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Pessimism in Kant's Ethics and Rational Religion

Pessimism in Kant's Ethics and Rational Religion PDF Author: Dennis Vanden Auweele
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 1498580408
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 246

Book Description
Dennis Vanden Auweele explores Kant’s moral and religious philosophy and shows that a pessimistic undercurrent pervades them. This provides a new vantage point not only to comprehensively assess Kantian philosophy, but also to provide much needed context and reading assistance to the general premises of Kant's philosophy and rationality.

Pessimism in Kant's Ethics and Rational Religion

Pessimism in Kant's Ethics and Rational Religion PDF Author: Dennis Vanden Auweele
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 1498580408
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 246

Book Description
Dennis Vanden Auweele explores Kant’s moral and religious philosophy and shows that a pessimistic undercurrent pervades them. This provides a new vantage point not only to comprehensively assess Kantian philosophy, but also to provide much needed context and reading assistance to the general premises of Kant's philosophy and rationality.

The Kantian Foundation of Schopenhauer's Pessimism

The Kantian Foundation of Schopenhauer's Pessimism PDF Author: Dennis Vanden Auweele
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351721593
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 404

Book Description
This book connects Schopenhauer’s philosophy with transcendental idealism by exploring the distinctly Kantian roots of his pessimism. By clearly discerning four types of coming to knowledge, it demonstrates how Schopenhauer’s epistemology can enlighten this connection with other areas of his philosophy. The individual chapters in this book discuss how these knowledge types—immediate or mediate, representational or non-representational—relate to Schopenhauer’s metaphysics, ethics and action, philosophy of religion, aesthetics, and asceticism. In each of these areas, a specific sense of pessimism serves to disarm a number of paradoxes and inconsistencies typically associated with Schopenhauer’s philosophy. The Kantian Foundation of Schopenhauer's Pessismism shows how Schopenhauer’s claim that he is a true successor to Kant can be justified.

Schopenhauer, Religion and Morality

Schopenhauer, Religion and Morality PDF Author: Gerard Mannion
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351901990
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Book Description
This work challenges the textbook assessment of Schopenhauer as militant atheist and absolute pessimist. In examining Schopenhauer's grappling with religion, theology and Kant's moral philosophy, Mannion suggests we can actually discern a 'religious' humility in method in Schopenhauer's work, seen most clearly in his ethics of compassion and his doctrine of salvation. Given Schopenhauer’s opinion of religion as the ’metaphysics of the people’, his utilisation of and affinity with many religious ideas and doctrines, and the culmination of his philosophy in a doctrine of salvation that ends in the ’mystical’, Mannion suggests that Schopenhauer’s philosophy is an explanatory hypothesis which functionally resembles religious belief systems in many ways. Mannion further argues that Schopenhauer cannot claim to have gone any further than such religious systems in discerning the 'true' nature of ultimate reality, for he admits that they also end in the ’mystical’, beyond which we must remain silent. Indeed, Schopenhauer offers an interpretation, as opposed to outright rejection of religion and his system gains the coherence that it does through being parasitic upon religious thought itself. Given current debates between theologians and philosophers in relation to 'postmodernity' and 'postmodern thought', this book illustrates that Schopenhauer should be a key figure in such debates.

The Kantian Foundation of Schopenhauer's Pessimism

The Kantian Foundation of Schopenhauer's Pessimism PDF Author: Dennis Vanden Auweele
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1351721607
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Book Description
Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Preface -- Note on References -- Introduction -- 1 Schopenhauer's Philosophical Pedigree -- 2 Schopenhauer on Knowledge -- 3 Schopenhauer's Metaphysics -- 4 Schopenhauer on Ethics and Action -- 5 Schopenhauer's Philosophy of Religion -- 6 Schopenhauer's Aesthetics -- 7 Schopenhauer's Ascetics -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index

Pragmatist Truth in the Post-Truth Age

Pragmatist Truth in the Post-Truth Age PDF Author: Sami Pihlström
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316517705
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Book Description
Engages in a self-critical examination of the pragmatist conception of truth integrating ethics, epistemology, and philosophy of religion.

Historical Dictionary of Kant and Kantianism

Historical Dictionary of Kant and Kantianism PDF Author: Vilem Mudroch
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN: 153812260X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 491

Book Description
Immanuel Kant was one of the most significant philosophers of the modern age. Historical Dictionary of Kant and Kantianism, Second Edition contains a chronology, an introduction, appendixes, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 500 cross-referenced entries on key terms of Kant’s philosophy, Kant’s major works and cover his most important predecessors and successors, concentrating especially on the relation of these thinkers to Kant himself. This book is an excellent resource for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Immanuel Kant.

Exceeding Reason

Exceeding Reason PDF Author: Dennis Vanden Auweele
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110618117
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 332

Book Description
The work of the later Schelling (in and after 1809) seems antithetical to that of Nietzsche: one a Romantic, idealist and Christian, the other Dionysian, anti-idealist and anti-Christian. Still, there is a very meaningful and educative dialogue to be found between Schelling and Nietzsche on the topics of reason, freedom and religion. Both of them start their philosophy with a similar critique of the Western tradition, which to them is overly dualist, rationalist and anti-organic (metaphysically, ethically, religiously, politically). In response, they hope to inculcate a more lively view of reality in which a new understanding of freedom takes center stage. This freedom can be revealed and strengthened through a proper approach to religion, one that neither disconnects from nor subordinates religion to reason. Religion is the dialogical other to reason, one that refreshes and animates our attempts to navigate the world autonomously. In doing so, Schelling and Nietzsche open up new avenues of thinking about (the relationship between) freedom, reason and religion.

Dark Matters

Dark Matters PDF Author: Mara van der Lugt
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691226148
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 472

Book Description
An intellectual history of the philosophers who grappled with the problem of evil, and the case for why pessimism still holds moral value for us today In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, philosophers engaged in heated debates on the question of how God could have allowed evil and suffering in a creation that is supposedly good. Dark Matters traces how the competing philosophical traditions of optimism and pessimism arose from early modern debates about the problem of evil, and makes a compelling case for the rediscovery of pessimism as a source for compassion, consolation, and perhaps even hope. Bringing to life one of the most vibrant eras in the history of philosophy, Mara van der Lugt discusses legendary figures such as Leibniz, Hume, Voltaire, Rousseau, Kant, and Schopenhauer. She also introduces readers to less familiar names, such as Bayle, King, La Mettrie, and Maupertuis. Van der Lugt describes not only how the earliest optimists and pessimists were deeply concerned with finding an answer to the question of the value of existence that does justice to the reality of human suffering, but also how they were fundamentally divided over what such an answer should look like. A breathtaking work of intellectual history by one of today's leading scholars, Dark Matters reveals how the crucial moral aim of pessimism is to find a way of speaking about suffering that offers consolation and does justice to the fragility of life.

Humanism, Antitheodicism, and the Critique of Meaning in Pragmatist Philosophy of Religion

Humanism, Antitheodicism, and the Critique of Meaning in Pragmatist Philosophy of Religion PDF Author: Sami Pihlström
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1666926280
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Book Description
Arguing, humanistically, that we live in a "human world" inescapably colored by meaning, this book shows why the pursuit of meaningfulness is not ethically innocent but must be subjected to critique. Pragmatist critique of meaning both embraces critical humanism and rejects theodicies postulating ultimate meaning in suffering.

The Being of Negation in Post-Kantian Philosophy

The Being of Negation in Post-Kantian Philosophy PDF Author: Gregory S. Moss
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031138627
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 499

Book Description
By drawing on the insights of diverse scholars from around the globe, this volume systematically investigates the meaning and reality of the concept of negation in Post-Kantian Philosophy—German Idealism, Early German Romanticism, and Neo-Kantianism. The reader benefits from the historical, critical, and systematic investigations contained which trace not only the significance of negation in these traditions, but also the role it has played in shaping the philosophical landscape of Post-Kantian philosophy. By drawing attention to historically neglected thinkers and traditions, and positioning the dialogue within a global and comparative context, this volume demonstrates the enduring relevance of Post-Kantian philosophy for philosophers thinking in today’s global context. This text should appeal to graduate students and professors of German Idealism, Post-Kantian philosophy, comparative philosophy, German studies, and intellectual history.