Elements of chinese grammar

Elements of chinese grammar PDF Author: Joshua Marshman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 664

Book Description


Elements of chinese grammar with a preliminary diss. on the characters and the colloquial medium of the chinese and an agpendix containing the Ta-Hyoh of Confucius (etc.)

Elements of chinese grammar with a preliminary diss. on the characters and the colloquial medium of the chinese and an agpendix containing the Ta-Hyoh of Confucius (etc.) PDF Author: James Marshman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 742

Book Description


Elements of Chinese Grammar

Elements of Chinese Grammar PDF Author: Joshua Marshman
Publisher: Nabu Press
ISBN: 9781294122876
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 662

Book Description
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ Elements Of Chinese Grammar: With A Preliminary Dissertation On The Characters And The Colloquial Medium Of The Chinese, An An Appendix Containing The Ta-hyoh Of Confucius With A Translation Joshua Marshman Mission press, 1814 Foreign Language Study; Chinese; Foreign Language Study / Chinese

Elements Of Chinese Grammar

Elements Of Chinese Grammar PDF Author: Joshua Marshman
Publisher: Legare Street Press
ISBN: 9781016638265
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Elements of Chinese Grammar

Elements of Chinese Grammar PDF Author: J. Marshman
Publisher: Forgotten Books
ISBN: 9780282359881
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 656

Book Description
Excerpt from Elements of Chinese Grammar: With a Preliminary Dissertation on the Characters, and the Colloquial Medium of the Chinese, and an Appendix Containing the Ta-Hyoh of Confucius With a Translation The Chapter on Particles includes the various kinds of Adverbs; the Prepositions and Postpositions; and the Conjunctions, which are arranged in three classes, as Copulative. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Clavis Sinica

Clavis Sinica PDF Author: Joshua Marshman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chinese language
Languages : en
Pages : 82

Book Description


The Establishment of Modern Chinese Grammar

The Establishment of Modern Chinese Grammar PDF Author: Yuzhi Shi
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027230625
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 277

Book Description
This book investigates historical motivations for the emergence of the resultative construction in Chinese from the following four aspects: (a) disyllabification, (b)adjacent context, (c) semantic integrity, and (d) frequency of co-occurence of a pair of verb and resultative. The author also addresses a series of grammatical changes and innovations caused by the formation of this resultative construction, such as the development of aspect, mood, verb reduplication, the new predicate structure, the disposal construction, the passive construction, the verb copying construction, and the new topicalization construction, all of which together shape the grammatical system of Modern Chinese. The present analysis raises and discusses a number of theoretical issues that are meaningful to various linguistic disciplines like pragmatics, discourse analysis, grammaticalization, and general historical linguistics.

Modern Chinese Grammar - a Clause-Pivot Approach

Modern Chinese Grammar - a Clause-Pivot Approach PDF Author: Fuyi Xing
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1317519078
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 640

Book Description
Modern Chinese Grammar provides a comprehensive coverage of Chinese grammar through the clause-pivot theory and the double triangle approach, first proposed by Fuyi Xing in 1996. Translated into English for the first time, the book is widely regarded by linguists as a seminal text, and ground-breaking in linguistics research. The book contains discussion of the topics which are essential to Chinese grammar, from words and phrases, to complex sentences and sentence groups. It addresses such controversial issues as word class identification, the distinction between words and phrases, and between clauses and complex sentences. The book also shows, through a wealth of examples, how the clause-pivot theory and the double triangle approach can be applied productively in grammatical studies. Modern Chinese Grammar: A Clause-Pivot Theoretical Approach is an essential purchase for researchers and graduate students of Chinese grammar and syntax.

Mandarin Chinese Grammar

Mandarin Chinese Grammar PDF Author: Henry Lu
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781502461032
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 554

Book Description
Mandarin Chinese has become the official Chinese language after the 1911 revolution, it has been taught in schools for many decades and now virtually every educated Chinese can speak the language. Today, Mandarin Chinese is spoken throughout the country in China, a Western tourist in China will have no trouble communicating with the Chinese in Mandarin Chinese. Some distinctive features of mandarin Chinese: 1. Nouns Quantifiers. Unlike the English language, nouns in Mandarin Chinese need quantifiers, just like articles in English. This often becomes hurdles to be got over in learning Mandarin Chinese. In English, the words 'a, an' can be used to refer to almost any countable nouns, such as a student, a horse. a cow, a camel, a ring, a clock, a tree, and a hair. A is used to refer to the above nouns. On the other hand, however, in Mandarin Chinese the above nouns have their respective quantifiers. 2. Verbs In Verbal Tenses And Voices Remain Unchanged. Other Words, mostly adverbs, are used to indicate different tenses and voices. As an example, if you want to indicate past tense, you may use such words as in the past, yesterday, last year. If you want to indicate future tense, you may use such words as next year, tomorrow, one day, etc. In nouns, no distinction between singuar and plural nouns. The same character stands for both forms. In pronouns, no distinction between subject pronouns (1, he, it, she, we, you) and object pronouns (her, him, it, me, them, us, you). No distinction between singular and plural pronouns (this, these, that, those). 3. There Are Four Common Ways Of Asking Questions. First, use a negative word. This is like the short form of a tag question in English. Second, use interrogative pronouns: Who, Whom, Where, What . Unlike English, nouns in Mandarin Chinese need quantifiers, not unlike articles in English. This often becomes hurdles to be got over in learning Mandarin Chinese. A standard Noun quantifier contains three characters, including one number, one quantifier and one noun. When translated into English, there are three forms: (1) it contains only two words, namely, a number and a noun, but no quantifier, such as a dog; (2) it contains three words, namely, a number, a partitive as quantifier, and a noun, such as a dose of medicine or a packet of cigarettes.

Early Archaic Chinese

Early Archaic Chinese PDF Author: W. A. C. H. Dobson
Publisher: Toronto, U.P
ISBN:
Category : Chinese language
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Book Description