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Anisotropy and Microseismics: Theory and Practice

Anisotropy and Microseismics: Theory and Practice PDF Author: Vladimir Grechka
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560803746
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 492

Book Description
Takes readers on a path of discovery of rarely examined wave phenomena and their possible usage. Chapters begin by formulating a question, followed by explanations of what is exciting about it, where the mystery might lie, and what could be the potential value of answering the question.

Anisotropy and Microseismics: Theory and Practice

Anisotropy and Microseismics: Theory and Practice PDF Author: Vladimir Grechka
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560803746
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 492

Book Description
Takes readers on a path of discovery of rarely examined wave phenomena and their possible usage. Chapters begin by formulating a question, followed by explanations of what is exciting about it, where the mystery might lie, and what could be the potential value of answering the question.

Understanding Seismic Anisotropy in Exploration and Exploitation

Understanding Seismic Anisotropy in Exploration and Exploitation PDF Author: Leon Thomsen
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560801123
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Book Description
All rock masses are seismically anisotropic, but we generally ignore this in our seismic acquisition, processing, and interpretation. The anisotropy nonetheless does affect our data, in ways that limit the effectiveness with which we can use it, as long as we ignore it. This book, produced for use with the fifth SEG/EAGE Distinguished Instructor Short Course, helps us understand why this inconsistency between reality and practice has been so successful in the past and why it will be less successful in the future as we acquire better seismic data (especially including vector seismic data) and correspondingly higher expectations of it. This book helps us understand how we can modify our practice to more fully realize the potential inherent in our data through algorithms which recognize the fact of seismic anisotropy.

Sustainable Geoscience for Natural Gas SubSurface Systems

Sustainable Geoscience for Natural Gas SubSurface Systems PDF Author: David Wood
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 0323854664
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 434

Book Description
Sustainable Geoscience for Natural Gas SubSurface Systems delivers many of the scientific fundamentals needed in the natural gas industry, including coal-seam gas reservoir characterization and fracture analysis modeling for shale and tight gas reservoirs. Advanced research includes machine learning applications for well log and facies analysis, 3D gas property geological modeling, and X-ray CT scanning to reduce environmental hazards. Supported by corporate and academic contributors, along with two well-distinguished editors, the book gives today’s natural gas engineers both fundamentals and advances in a convenient resource, with a zero-carbon future in mind. Includes structured case studies to illustrate how new principles can be applied in practical situations Helps readers understand advanced topics, including machine learning applications to optimize predictions, controls and improve knowledge-based applications Provides tactics to accelerate emission reductions Teaches gas fracturing mechanics aimed at reducing environmental impacts, along with enhanced oil recovery technologies that capture carbon dioxide

Applied Seismic Anisotropy

Applied Seismic Anisotropy PDF Author: Colin MacBeth
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN:
Category : Anisotropy
Languages : en
Pages : 740

Book Description


Seismic Anisotropy

Seismic Anisotropy PDF Author: Erling Fjaer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anisotropy
Languages : en
Pages : 778

Book Description


Microseismic Monitoring

Microseismic Monitoring PDF Author: Vladimir Grechka
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560803479
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 471

Book Description
Over the past decade, microseismic monitoring, a technology developed for evaluating completions of wells drilled to produce hydrocarbons from unconventional reservoirs, has grown increasingly popular among oil and gas companies. Microseismic Monitoring, by Vladimir Grechka and Werner M. Heigl, discusses how to process microseismic data, what can and cannot be inferred from such data, and to what level of certainty this might be possible. The narrative of the book follows the passage of seismic waves: from a source triggered by hydraulic fracture stimulation, through hydrocarbon-bearing formations, towards motion sensors. The waves’ characteristics encode the location of their source and its focal mechanism. The analysis of various approaches to harvesting the source-related information from microseismic records has singled out the accuracy of the velocity model, fully accounting for the strong elastic anisotropy of hydraulically fractured shales, as the most critical ingredient for obtaining precise source locations and interpretable moment tensors. The ray theory complemented by its modern extensions, paraxial and Fréchet ray tracing, provides the only practical means available today for building such models. The book is written for geophysicists interested in learning and applying advanced microseismic data-processing techniques.

Seismic Anisotropy in the Earth

Seismic Anisotropy in the Earth PDF Author: V. Babuska
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401136009
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 219

Book Description


Foundations of Anisotropy for Exploration Seismics

Foundations of Anisotropy for Exploration Seismics PDF Author: K. Helbig
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080571557
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 486

Book Description
Over the last few years, anisotropy has become a "hot topic" in seismic exploration and seismology. It is now recognised that geological media deviate more or less from isotropy. This has consequences for acquisition, processing and interpretation of seismic data and also helps determine the cause of anisotropy and adds to our knowledge concerning the structure of the medium at scales beyond the resolution of the seismic method. This volume addresses the theoretical foundations of wave propagation in anisotropic media at an easily accessible level. The treatment is not restricted to exploration seismology. The book commences with fundamental material and covers the description of wave propagation in anisotropic conditions by means of slowness and wave surfaces. It continues to explore the theory of elasticity, the interaction of elasticity and material symmetry and conditions imposed by the stability of the medium. Wave propagation in general anisotropic solids are discussed referring in particular to singular and longitudinal directions. Slowness and wave surfaces in transversely isotropic media and in the planes of symmetry of orthorhombic media is presented and then moves on to wave propagation in orthorhombic media by means of "squared slowness surfaces". The latter part of the book deals with layer-induced anisotropy showing how a particular internal structure of a medium leads to anisotropy and how much of this structure can be recovered by "inversion" of the modelling algorithm. A few fundamental aspects of exploration seismology are also discussed. The final chapter discusses how concepts which were developed by Kelvin, but only recently understood, can be utilised to determine the symmetry class and orientation of an elastic medium.

Advances in Anisotropy

Advances in Anisotropy PDF Author: Julie A. Hood
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anisotropy
Languages : en
Pages : 336

Book Description


Acoustic Emission/Microseismic Activity

Acoustic Emission/Microseismic Activity PDF Author: Jr., H. Reginald Hardy
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203971108
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Book Description
A study of topics related to acoustic emission/microseismic (AE/MS) activity. It covers basic material behaviour, stress wave propagation, transducer design and installation, electronic instrumentation, data acquisition and analysis, and signal processing, as well as practical applications.