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Implementing Regulatory Reform: Building the Case Through Results Proceedings of the Meeting of the Group on Regulatory Policy, OECD, Paris, December 2007

Implementing Regulatory Reform: Building the Case Through Results Proceedings of the Meeting of the Group on Regulatory Policy, OECD, Paris, December 2007 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 926405197X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 174

Book Description
This report discusses some of the major challenges for implementing regulatory reform, from a political perspective. It draws on the experience and evidence from OECD countries when building the case through results and developing strategies for ...

Implementing Regulatory Reform: Building the Case Through Results Proceedings of the Meeting of the Group on Regulatory Policy, OECD, Paris, December 2007

Implementing Regulatory Reform: Building the Case Through Results Proceedings of the Meeting of the Group on Regulatory Policy, OECD, Paris, December 2007 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 926405197X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 174

Book Description
This report discusses some of the major challenges for implementing regulatory reform, from a political perspective. It draws on the experience and evidence from OECD countries when building the case through results and developing strategies for ...

product market regulation in bulgaria

product market regulation in bulgaria PDF Author: Marianne Fay
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Book Description
Less restrictive product market policies are crucial in promoting convergence to higher levels of GDP per capita. This paper benchmarks product market policies in Bulgaria to those of OECD countries by estimating OECD indicators of Product Market Regulation (PMR). The PMR indicators allow a comprehensive mapping of policies affecting competition in product markets. Comparison with OECD countries reveals that Bulgaria has made substantial progress towards less restrictive product market policies but also emphasizes a number of areas where further reform is needed. These include adoption of a regulatory process based on incentive-based rather than command-and-control approach, reduction of state interference in the decision of state-owned enterprises, further streamlining of business licensing procedures, and improvement in the communication of rules and procedures to affected parties.

OECD Competition Assessment Reviews: Romania

OECD Competition Assessment Reviews: Romania PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264257454
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Book Description
Drawing on the OECD Competition Assessment Toolkit, this report identifies 227 problematic regulations in Romania and makes 152 specific recommendations on legal provisions that should be amended or repealed.

product market regulation in romania, a comparison with oecd countries

product market regulation in romania, a comparison with oecd countries PDF Author: marianne fay, donato de rosa, catalin pauna
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 61

Book Description
Less restrictive product market policies are crucial in promoting convergence to higher levels of GDP per capita. This paper benchmarks product market policies in Romania to those of the OECD countries by estimating OECD indicators of Product Market Regulation (PMR). The PMR indicators allow a comprehensive mapping of policies affecting competition in product markets. Comparison with OECD countries reveals that Romania's product market policies are less restrictive of competition than most direct comparators from the region and not far from the OECD average. Nonetheless, this achievement should be interpreted in light of the fact that PMR approach measures officially adopted policies. It does not capture implementation and enforcement, the area where future reform efforts should be directed if less restrictive policies are to have an effective impact, on long-term growth prospects. Part I: a comparative analysis of Romania's PRM and Inward-oriented Policies.

Measuring Regulatory Performance A Practitioner's Guide to Perception Surveys

Measuring Regulatory Performance A Practitioner's Guide to Perception Surveys PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 926416717X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 88

Book Description
This guide helps officials use perception surveys for evaluating and communicating progress in regulatory reform. It explains the challenges involved in the design and use of business and citizen perception surveys – and ways to overcome them.

Regulation, Productivity and Growth

Regulation, Productivity and Growth PDF Author: Giuseppe Nicoletti
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Antitrust law
Languages : en
Pages : 68

Book Description
In this paper, we relate the scope and depth of regulatory reforms to growth outcomes in OECD countries. By means of a new set of quantitative indicators of regulation, we show that the cross-country variation of regulatory settings has increased in recent years, despite extensive liberalisation and privatisation in the OECD area. We then look at the regulation-growth linkage using data that cover a large set of manufacturing and service industries over the past two decades. We focus on multifactor productivity (MFP), which plays a crucial role in GDP growth and accounts for a significant share of its cross-country variance. We find evidence that reforms promoting private governance and competition (where these are viable) tend to boost productivity. Both privatisation and entry liberalisation are estimated to have a positive impact on productivity. In manufacturing the gains are greater the further a given country is from the technology leader, suggesting that regulation limiting ...

OECD Competition Assessment Reviews: Greece

OECD Competition Assessment Reviews: Greece PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264206094
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Book Description
This report identifies areas where reform could be undertaken to address regulatory barriers to competition in Greece.

Economic Policy 53

Economic Policy 53 PDF Author: Georges De Menil
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444306707
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 204

Book Description
Top economists provide a concise and accessible evaluation of major developments in trade and trade policy. Examination of key issues pertinent to the multinational trading system, as well as regional trade arrangements and policy developments at the national level. Provides up-to-date assessments of the World Trade Organization's current Trade Policy Reviews. Economic Policy is written for all those with an informed interest in economic policy problems. All articles are submitted to rigorous scrutiny by a panel of distinguished economists from around the world, resulting in a volume of authoritative and accessible articles, each followed by the comments of panel members.

Markets and People

Markets and People PDF Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464815038
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 173

Book Description
Romania’s income per capita has increased from 26 percent of the EU-28 average in 2000 to 63 percent in 2017, but this economic success rests on the wobbly foundations of unfavorable demographics, weak human capital, and ineffective institutions. Going forward, stronger competition and better human capital are critical to increasing the economy’s growth potential. Romanian manufacturing ï¬?rms are exposed to domestic and international competition, ensuring the flow of resources and market shares to more efï¬?cient players. This has not been the case for services, where anticompetitive regulations and direct state control often limit efï¬?ciency gains. Romanian state-owned enterprises do not compete on an equal footing with private sector ï¬?rms, distorting market outcomes and hampering the efï¬?cient allocation of resources. Removal of these restrictions would have a signiï¬?cant positive impact on GDP growth. Competitively neutral policies are needed to ensure that all enterprises, public or private, domestic or foreign, face the same set of rules. Romania’s human capital accumulation--proxied by the World Bank’s Human Capital Index (HCI)--is the lowest in the European Union and varies widely across counties. Disparities in education outcomes remain relevant across and within regions of Romania. Learning gaps in primary and secondary education persist. These can be seen clearly between urban and rural areas, across regions, and across social groups, requiring changes both at the systems level and at the learning-center level. In the labor market, the automation of production processes has started driving demand for higher levels of cognitive skills, while jobs involving the routine application of procedural knowledge are shrinking in number. A paradigm shift would require reforms in primary and secondary schooling, in addition to more targeted actions, to establish an effective skills development system to bolster human capital.

Boosting Productivity and Inclusive Growth in Latin America

Boosting Productivity and Inclusive Growth in Latin America PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 926426941X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 136

Book Description
Over the past two decades, most Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries have experienced robust economic growth and been able to make significant reductions in poverty and income inequality. However, growth in the region was not strong enough to ensure convergence towards levels ...