation emitted by the soil surface, which is related to the soil moisture content. The data collected by these radiometers is then processed using algorithms to estimate the soil moisture content. Soil moisture information is crucial for a variety of applications, including weather prediction, drought monitoring, irrigation planning, vegetation monitoring, and water resource management. The ability to obtain soil moisture measurements on a large scale through spaceborne technology provides a powerful tool for improving our understanding of land surface processes and the water cycle. Spaceborne soil moisture retrieval has proven to be an effective method for monitoring soil moisture over large areas and has provided valuable information for numerous studies in hydrology, agriculture, and climate modeling. However, the accuracy of these estimates is dependent on several factors, including the calibration of the radiometer, the development of robust algorithms, and the availability of ground validation data. Ongoing research is focused on improving the accuracy of soil moisture retrieval from spaceborne microwave radiometers and increasing our understanding of the relationships between soil moisture and other land surface variables. Xray systems in medical science, laser scanning for atmospheric constituents, and sonar sounding of sea level. Remote sensing utilizes electromagnetic radiation as an information carrier from the target to the sensing device. It involves the interaction of electromagnetic radiations to the targeting object. The radiations, reflected, transmitted, or emitted by the object are captured by the sensors to find the target information. These sensors can be mounted on different platforms such as automotive vehicles, aircraft, rockets, hot air balloons, drones, space shuttles, and satellites. Remote sensing is part of countless possible innovations due to the roaming of the satellites around our Earth. Satellites play a crucial role in developing various technologies such as global mapping, GPS, urban planning, etc. The primary applications of remote sensing are the study of Earth's surface, Earth's atmosphere, LU/LC management, climate change monitoring, agriculture, drought, etc.

Satellite Soil Moisture Retrieval

Satellite Soil Moisture Retrieval PDF Author: Prashant K Srivastava
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128033894
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 440

Book Description
Satellite Soil Moisture Retrieval: Techniques and Applications offers readers a better understanding of the scientific underpinnings, development, and application of soil moisture retrieval techniques and their applications for environmental modeling and management, bringing together a collection of recent developments and rigorous applications of soil moisture retrieval techniques from optical and infrared datasets, such as the universal triangle method, vegetation indices based approaches, empirical models, and microwave techniques, particularly by utilizing earth observation datasets such as IRS III, MODIS, Landsat7, Landsat8, SMOS, AMSR-e, AMSR2 and the upcoming SMAP. Through its coverage of a wide variety of soil moisture retrieval applications, including drought, flood, irrigation scheduling, weather forecasting, climate change, precipitation forecasting, and several others, this is the first book to promote synergistic and multidisciplinary activities among scientists and users working in the hydrometeorological sciences. Demystifies soil moisture retrieval and prediction Links soil moisture retrieval techniques with new satellite missions for earth and environmental science oriented problems Written to be accessible to a wider range of professionals with a common interest in geo-spatial techniques, remote sensing, sustainable water resource development, and earth and environmental issues

Advances in Geoscience and Remote Sensing

Advances in Geoscience and Remote Sensing PDF Author: Gary Jedlovec
Publisher: IntechOpen
ISBN: 9789533070056
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 754

Book Description
Remote sensing is the acquisition of information of an object or phenomenon, by the use of either recording or real-time sensing device(s), that is not in physical or intimate contact with the object (such as by way of aircraft, spacecraft, satellite, buoy, or ship). In practice, remote sensing is the stand-off collection through the use of a variety of devices for gathering information on a given object or area. Human existence is dependent on our ability to understand, utilize, manage and maintain the environment we live in - Geoscience is the science that seeks to achieve these goals. This book is a collection of contributions from world-class scientists, engineers and educators engaged in the fields of geoscience and remote sensing.

Spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar Remote Sensing

Spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar Remote Sensing PDF Author: Shashi Kumar
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000803163
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 433

Book Description
This book provides basic and advanced concepts of synthetic aperture radar (SAR), PolSAR, InSAR, PolInSAR, and all necessary information about various applications and analysis of data of multiple sensors. It includes information on SAR remote sensing, data processing, and separate applications of SAR technology, compiled in one place. It will help readers to use active microwave imaging sensor-based information in geospatial technology and applications. This book: Covers basic and advanced concepts of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) remote sensing Introduces spaceborne SAR sensors Discusses applications of SAR remote sensing in earth observation Explores utilization of SAR data for solid earth, ecosystem, and cryosphere, including imaging of extra-terrestrial bodies Includes PolSAR and PolInSAR for aboveground forest biomass retrieval, as well as InSAR and PolSAR for snow parameters retrieval This book is aimed at researchers and graduate students in remote sensing, photogrammetry, geoscience, image processing, agriculture, environment, forestry, and image processing.

Comprehensive Remote Sensing

Comprehensive Remote Sensing PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128032219
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 3134

Book Description
Comprehensive Remote Sensing covers all aspects of the topic, with each volume edited by well-known scientists and contributed to by frontier researchers. It is a comprehensive resource that will benefit both students and researchers who want to further their understanding in this discipline. The field of remote sensing has quadrupled in size in the past two decades, and increasingly draws in individuals working in a diverse set of disciplines ranging from geographers, oceanographers, and meteorologists, to physicists and computer scientists. Researchers from a variety of backgrounds are now accessing remote sensing data, creating an urgent need for a one-stop reference work that can comprehensively document the development of remote sensing, from the basic principles, modeling and practical algorithms, to various applications. Fully comprehensive coverage of this rapidly growing discipline, giving readers a detailed overview of all aspects of Remote Sensing principles and applications Contains ‘Layered content’, with each article beginning with the basics and then moving on to more complex concepts Ideal for advanced undergraduates and academic researchers Includes case studies that illustrate the practical application of remote sensing principles, further enhancing understanding

Microwave Indices from Active and Passive Sensors for Remote Sensing Applications

Microwave Indices from Active and Passive Sensors for Remote Sensing Applications PDF Author: Emanuele Santi
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038978205
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
Past research has comprehensively assessed the capabilities of satellite sensors operating at microwave frequencies, both active (SAR, scatterometers) and passive (radiometers), for the remote sensing of Earth’s surface. Besides brightness temperature and backscattering coefficient, microwave indices, defined as a combination of data collected at different frequencies and polarizations, revealed a good sensitivity to hydrological cycle parameters such as surface soil moisture, vegetation water content, and snow depth and its water equivalent. The differences between microwave backscattering and emission at more frequencies and polarizations have been well established in relation to these parameters, enabling operational retrieval algorithms based on microwave indices to be developed. This Special Issue aims at providing an overview of microwave signal capabilities in estimating the main land parameters of the hydrological cycle, e.g., soil moisture, vegetation water content, and snow water equivalent, on both local and global scales, with a particular focus on the applications of microwave indices.

Artificial Neural Networks

Artificial Neural Networks PDF Author: Joao Luis Garcia Rosa
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535127047
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 416

Book Description
The idea of simulating the brain was the goal of many pioneering works in Artificial Intelligence. The brain has been seen as a neural network, or a set of nodes, or neurons, connected by communication lines. Currently, there has been increasing interest in the use of neural network models. This book contains chapters on basic concepts of artificial neural networks, recent connectionist architectures and several successful applications in various fields of knowledge, from assisted speech therapy to remote sensing of hydrological parameters, from fabric defect classification to application in civil engineering. This is a current book on Artificial Neural Networks and Applications, bringing recent advances in the area to the reader interested in this always-evolving machine learning technique.

Water-Related Natural Disasters in Mountainous Area

Water-Related Natural Disasters in Mountainous Area PDF Author: Jia-wen Zhou
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889768775
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 469

Book Description


Urban High-Resolution Remote Sensing

Urban High-Resolution Remote Sensing PDF Author: Guoqing Zhou
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000287696
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Book Description
Provides advances in emerging methods and algorithms in image processing and technology Uses algorithms and methodologies for handling high-resolution imagery from a ground sampling distance (GSD) less than 1.0 meter Focuses on 3D urban modelling, orthorectification methodologies, and urban feature extraction algorithms from high-resolution remotely sensed imagery Demonstrates how to apply up-to-date techniques to the problems identified and how to analyze research results Presents methods and algorithms for monitoring, analyzing, and modeling urban growth, urban planning, and socio-economic developments

Computer and Computing Technologies in Agriculture XI

Computer and Computing Technologies in Agriculture XI PDF Author: Daoliang Li
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030061795
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 521

Book Description
The two volumes IFIP AICT 545 and 546 constitute the refereed post-conference proceedings of the 11th IFIP WG 5.14 International Conference on Computer and Computing Technologies in Agriculture, CCTA 2017, held in Jilin, China, in August 2017. The 100 revised papers included in the two volumes were carefully reviewed and selected from 282 submissions. They cover a wide range of interesting theories and applications of information technology in agriculture. The papers focus on four topics: Internet of Things and big data in agriculture, precision agriculture and agricultural robots, agricultural information services, and animal and plant phenotyping for agriculture.